21,783 research outputs found

    Classical and Quantum Nonultralocal Systems on the Lattice

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    We classify nonultralocal Poisson brackets for 1-dimensional lattice systems and describe the corresponding regularizations of the Poisson bracket relations for the monodromy matrix . A nonultralocal quantum algebras on the lattices for these systems are constructed.For some class of such algebras an ultralocalization procedure is proposed.The technique of the modified Bethe-Anzatz for these algebras is developed.This technique is applied to the nonlinear sigma model problem.Comment: 33 pp. Latex. The file is resubmitted since it was spoiled during transmissio

    Renormalization programme for effective theories

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    We summarize our latest developments in perturbative treating the effective theories of strong interactions. We discuss the principles of constructing the mathematically correct expressions for the S-matrix elements at a given loop order and briefly review the renormalization procedure. This talk shall provide the philosophical basement as well as serve as an introduction for the material presented at this conference by A. Vereshagin and K. Semenov-Tian-Shansky.Comment: 6 pages, talk given at HSQCD 2004, Russia, May 2004, to be published in Proceeding

    Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction for difference operators and deformations of W-algebras. II. General Semisimple Case

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    The paper is the sequel to q-alg/9704011. We extend the Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction procedure to q-difference operators associated with arbitrary semisimple Lie algebras. This leads to a new elliptic deformation of the Lie bialgebra structure on the associated loop algebra. The related classical r-matrix is explicitly described in terms of the Coxeter transformation. We also present a cross-section theorem for q-gauge transformations which generalizes a theorem due to R.Steinberg.Comment: 19 pp., AMS-LaTeX. The paper replaces a temporarily withdrawn text; the first part (written by E. Frenkel, N. Reshetikhin, and M. A. Semenov-Tian-Shansky) is available as q-alg/970401

    Calabi-Yau manifolds from pairs of non-compact Calabi-Yau manifolds

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    Most of Calabi-Yau manifolds that have been considered by physicists are complete intersection Calabi-Yau manifolds of toric varieties or some quotients of product types. Purpose of this paper is to introduce a different and rather new kind of construction method of Calabi-Yau manifolds by pasting two non-compact Calabi-Yau manifolds. We will also in some details explain a curious and mysterious similarity with construction of some G2G_2-manifolds (also called Joyce manifolds), which are base spaces for M-theory.Comment: 10 pages. Accepted for publication in JHE

    Bootstrap and the Parameters of Pion-Nucleon Resonances

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    In this talk we demonstrate the results of application of the perturbative effective theory formalism developed in recent papers to the calculation of πN\pi N elastic scattering amplitude. Restrictions on the contributing resonance parameters are obtained and the low energy coefficients are calculated.Comment: 6 pages, talk given at the X. International Conference On Hadron Spectroscopy (HADRON'03), August 31 - September 6, 2003, Aschaffenburg, Germany; to appear in Proceeding

    Dual parametrization of GPDs versus the double distribution Ansatz

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    We establish a link between the dual parametrization of GPDs and a popular parametrization based on the double distribution Ansatz, which is in prevalent use in phenomenological applications. We compute several first forward-like functions that express the double distribution Ansatz for GPDs in the framework of the dual parametrization and show that these forward-like functions make the dominant contribution into the GPD quintessence function. We also argue that the forward-like functions Q2ν(x)Q_{2 \nu}(x) with ν≥1\nu \ge 1 contribute to the leading singular small-xBjx_{Bj} behavior of the imaginary part of DVCS amplitude. This makes the small-xBjx_{Bj} behavior of \im A^{DVCS} independent of the asymptotic behavior of PDFs. Assuming analyticity of Mellin moments of GPDs in the Mellin space we are able to fix the value of the DD-form factor in terms of the GPD quintessence function N(x,t)N(x,t) and the forward-like function Q0(x,t)Q_0(x,t).Comment: 18 pages, 5 figures. A version that appeared in Eur. Phys. J. A. Some of the statements were refined and misprints in the formulas were correcte
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