Demonstrating Elusive Toroidal Dipolar Response in Metamaterials

Toroidal moments are fundamental electromagnetic excitations that cannot be represented in terms of the standard multipole expansion [1]. They were first considered by Zel’dovich back in 1957 [2], but only recently have become the subject of growing interest owing to their peculiar electromagnetic properties. Electromagnetic interactions with toroidal currents were predicted to disobey such widely accepted principle as the action-reaction equality. Toroidal currents can also form charge-current configurations generating vector potential fields in the absence of radiated electromagnetic waves. Although toroidal moments are held responsible for parity violation in nuclear and particle physics, no direct evidence of their importance for classical electrodynamics has been reported so far. This is because effects associated with toroidal moments in naturally available materials are extremely weak and usually masked by much stronger effects due to conventional electric and magnetic dipole and quadrupole moments

Optical magnetic mirror

We report demonstration of an optical magnetic mirror achieved by nanostructuring a metal surface. In contrast to normal mirrors, it inflicts only small change to the phase of a reflected wave, offering intriguing applications

Magnetic mirror on optical frequency

We report demonstration of an optical magnetic mirror achieved by nanostructuring a metal surface. In contrast to normal mirrors, it inflicts only small change to the phase of a reflected wave, offering intriguing applications.<br/

Creation of a Composite Bioactive Coating with Antibacterial Effect Promising for Bone Implantation

When creating titanium-containing bone implants, the bioactive coatings that promote their rapid engraftment are important. The engraftment rate of titanium implants with bone tissue depends significantly on the modification of the implant surface. It is achieved by changing either the relief or the chemical composition of the surface layer, as well as a combination of these two factors. In this work, we studied the creation of composite coatings with a two-level (the micro- and nanolevel) hierarchy of the surface relief, which have bioactive and bactericidal properties, which are promising for bone implantation. Using the developed non-lithographic template electrochemical synthesis, a composite coating on titanium with a controlled surface structure was created based on an island-type TiO2 film, silver and hydroxyapatite (HAp). This TiO2/Ag/HAp composite coating has a developed surface relief at the micro- and nanolevels and has a significant cytological response and the ability to accelerate osteosynthesis, and also has an antibacterial effect. Thus, the developed biomaterial is suitable for production of dental and orthopedic implants with improved biomedical properties

Creation of a Composite Bioactive Coating with Antibacterial Effect Promising for Bone Implantation

When creating titanium-containing bone implants, the bioactive coatings that promote their rapid engraftment are important. The engraftment rate of titanium implants with bone tissue depends significantly on the modification of the implant surface. It is achieved by changing either the relief or the chemical composition of the surface layer, as well as a combination of these two factors. In this work, we studied the creation of composite coatings with a two-level (the micro- and nanolevel) hierarchy of the surface relief, which have bioactive and bactericidal properties, which are promising for bone implantation. Using the developed non-lithographic template electrochemical synthesis, a composite coating on titanium with a controlled surface structure was created based on an island-type TiO2 film, silver and hydroxyapatite (HAp). This TiO2/Ag/HAp composite coating has a developed surface relief at the micro- and nanolevels and has a significant cytological response and the ability to accelerate osteosynthesis, and also has an antibacterial effect. Thus, the developed biomaterial is suitable for production of dental and orthopedic implants with improved biomedical properties