20 research outputs found

    HUBUNGAN LAMA PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI KLINIK PRATAMA WIPA

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    Hormonal contraception is a method of contraception that has high effectiveness and is the most frequently used. Contraceptives, especially hormonal contraception, besides being able to cause changes in body weight are also dense causing an increase in blood pressure. Changes in high blood pressure can occur in 5% of hormonal contraceptive use, this is because many women of childbearing age use injectable contraceptives for a long time. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the length of use of injectable contraceptives and blood pressure at the Wipa Clinic Pratama Medan. The research design used correlation analytic with cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all women of childbearing age who used injectable contraception. The sample of this study was 75 people, with a sampling technique that was simple random sampling. Collecting data with a questionnaire sheet. This study uses Chi square statistical test with CI = 95% and 0.05. The results of the study were the majority of injectable contraceptive use was 2 years (65.3%) and the majority of maternal blood pressure was high (130/80mmHg) (52%) based on the results of the chi-square statistical test with p value = 0.006. There is a long-standing relationship between the use of injectable contraceptives and blood pressure at the Wipa Pratama Clinic. It is recommended for women of childbearing age to increase knowledge about contraception used and often do counseling with health workers

    HUBUNGAN LAMA PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI KLINIK PRATAMA WIPA

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    Hormonal contraception is a method of contraception that has high effectiveness and is the most frequently used. Contraceptives, especially hormonal contraception, besides being able to cause changes in body weight are also dense causing an increase in blood pressure. Changes in high blood pressure can occur in 5% of hormonal contraceptive use, this is because many women of childbearing age use injectable contraceptives for a long time. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the length of use of injectable contraceptives and blood pressure at the Wipa Clinic Pratama Medan. The research design used correlation analytic with cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all women of childbearing age who used injectable contraception. The sample of this study was 75 people, with a sampling technique that was simple random sampling. Collecting data with a questionnaire sheet. This study uses Chi square statistical test with CI = 95% and 0.05. The results of the study were the majority of injectable contraceptive use was 2 years (65.3%) and the majority of maternal blood pressure was high (130/80mmHg) (52%) based on the results of the chi-square statistical test with p value = 0.006. There is a long-standing relationship between the use of injectable contraceptives and blood pressure at the Wipa Pratama Clinic. It is recommended for women of childbearing age to increase knowledge about contraception used and often do counseling with health workers

    Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Trimester I Dengan Sikap Dalam Mengatasi Emesis Gravidarum Di Klinik Lena Barus Binjai

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    Emesis gravidarum merupakan keluhan umum yang menyertai kehamilan yang disebabkan oleh hormone estrogen dan progesteroe yang meningkat ketika masa kehamilan, namun dapat menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan, jika berlebihan dapat menjadi hiperemesis yang akan berdampak buruk pada ibu maupun janin. Tujuan penelian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester I dengan sikap dalam mengatasi emesis gravidarum. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dalam sikap mengatasi emesis gravidarum pada masa kehamilan Trimester pertama di Klinik Lena Barus Binjai. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah desain deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester I sebanyak 50 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 50 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Analisis digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji Spearman’s rho. Hasil dalam penelitian didapatkan  pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester I mayoritas kurang 44 persen dan sikap mengatasi emesis gravidarum mayoritas negatif 60 persen. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester I dengan sikap dalam mengatasi emesis gravidarum, dengan p-value 0,01 lebih kecil dari alpa 0,05 dengan nilai r 0,360 yang artinya terdapat hubungan yang lemah anatara pengetahuan dengan sikap mengatasi emesis gravidarum. Oleh karena itu ibu hamil mengikuti penyuluhan kesehatan terkait kehamilan

    HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG ULKUS DIABETIKUM DENGAN TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS

