FAKTOR PENDORONG MASYARAKAT DESA PENINSUNG DALAM MENJAGA HUTAN ADAT DI KECAMATAN SEPAUK

The increase of the population and a wide range of activities can provide a great influence towards the utilization of the natural resources that come from the forest. This has resulted in reduced customs and forest area of occurrence is increasingly threatened. This will require good of indigenous forest management, so it can retain and sustainment the forest. The problem is the factors are a driving factor in maintaining indigenous forest of society and if there are relation between the individual factors that led to the existence of the indigenous forest to be good or not. This research is aim to know the driving factor in maintaining indigenous forest of society and to know the relation of each the individual factorsis: the income rate, level of public knowledge, customary law, and public perception in maintaining indigenous forest. This research used a descriptive survey and interview techniques. Result of this research the driving factor of society in maintaining indigenous forest in the village of Peninsung because forests retain and store where the water source that river in the village are not easy to dry be used by communities to used daily as well forest products is are plentiful, especially timber and non timber that can be utilized by the public. Keywords: Driving factor, villagers, indigenous fores

PERSEPSI DAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PELESTARIAN HUTAN RUMAH PELANGI SEBAGAI KAWASAN KONSERVASI (Studi Kasus Hutan Rumah Pelangi, Desa Teluk Bakung, Kecamatan Ambawang, Kabupaten Kubu Raya)

This research aims to determine the level of perception and society participation in forest conservation of Rumah Pelangi as conservation areas. Benefits of this research is to provide feedback for the manager and local authorities to managing the Rumah Pelangi for the sustainability of forest management in its area. The method used is descriptive while the data collection used a structured interview using a questionnaire. The number of respondents in the study were 76 respondents who are local residents and have at least 20 years old with minimum domicile in the are at least 3 years. Research result shows that public perceptions of the forest area in Rumah Pelangi is very low when averaged by the results of the two hamlets percentage did not achieve 50%, and the level of result community participation is low category of all, are under 60%. There is no correlation between perception and society participation in forest preservation of Rumah Pelangi. It is seen of the high number of society perception of Rumah Pelangi, however society participation in managing and protecting the region is very low.Keyword: forest conservation, perception, participation, Rumah Pelangi, societ