36 research outputs found

    Perceived Risks Versus Actual Risks: Managing Hazards through Negotiation

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    The author describes what she calls the Expert-Judgment Strategy , finding that, because it discounts lay perceptions of Risk, it interferes with the acceptance of important but Risky technologies

    Academy Recommendations on the Proposed Yucca Mountain Waste Repository: Overview and Criticisms

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    Offers alternative criticism of the NAS report

    Book Review

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    Review of the following: ELAINE DRAPER, Risky BUSINESS: GENETIC TESTING AND EXCLUSIONARY PRACTICES IN THE HAZARDOUS WORKPLACE. (Cambridge University Press 1991) [315 pp.] Index of names and subjects, glossary, notes, references. LC 90-28112; ISBN 0-521-37027-2 (cloth 49.50);ISBN0βˆ’42248βˆ’5(paper49.50); ISBN 0-42248-5 (paper 15.95). [40 W. 20th St., New York NY 10011.

    Evaluating the Expertise of Experts

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    Professor Shrader-Frechette maintains that a rigid distinction between risk assessment and risk management is unwise. Concerned about procedural fairness, she argues that the public should have a voice in both

    Book Review of Deborah G. Mayo, Error and the Growth of Experimental Knowledge (University of Chicago Press 1996)

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    Review of the book: Deborah G. Mayo, Error and the Growth of Experimental Knowledge (University of Chicago Press 1996). Figures, index, preface, references. ISBN 0-226-51197-9 [493 pp. 74.00Cloth;74.00 Cloth; 29.95 Paper. 5801 S. Ellis Ave., Chicago, IL 60637.

    Book Review

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    Review of the following: ROGER COOKE, EXPERTS IN UNCERTAINTY: OPINION AND SUBJECTIVE PROBABILITY IN SCIENCE. (Oxford University Press 1991) [321 pp.] Index of names, index of subjects, tables. LC 90-22493; ISBN 0-19-506465-8 (cloth $65.00). [200 Madison Ave., New York NY 10016

    Environmental Racism and Biased Methods of Risk Assessment

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    Based on analysis of a risk assessment for a proposed Louisiana uranium enrichment facility, the authors argue that environmental injustice occurs when assessors\u27 scientific methods cause de facto discrimination

    RAPA and Risk

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    Short article prepared by members of the professional organization Risk Assessment & Policy Association (RAPA) describing the work that will be undertaken by the newly formed group

    Burying uncertainty: risk and the case against geological disposal of nuclear waste

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    Shrader-Frechette looks at current U.S. government policy regarding the nation's high-level radioactive waste both scientifically and ethically.What should be done with our nation's high-level radioactive waste, which will remain hazardous for thousands of years? This is one of the most pressing problems faced by the nuclear power industry, and current U.S. government policy is to bury "radwastes" in specially designed deep repositories.K. S. Shrader-Frechette argues that this policy is profoundly misguided on both scientific and ethical grounds. Scientifically - because we cannot trust the precision of 10,000-year predictions that promise containment of the waste. Ethically - because geological disposal ignores the rights of present and future generations to equal treatment, due process, and free informed consent.Shrader-Frechette focuses her argument on the world's first proposed high-level radioactive waste facility at Yucca Mountain, Nevada. Analyzing a mass of technical literature, she demonstrates the weaknesses in the professional risk-assessors' arguments that claim the site is sufficiently safe for such a plan. We should postpone the question of geological disposal for at least a century and use monitored, retrievable, above-ground storage of the waste until then. Her message regarding radwaste is clear: what you can't see can hurt you
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