Ownership, access and sequential investment

We extend the property-rights framework to allow for: a separation of the ownership rights of access and veto; and sequential investment. Parties investing first (ex ante) do so before contracting is possible. Parties that invest second (ex post) can contract on (at least some) of their investment costs. Along with this cost-sharing effect, the incentive to invest is affected by a strategic effect generated by sequential investment. Together these effects can overturn some of the predictions of the property-rights literature. For example, the most inclusive ownership structure might not be optimal, even if all investments are complementary

Infrared multiple photon dissociation spectroscopy of cationized canavanine: Side-chain substitution influences gas-phase zwitterion formation

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The missing link between information and action: Hastenings and delays as universal reactions to performance feedback

This chapter focuses on what the key decision makers in organizations decide after having received information on the current state of the organizational performance. Because of strong attributions to success and failure, it is impossible to predict in advance which concrete actions will occur. We can however find out what kinds of actions are decided upon by means of an organizational learning model that focuses on the hastenings and delays after performance feedback. As an illustration, the responses to performance signals by trainers and club owners in Dutch soccer clubs are analyzed

The missing link between information and action: hastenings and delays as universal reactions to performance feedback

This chapter focuses on what the key decision makers in organizations decide after having received information on the current state of the organizational performance. Because of strong attributions to success and failure, it is impossible to predict in advance which concrete actions will occur. We can however find out what kinds of actions are decided upon by means of an organizational learning model that focuses on the hastenings and delays after performance feedback. As an illustration, the responses to performance signals by trainers and club owners in Dutch soccer clubs are analyzed

Infrared multiple-photon dissociation action spectroscopy of the b(2)(+) ion from PPG: Evidence of third residue affecting b(2)(+) fragment structure

Contains fulltext : 177781.pdf (publisher's version ) (Closed access

Spectroscopic Evidence for Lactam Formation in Terminal Ornithine b(2)(+) and b(3)(+) Fragment Ions

Contains fulltext : 207502.pdf (publisher's version ) (Closed access