Penilaian Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja pada Pengguna Scaffolding di Proyek Pembangunan Hotel Gatot Subroto Medan Tahun 2012

Occupational accident risk assessment on scaffolding users at Gatot Subroto Hotel construction project in 2012. Gatot Subroto Hotel Construction Project built to 12 floors using 24 scaffolding with high 40,8 meters. Scaffolding condition not suitable used and workers don't use personal protective equipment. This study purposed to assess the risk of occupational accident to scaffolding users at Gatot Subroto Hotel construction project. The descriptive study population was 26 workers, sampling based on purposive sampling technique, complete the requirements have used scaffolding, put in brick, roughcast and softcast, worked on 14 – 20 May 2012 and ready to interview, the sample was 17 workers. Occupational accident risk assessment done by form R = P x C, when put in brick, roughcast and softcast. The results obtained the highest risk working scaffolding on putting in brick with 11 risks, roughcasting with 10 risks and softcasting with 9 risks. By accounting mean for each probability, consequences and level of risk obtained probability on putting in brick at score 4 (very likely),on roughcasting at score 3 (likely) and on softcasting at score 3 (likely). Consequences on putting in brick at score 3 (moderate), on roughcasting at score 3 (moderate) and on softcasting at score 3 (moderate). Risk assessment on putting in brick at moderate risk, on roughcasting at moderate risk and on softcasting at moderate risk. Based on the results suggested to use main frame suitable used, platform made from iron or metal, mix materials in the pail or building, give training to workers haven't skilled yet and personal protective equipment

Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Gejala Dermatitis Kontak pada Pekerja Bengkel di Kelurahan Merdeka Kota Medan Tahun 2015

The objective of the research was to find out the correlation of ages, working hours, personal hygiene, the use of Personal Protective Device (APD), and the length of service with the contact dermatitis symptoms in workshop workers at Merdeka village, Medan, in 2012. The research was analytical with cohort design. There are 7 workshop with 34 workers as the population and 17 workers as the sample taken by inclusion criteria. The data were gathered by conducting interviews, questionnaires and observation by using observation sheets to find out how many workers that suffered from the symptoms of contact dermatitis. A statistic test was used to analyse the Exact Fisher test correlation between independent variables and dependent variable. The distribution frequency showed that there were 14 (82.4%) workshop workers who suffered from the symptoms of contact dermatitis caused by battery acid contact and 5 of them suffered from gasoline and lubricating oil. The result of statistic test showed that there was significant correlation between the length of service and the symptoms of dermatitis at P-value = 0.029, while the factors of working hours, personal hygiene, and the use of APD did not have any significant correlations. It is recommended that the workshop workers keep themselves clean during working hours, apply good personal hygiene, and try to avoid direct contact with chemical substances in workshop by using complete APD such as gloves

Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (Smk3) dengan Kejadian Kecelakaan Kerja di Treat And Ship Operations–facility Operations PT Chevron Pacific Indonesia Duri

Implementation of Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems and Work Accident in Treat and Ship Operations-Facility Operations of PT Chevron Pacific Indonesia Duri. Occupational Health and Safety Management System gives an important role in reducing the incidence of occupational accidents and prevent health problems because of work, especially in high temperature machines and chemicals in some stages of production. Implementation of Occupational Health and Safety Management System is to minimize and even eliminate accidents. This research uses descriptive research with quantitative approach which aims to describe the implementation of the Occupational Health and Safety Management System with the accident in Treat and Ship Operations. Sample size in this study is 60 people were taken using simple random sampling technique at the Treat and Ship Operations . Data were collected by direct observation and interviews with workers using a questionnaire containing questions about implementation of Occupational Health and Safety Programmes such as Fundamental Safe Work Practice, Behaviour Based Safety, Hazard Identification, Stop Work Authority and Self Stop Work Authority. The results showed that the application of the Occupational Health and Safety Management System at the Treat and Ship Operations - Facility Operations PT Chevron Pacific Indonesia Duri included in good categories is equal to 98.3 %. Based on the research results, the PT CPI should do a direct approach to working safely and using PPE, coaching and training, particularly on Behaviour Based Safety, and also increase Occupational Health and Safety Management System in order to be better in the future

