161 research outputs found
Explicit computations of all finite index bimodules for a family of II_1 factors
We study II_1 factors M and N associated with good generalized Bernoulli
actions of groups having an infinite almost normal subgroup with the relative
property (T). We prove the following rigidity result: every finite index
M-N-bimodule (in particular, every isomorphism between M and N) is described by
a commensurability of the groups involved and a commensurability of their
actions. The fusion algebra of finite index M-M-bimodules is identified with an
extended Hecke fusion algebra, providing the first explicit computations of the
fusion algebra of a II_1 factor. We obtain in particular explicit examples of
II_1 factors with trivial fusion algebra, i.e. only having trivial finite index
subfactors.Comment: Minor modifications, final versio
Rigidity for von Neumann algebras and their invariants
We give a survey of recent classification results for crossed product von
Neumann algebras arising from measure preserving group actions on probability
spaces. This includes II_1 factors with uncountable fundamental groups and the
construction of W*-superrigid actions where the crossed product entirely
remembers the initial group action that it was constructed from.Comment: ICM 2010 Proceedings tex
The unitary implementation of a locally compact quantum group action
In this paper we study actions of locally compact quantum groups on von
Neumann algebras and prove that every action has a canonical unitary
implementation, paralleling Haagerup's classical result on the unitary
implementation of a locally compact group action. This result is an important
tool in the study of quantum groups in action. We will use it in this paper to
study subfactors and inclusions of von Neumann algebras. When alpha is an
action of a locally compact quantum group on the von Neumann algebra N we can
give necessary and sufficient conditions under which the inclusion of the fixed
point algebra in the algebra N in the crossed product, is a basic construction.
When alpha is an outer and integrable action on a factor N we prove that the
inclusion of the fixed point algebra in the algebra N is irreducible, of depth
2 and regular, giving a converse to the results of Enock and Nest. Finally we
prove the equivalence of minimal and outer actions and we generalize a theorem
of Yamanouchi: every integrable outer action with infinite fixed point algebra
is a dual action.Comment: 37 pages, LaTeX 2
Rigidity results for Bernoulli actions and their von Neumann algebras (after Sorin Popa)
We survey Sorin Popa's recent work on Bernoulli actions. The paper was
written on the occasion of the Bourbaki seminar. Using very original methods
from operator algebras, Sorin Popa has shown that the orbit structure of the
Bernoulli action of a property (T) group, completely remembers the group and
the action. This information is even essentially contained in the crossed
product von Neumann algebra, yielding the first von Neumann strong rigidity
theorem in the literature. The same methods allow Popa to obtain II_1 factors
with prescribed countable fundamental group.Comment: Minor correction
A new approach to induction and imprimitivity results
In the framework of locally compact quantum groups, we provide an induction
procedure for unitary corepresentations as well as coactions on C*-algebras. We
prove imprimitivity theorems that unify the existing theorems for actions and
coactions of groups. We essentially use von Neumann algebraic techniques.Comment: We added an imprimitivity characterization of induced coactions.
Minor typographical corrections as wel
One-cohomology and the uniqueness of the group measure space decomposition of a II_1 factor
We provide a unified and self-contained treatment of several of the recent
uniqueness theorems for the group measure space decomposition of a II_1 factor.
We single out a large class of groups \Gamma, characterized by a one-cohomology
property, and prove that for every free ergodic probability measure preserving
action of \Gamma the associated II_1 factor has a unique group measure space
Cartan subalgebra up to unitary conjugacy. Our methods follow closely a recent
article of Chifan-Peterson, but we replace the usage of Peterson's unbounded
derivations by Thomas Sinclair's dilation into a one-parameter group of
automorphisms.Comment: v2: minor changes, final version, to appear in Mathematische Annale
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