15,584 research outputs found

    Finite size and finite temperature studies of the osp(1∣2)osp(1|2) spin chain

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    We study a quantum spin chain invariant by the superalgebra osp(1∣2)osp(1|2). We derived non-linear integral equations for the row-to-row transfer matrix eigenvalue in order to analyze its finite size scaling behaviour and we determined its central charge. We have also studied the thermodynamical properties of the obtained spin chain via the non-linear integral equations for the quantum transfer matrix eigenvalue. We numerically solved these NLIE and evaluated the specific heat and magnetic susceptibility. The analytical low temperature analysis was performed providing a different value for the effective central charge. The computed values are in agreement with the numerical predictions in the literature.Comment: 26 pages, 2 figure

    Determination of spin polarization in InAs/GaAs self-assembled quantum dots

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    The spin polarization of electrons trapped in InAs self-assembled quantum dot ensembles is investigated. A statistical approach for the population of the spin levels allows one to infer the spin polarization from the measure values of the addition energies. From the magneto-capacitance spectroscopy data, the authors found a fully polarized ensemble of electronic spins above 10 T when B∥[001]\mathbf{B}\parallel[001] and at 2.8 K. Finally, by including the g-tensor anisotropy the angular dependence of spin polarization with the magnetic field B\mathbf{B} orientation and strength could be determined.Comment: 3 pages, 2 figures, Accepted Appl. Phys. Let

    Chiral corrections to baryon properties with composite pions

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    A calculational scheme is developed to evaluate chiral corrections to properties of composite baryons with composite pions. The composite baryons and pions are bound states derived from a microscopic chiral quark model. The model is amenable to standard many-body techniques such as the BCS and RPA formalisms. An effective chiral model involving only hadronic degrees of freedom is derived from the macroscopic quark model by projection onto hadron states. Chiral loops are calculated using the effective hadronic Hamiltonian. A simple microscopic confining interaction is used to illustrate the derivation of the pion-nucleon form factor and the calculation of pionic self-energy corrections to the nucleon and Delta(1232) masses.Comment: 29 pages, Revtex, 4 ps figure
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