Cultural Communication in Social Integration between Bawean Ethnic and Malay Sub-Ethnic in Malaysia

Cultural communication has obliquely shapes society relationships with another for the sake of togetherness prosperity. Diversity of norms and values from cultural symbols are able to be transferred as connecting elements in order to create interaction that is based on mutual comprehension of cultural norms. This study objective is to comprehend Bawean ethnic's cultural communication symbol. Employing qualitative methods, social construction paradigm is perceived through in-depth interview. This methodology adapted to realize the meaning of cultural communication between Bawaean and the other Malay sub-ethnicity. There are one main informant and ten other informant whom have been interviewed face-to-face. The result has shown that Bawean ethnic's cultural communication symbol such as language, cuisine, martial arts and religious rituals are the main elements in Bawean ethnic's cultural communication. In conclusion, cultural communication between Bawean ethnic and other ethnic has taken place according to the situations as either inside or outside the group. Cultural similarities has facilitate cultural communication tranquility. It creates social integration with relation to the ethnic relationship processes such as acculturation, accommodation and integration

Kajian tentang Kompetensi Peradilan Mahkamah Konstitusi Terkait dengan Penetapan Pasangan Calon Kepala Daerah

Amendments to the 1945 Constitution , has resulted in a fundamental change that is putting people's sovereignty in the hands of the people who carried out according to the Constitution . Means that the sovereignty of the people remain in the hands of them, as a real form of sovereignty vested in the people in the implementation of the state . Election systems can be realized through the structuring of the system and the quality of the election. Constitution of 1945 outlines the principles of a free and fair election in held as set forth in the Law. In a change that is governed by the provisions of Article 1 act (2) that are intended to optimize and understand sovereignty that followed in Indonesia . Furthermore, elections that are contained in Article 1 act (2) of the Constitution of 1945, sovereignty in people held upon the Law through democratic election to get representatives with integrity, capability, and moral accountability as public officials. Article 24C asserts that "The Constitutional Court has the authority to hear at the first and the last with a final decision to test the Law towards Constitution of 1945, to decide disputes in state institutions with the authority given by the Constitution of 1945, dissolution of political parties, and decide disputes about the results of elections. The Constitutional Court shall make a decision on the opinion of the House of Representatives regarding the alleged violations by the President /Vice- President according to the Constitution

Knowledge Management System for Entrepreneur Business Model Selection

Nowadays, the information and communication technology (ICT) has become the most important medium for business and entrepreneurship world of timely information especially in commercial area. A computerized-based information system plays a vital role inthe success ofan enterprise. It provides the information a business needs for efficient operations, effective management and competitive advantage easily and quickly. In this project, the author introduces the project concepts that will focus onbusiness models selection for an entrepreneur to choose and adopted the best and right business models that suits them a knowledge-based scheme for facilitating their small and medium enterprises (SMEs). The project is developed using the waterfall model of system development life cycle approach. Waterfall model is one of the most popular incremental project development methodologies. The development of the project conducted by sequence starting with analysis, design, develop, test, and lastly implementation. The prototype covers the presentation of static beneficial data and information required by the SMEs entrepreneurs. The prototype developed has simplified the business by having appropriate documents to publish the data. Eventhough, the prototype not fully covered andcompleted all aspects of SMEs it is deem necessarily for the knowledge and information for existed and future entrepreneurs. By using the prototype, it is very beneficial for a future entrepreneur to have some kind of guidelines and procedures from the references before starting opting for the best businesses to be run. Finally, the author hopes thatthisproject will really be beneficial since it isway to help the to-be entrepreneur to manage the skills and knowledge of its selected business models

Evaluation of energy uses for two types of holing method / Muhammad Ridhwan Suhaimi

The replanting operation of an oil palm as a whole need to meet the timeline provided. As holing is one of the processes in replanting operation, it is also important to complete it on time. Holing can be done either manually or mechanically. This study was conducted to evaluate the energy uses in two types of holing methods. Other than energy, the working performance over time and cost that involved in both methods was also evaluated. The data is taken at FGV Tembangau 7. The parameter taken was the food consumption of the labor, the amount of fuel used by the tractor, the area covered within a time, and the cost that involved the two methods of holing. The data then been analyzed using a formula to determine the energy usage. The result showed that the energy consumption by the labor which taken from the energy content of each food they eat is 6.388 MJ and the amount of fuel used by the tractor is 244.20 MJ. The labor can covered 0.72 hectare per day and the auger can covered 3.26 hectare in the same working hour. The cost of paying labor wages is RM 70 per day where the cost of using mechanically is RM 495 per day. It can be concluded that mechanical method is better than manual method. Many companies can use this case study to gain information and to make decision in choosing which method they could use in their plantation

Integration of Remote Vehicle Tracking System Location using GSM Modem and Web Mapping Service Application

