10 research outputs found
Intensification of heat transfer during spinodal decomposition of a superheated aqueous oligomer solution
The heat conduction of an aqueous solution of polypropylene glycol in the region of stable and unstable states was studied by the method of pulse isothermal impact on a substance with a characteristic time of 100 ms. It has been shown that the short-Term superheating of a homogeneous solution not only above the liquid-liquid equilibrium temperature (low critical solution temperature), but also above the diffusion spinodal is fundamentally possible. The negative character of the deviation of the heat conduction of a solution from the additive law calculated from the heat conduction of the pure components at a given temperature was revealed. The signs of manifestation of spinodal decomposition accompanied by a significant intensification of heat transfer were found. Β© Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
THERMOPHYSICAL MONITORING OF MOISTURE IN HYDRAULIC LIQUIDS
The technique of fast thermal control has been applied for the examination of samples of hydraulic liquids with a water content from 0,1 to 3,5 %. Appropriate operating modes of the measuring device were found.Π Π°Π±ΠΎΡΠ° Π²ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½Π° Π² ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΊΠ°Ρ
ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ° Π Π€Π€Π β 16-08-00381 ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ° ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΌΡ Π£ΡΠ°Π»ΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΡΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π ΠΠ β 18-2-2-3
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY OF OVERHEATED BINARY SOLUTIONS
In this work we investigate the following hypothesis: placement of a second substance in the pure system leads to the appearance of additional thermal resistance. In order to prove it, a we used temperature plateau method. By means of which, we determined the values of the additional thermal resistance of the following solutions: isopropanol-water, isopropanol-ethylene glycol, isopropanol-triethylene glycol, and triethylene glycol-water. Experiments were carried out at atmospheric pressure and temperatures of the samples up to 180 Β°Π‘
ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ Π΄Π»Ρ Π²Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΏΠΈΡ Π² ΠΊΠΎΡΡΡ
Π’Π΅Ρ
Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΡ ΠΊ ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ΅, Π² ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΊ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡ Ρ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΈ ΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
Ρ
ΠΈΡΡΡΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΉ. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄Π½Π°Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎ Π΄Π»Ρ Π²Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΠΊΠΎΡΡΡ Π°ΡΠΌΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΡ
ΡΠΏΠΈΡ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΡΠΏΡΡΠ³ΠΎ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΆΠ½Π΅ΠΉ ΠΏΡΡΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΄Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ
Typological classification of health groups of schoolboys with comorbidity and behavioural risk factors
The purpose of study is estimation of a state of health by typological classification Complex examination of 142 girls and 116 boys in the age of 14-17 years has shown, that 2,1 % of girls and 11,2% of boys have la type of the status of health without risk factors. Premorbid types (lla, lib, lie) were in 20,4% and 25,9% accordingly. Among schoolboys persons with monomorbid (40,9% and 43,0 %) and bimorbid (23,9% and 12,1%) types of the status of health (Ilia and lllb) prevailed. Comorbidity is revealed in 68,3% of girls and 52,3% of boys. A prevailing pathology were dysplasia of connective tissue.Π¦Π΅Π»Ρ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ Π·Π΄ΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΎΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ² Π² ΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠΈ Ρ ΡΠΈΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ. ΠΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 142 Π΄Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ½Π΅ΠΊ ΠΈ 116 ΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² Π² Π²ΠΎΠ·ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ 14-17 Π»Π΅Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π»ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ 2,1 % Π΄Π΅Π²ΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊ ΠΈ 11,2% ΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΊ la ΡΠΈΠΏΡ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠ° Π·Π΄ΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ Π±Π΅Π· ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ² ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠ°. ΠΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΎΡΠ±ΠΈΠ΄Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠΏΡ (ΠΠ°, ΠΠ¬, ΠΠ΅) Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ Π² 20,4% ΠΈ 25,9% ΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎ. Π‘ΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°Π΄Π°Π»ΠΈ Π»ΠΈΡΠ° Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΠ±ΠΈΠ΄Π½ΡΠΌ (40,9% ΠΈ 43,0%) ΠΈ Π±ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΠ±ΠΈΠ΄Π½ΡΠΌ (23,9% ΠΈ 12,1 %) ΡΠΈΠΏΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠ° Π·Π΄ΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ (Π¨Π° ΠΈ lllb). ΠΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΠ±ΠΈΠ΄Π½Π°Ρ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ Π²ΡΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π° Π² 68,3% Π΄Π΅Π²ΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊ ΠΈ 52,3% ΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ². ΠΡΠ΅ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°Π΄Π°ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ Π±ΡΠ»Π° Π΄ΠΈΡΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈ
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY OF FLUORINATED SOLUTIONS OF UNSATURATED HYDROCARBONS WITH A POSITIVE EXCESS VOLUME
Solutions of perfluorinated compounds and unsaturated hydrocarbons are highly nonideal systems. A decrease in the thermal conductivity of solutions relative to their additive values in the entire concentration range and their correlation with the values of excess volumes were found.Π Π°Π±ΠΎΡΠ° Π²ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΈ ΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠΊΠ΅ Π Π€Π€Π, Π³ΡΠ°Π½Ρ β 19-38-90075