Pelaksanaan Program Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja pada Tenaga Kerja Bagian Pengolahan Kelapa Sawit Pks Rambutan Ptpn-3 Tebing Tinggi Tahun 2013

The implementation of the Occupational Safety and Health Program at the processing of Oil Palm Kernel produce CPO and kernel PTPN-3 Tebing Tinggi on 2013. Research has done on PKS Rambutan PTPN-3 Tebing Tinggi. This research aims to determine how the the implementation of the Occupational Safety and Health Program at the processing of Oil Palm Kernel produce CPO and kernel includes admissions, boiling (sterelizer), Separation (thressing), stamping (pressing), refining and processing of oil seeds (palm kernel) in PTPN-3 PKS Rambutan Tebing Tinggi North Sumatra. Research of types used in this research was descriptive research with cross-sectional approach.The population in this research is the work force who worked on the processing of Oil Palm Kernel produce CPO and kernel. The population in this study as many as 30 people. The results were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the implementation of the Occupational Safety and Health Program at the processing of Oil Palm Kernel produce CPO and kernel is performed by workers in the processing is still not up and must be improved for its implementation. OHS program that have been implemented include Standard Operating Procedure (SOP), Job Safety Analysis (JSA), Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), training OHS. On the other hand there are many workers who have implemented programs that have been set by the company. This is due to lack of knowledge and awareness of labor in implementing OHS

Penerapan Manajemen Risiko Kebakaran di Area Produksi PT Wilmar Bioenergi Indonesia Kawasan Industri Dumai– Pelintung Tahun 2015

Fire is an incident that is undesirable and should be considered in any kind of industrial production activity. PT Wilmar Bioenergi Indonesia Kawasan Industri Dumai- Pelintung is a company which is the field RPO (Refined Palm Oil) become biodiesel processed has a risk of fire and the explosion which require a fire risk management. The purpose of this study to determine the implementation of fire risk management at biodiesel production area. The research is a descriptive study using a qualitative approach. Informan in this study consist one informant from Top management, one informant from Environment, Health, and Safety (EHS) Department, one informant from Electric and Instrument (E & I) Department, and one informant from Biodiesel Production Department. Method of collecting informations is through interviews, observation and document review, then will be analyzed with conten analysis method and the data are presented in narrative form. The result showed management polices committed to creating a healthy working environment and disseminated to all employees through simulated fires. The company has also set rules to control the source of fire and flammable material. Education and training has been given to employees regularly 2 up to 3 times a year. Installation of fire protection systems according to International standards National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) and routine inspection once per- month. The investigation and reporting of fire have existed and documented on the EHS's department and in 2013 the audit done internally. It is recommended that the implementation of fire prevention and control to be maintained and improved both concerning human resources and facilities which contribute to implementation of risk management, held fire risk appraisal and improving surveillance towards any kind of fire risks

Karakteristik dan Kapaistas Vital Paksa Paru Pekerja Bagian Produksi Aspal Hotmix PT. Sabaritha Perkasa Abadi Tahun 2014

Hazards at the workplace like dust exposure could interference the respiratory functionimpairment effects. Several factors of the worker's characteristics itself could affect the lungcondition such as age, smoking habits, medical history, personal protective equipment, nutritionalstatus, exercise habits and working period. The purpose of this research is to know the descriptionof the characteristics and lung forced of vital capacity of workers at hot mix asphalt production inPT. Sabaritha Perkasa Abadi 2014.This research is a descriptive research with cross-sectional design, with sample is 12 people(Total Sampling). To analize of data is using descriptive statistics where each variable of theresearch will be presented in the form of frequency distribution table The results of researchshowed that 6 workers (50.0 %) aged less than 32 years old and 6 (50.0 %) of workers aged over32 years, all workers have no history of pulmonary disease, 11 workers (91.7 %) are smoker and 10workers (90.9 %) are light smokers, 9 workers (75.0 %) wearing PPE (Personal ProtectionEquipment) in workplace , 7 workers (58,3 %) worked under 1 years, 8 workers (66.7 %) havenormal nutritional status, 11 workers (91.7 %) not exercising, and the results of forced vitalcapacity test showed that all workers had normal forced vital capacity.The suggestion are the company have to make a smoking ban in workplace, provide PPE forworkers and make all workers to wear it, do the workers examination in regularly, workers have tostop smoke and doing of exercise regularly