In Malaysia, vehicles theft cases keep increasing from days to days and the recovery rate of the stolen vehicle is very minimal. Some of service provider companies in Malaysia lack of fleet management which could cause decrease in efficiency of the services or reduce their profit as the manager or owner of the company could not monitor any transportation activities related to the companies. Remote Vehicle Tracking System could overcome or become a solution to those problems. This project is about the integration of Remote Vehicle Tracking System location using the GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication) Modem with Google Map. This project will deal with SMS (Short Message Service) enabled vehicle tracking system. The GSM modem will receive the coordinates through SMS send by transmitter (in this project, the transmitter which will act as location information sender will be simulated by using a mobile phone) and updates the location information into a database. The information then will be parsed to a preferred website (online/local-host) and the position of the vehicle will be displayed through a Google Maps application. The core of this project is the integration of the GSM modem which will act as a location information receiver and the Google Maps itself. A website will be developed to aid the user to track and view the vehicles location easily. The website will display the vehicle location through the Google Map and can be access anywhere as long as Internet connection is available. To improvise and add more functionality to the project, more functions regarding this project was added. There are three working functions for this project which are Display the Latest Tracked Vehicle Location, Display the Route History of Tracked Vehicle, lastly, Route and Destination Planner Base on Current Location

Development of A Model for Technical and Commercial Evaluation of Rotating Equipment for Offshore Plant

Heavy duty and safety requirements during the plant operation require the static and rotating equipment specified for any operations fully meet the specification. As such the design engineer has to carefully select the criteria to evaluate any equipment. The current approach of evaluation is time consuming. In this project, research was done to address this issue. At technical and commercial evaluation was developed for selection of rotating equipment for offshore applications. The project focused on two methods which were Pairwise Comparison and Factor Rating method by examining related important criteria between available equipment. The Pairwise Comparison compared all the important criteria of the equipment to get the weight of each criterion for factor rating method. By using factor rating method, criteria were compared the ahernative equipment in term of score thus the highest weighted score (weight rating x score) was chosen as the best. Commercial evaluation model also been developed to enhance the selection of the best alternatives in term of economical wise. Present Worth analysis was used to develop the model. Microsoft Excel was used to illustrate a rough model integrating all the mathematical equation, criteria and weight rating method to fmd solution of the best ahernatives

DEVELOPING FORWARD MATHEMATICAL MODELS FOR SEABED LOGGING USING COMSOL

Hydrocarbon exploration or known as oil and gas exploration is the search by petroleum geologist for hydrocarbon deposits beneath the Earth’s surface such as oil and gas. Hydrocarbon exploration is needed before drilling to locate the location of the hydrocarbon. At sea level, there are various methods used for hydrocarbon exploration which are Seismic and Control Source Electromagnetic (CSEM) methods. Seismic method is using sound waves to explore geological structures underneath seabed in search for hydrocarbon. There are two types of seismic method which are refraction and reflection method. Both techniques are used in pair to visualize the earth structure. However, there is a problem using the seismic method which is the method cannot differentiate between the water, hydrocarbon and sediments. In order to overcome the problem, Seabed Logging is introduced. Seabed Logging (SBL) is a technique that utilizes the use of Electromagnetic (EM) waves. The EM waves from the antenna will propagate signals to reservoir depths where the difference in resistivity levels of different regions under the seafloor will help to determine possible oil wells for future exploration. Even though SBL is more preferable than Seismic because of its ability to differentiate between the water, hydrocarbon and sediments, the cost factor is the main reason why SBL is used as a compliment to Seismic Method. Exploring for hydrocarbon is also risky as anything can happen during the exploration. Therefore, the purpose of this project is to is to construct a 3D seabed model that later will be used to develop a forward mathematical method that can be used to determine the depths of the reservoir using different kind of frequencies

Pengaruh Pemberian Dosis Pupuk Urea dan ZA pada Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica Rapa L.)

Salah satu unsur hara yang sangat berperan pada pertumbuhan pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) adalah nitrogen yang berfungsi untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan vegetatif, sehingga daun tanaman akan lebih lebar, berwarna lebih hijau dan lebih berkualitas (Darryl, 2004). Perbedaan jenis pupuk N yang digunakan dapat mempengaruhi ketersediaan dan serapan N dari suatu tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi jenis pupuk nitrogen yaitu Urea dan ZA pada pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman Pakcoy. Penelitian dilakukan di kebun percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya, di Desa Jatimulyo, Kecamatan Lowokwaru. Penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan perbandingan dosis Urea dan ZA berdasarkan dosis rekomendasi N 100 kg ha-1. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan 6 perlakuan yang diulang sebanyak 4 kali. Perlakuan yang digunakan: P1: 100% Urea; P2: 100% ZA; P3: 80% Urea + 20% ZA; P4: 20% Urea + 80% ZA; P5: 60% Urea + 40% ZA; P6: 40% Urea + 60% ZA. Parameter pengamatan yang dilakukan adalah tinggi  tanaman, jumlah daun, bobot segar total tanaman, bobot segar konsumsi total tanaman, luas daun dan persentase bobot konsumsi tanaman. Perlakuan Urea 100% memberikan hasil bobot segar konsumsi yang lebih tinggi 66% dibandingkan dengan perlakuan ZA 100% dan kombinasi Urea 20% + ZA 80% serta lebih tinggi 56% di bandingkan dengan perlakuan kombinasi Urea 80% + ZA 20% dan Urea 40% + ZA 60%. Hal ini dikarenakan besarnya bobot segar total tanaman dan bobot segar total konsumsi tanaman biasanya ditunjang oleh ketersediaan unsur hara yang optimal