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    Diabetes Mellitus is a long-term disease characterized by abnormal blood glucose levels. DM can cause several complications, one of which is Diabetic neuropathy which contributes to the occurrence of wounds, causing dry skin, anhidrosis; which makes it easier for the skin to become damaged and wounds that are difficult to heal and can cause infections that contribute to gangrene. To overcome this problem, people with diabetes mellitus must have knowledge about diabetic wounds which include early detection and prevention of diabetic foot wounds. This type of research is analytic with a cross sectional study design with the aim of knowing the relationship between knowledge about diabetic wounds and wound prevention measures in patients with diabetes mellitus at Puskesmas Kenangan. The population in this study were all DM patients who were treated at the Puskesmas Kenangan who had not experienced gangrene complications as many as 25 people with a sample of 25 people, the sample was taken by total sampling. The results of the study. Knowledge of the majority of diabetic wounds was less as many as 15 people (60%) and the majority of wound prevention measures were bad as many as 19 people (76%). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the knowledge of people with diabetes mellitus about diabetic wounds and wound prevention measures, indicated by the P value = 0.000 (p <0.05), meaning that there is a relationship between the respondent's knowledge and wound prevention measures. To add insight and knowledge about diabetic wounds and how to prevent injuries, it is recommended for DM patients to take part in counseling about diabetic wounds held both at the puskesmas and other health facilities. It is recommended for nurses to provide health education to DM patients in order to increase knowledge about diabetic wounds by attaching posters of wound prevention measures

    EFFECT OF NOSTRIL BREATHING ON BLOOD PRESSURE IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS

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    Hypertension other resulted number death which tall also impact on expensive treatment and care that must be borne by the sufferer. It should be noted that hypertension has an impact on decline quality of human life. If you have high blood pressure however no quick done treatment and control in a manner regular then what happens is that it will have an impact in even serious cases death. Nostril breathing technique is breathing by closing one hole nose in a manner alternate. Nostrils breathing tehnique own benefit that is can strengthen whole system respiratory, overcome stress, lower pressure blood. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of nostril breathing on blood pressure. This type of research is a quasy experiment using the pre and posttest method without a control group design. The sample in this study was 20 people using a purposive sampling technique. The aspect to be measured in this study is blood pressure. The data obtained from the measurement results twice, namely blood pressure before and after the intervention was given. Statistical analysis used in this study is to use paired t-test. The results showed that the average blood pressure analysis before the nostril breathing intervention was given was (mean : 150.50) , and the average value after the intervention was given (mean : 139.00). The results of the analysis of the effect of nostril breathing on blood pressure using the paired t-test obtained a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05 ) . Data analysis showed that there were significant differences between blood pressure before and after the intervention

    PENGARUH RENDAM KAKI DENGAN AIR HANGAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA HIPERTENSI DI KELURAHAN GAHARU

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    Hypertension is an increase in diastolic and systolic blood pressure that is intermittent or persistent. The national prevalence of hypertension at the age of 55-64 years is 45.9%, those aged 65 years and over are 57.6%, and those aged 75 years and over are 63.8%. One of the complementary alternative therapies in hypertensive patients is doing "hydrotherapy" which can lower blood pressure if done regularly. The treatment is soaking the feet in warm water. This study aims to determine the effect of foot soak with warm water on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive elderly in Gaharu Village. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre and post test design. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling with a total sample of 40 respondents. Collecting data in this study using observation sheets. From the results of the paired t test showed that there was a significant effect before and after foot bath therapy with warm water, the p-value = 0.000 (<0.05). It is recommended for elderly people with hypertension to control their blood pressure to health services and routinely perform complementary therapy of foot soaks with warm water to lower blood pressure

    PENGARUH RENDAM KAKI DENGAN AIR HANGAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA HIPERTENSI DI KELURAHAN GAHARU

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    Hypertension is an increase in diastolic and systolic blood pressure that is intermittent or persistent. The national prevalence of hypertension at the age of 55-64 years is 45.9%, those aged 65 years and over are 57.6%, and those aged 75 years and over are 63.8%. One of the complementary alternative therapies in hypertensive patients is doing "hydrotherapy" which can lower blood pressure if done regularly. The treatment is soaking the feet in warm water. This study aims to determine the effect of foot soak with warm water on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive elderly in Gaharu Village. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre and post test design. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling with a total sample of 40 respondents. Collecting data in this study using observation sheets. From the results of the paired t test showed that there was a significant effect before and after foot bath therapy with warm water, the p-value = 0.000 (<0.05). It is recommended for elderly people with hypertension to control their blood pressure to health services and routinely perform complementary therapy of foot soaks with warm water to lower blood pressure

    HIPNOSIS LIMA JARI DI KLINIK LMT SIREGAR TAHUN 2021

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    Kecemasan umumnya muncul pada ibu yang sedang dalam tahap menanti kelahiran karena dibenak mereka dihinggapi oleh rasa khawatir akan kelahirannya, seperti khawatir pendarahan, bayi cacat, serta khawatir terjadi komplikasi. Terapi hipnotis lima jari juga merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengatasi kecemasan pada ibu hamil dan dapat mempengaruhi pernafasan, denyut jantung, denyut nadi, tekanan darah, mengurangi ketengangan otot dan kordinasi tubuh, memperkuat ingatan, meningkatkan produktivitas suhu tubuh dan mengatur hormon-hormon yang berkaitan dengan stress. Tingkat kecemasan ibu pre partum di peroleh dengan nilai 21-34 yaitu berada diantara kecemasan sedang sampai berat, sedangkan sesudah diberikan terapi hipnotis lima jari tingkat kecemadan ibu pre partum diperoleh dengan  nilai 7-20 yaitu berada diantara tidak ada kecemasan dan kecemasan ringan. Pengaruh terapi hipnotis lima jari terhadap kecemasan ibu pre partum diperoleh hasil p.value = 0,001 (p.value < 0,005)

    HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG ULKUS DIABETIKUM DENGAN TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS

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    Diabetes Mellitus is a long-term disease characterized by abnormal blood glucose levels. DM can cause several complications, one of which is Diabetic neuropathy which contributes to the occurrence of wounds, causing dry skin, anhidrosis; which makes it easier for the skin to become damaged and wounds that are difficult to heal and can cause infections that contribute to gangrene. To overcome this problem, people with diabetes mellitus must have knowledge about diabetic wounds which include early detection and prevention of diabetic foot wounds. This type of research is analytic with a cross sectional study design with the aim of knowing the relationship between knowledge about diabetic wounds and wound prevention measures in patients with diabetes mellitus at Puskesmas Kenangan. The population in this study were all DM patients who were treated at the Puskesmas Kenangan who had not experienced gangrene complications as many as 25 people with a sample of 25 people, the sample was taken by total sampling. The results of the study. Knowledge of the majority of diabetic wounds was less as many as 15 people (60%) and the majority of wound prevention measures were bad as many as 19 people (76%). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the knowledge of people with diabetes mellitus about diabetic wounds and wound prevention measures, indicated by the P value = 0.000 (p <0.05), meaning that there is a relationship between the respondent's knowledge and wound prevention measures. To add insight and knowledge about diabetic wounds and how to prevent injuries, it is recommended for DM patients to take part in counseling about diabetic wounds held both at the puskesmas and other health facilities. It is recommended for nurses to provide health education to DM patients in order to increase knowledge about diabetic wounds by attaching posters of wound prevention measures

    EDUKASI TENTANG UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA MASYARAKAT DI PASAR SUKARAMAI KECAMATAN MEDAN AREA TAHUN 2020

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    Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit jenis baru yang belum pernah diidentifikasi sebelumnya pada manusia. Virus penyebab COVID-19 ini dinamakan SarsCoV-2. Virus corona adalah jenis zoonosis (ditularkan antara hewan dan manusia). Memburuknya wabah virus Corona mengharuskan pemerintah mengambil sikap dan tindakan untuk menerapkan social distancing (menjaga jarak), menggunkan masker dan mencuci tangan dengan sabun guna menghadapi pandemi COVID-19. Menjaga jarak, memakai masker dan mencuci tangan dengan sabun merupakan beberapa upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi virus Corona. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang upaya pencegahan COVID-19. Solusi Permasalahan dalam pengabdian ini melaksanakan sosialisasi pencegahan virus corona yang tepat dan efektif sekaligus pembagian masker pada masyarakat di Pasar Sukaramai Kecamatan Medan Area dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab dan demonstrasi. Hal ini dilakukan dengan media leaflet dan membagikan masker kain. Luaran kegiatan ini adalah seluruh masyarakat baik pedagang maupun pembeli di Pasar Sukaramai Kecamatan Medan Area mampu memahami dan menjelaskan kembali definisi COVID-19, penyebab COVID-19, tanda dan gejala COVID-19, upaya pencegahan COVID-19 yang tepat dan efektif dan cara menggunakan masker yang tepat
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