8,416 research outputs found

    A Survey on Joint Object Detection and Pose Estimation using Monocular Vision

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    In this survey we present a complete landscape of joint object detection and pose estimation methods that use monocular vision. Descriptions of traditional approaches that involve descriptors or models and various estimation methods have been provided. These descriptors or models include chordiograms, shape-aware deformable parts model, bag of boundaries, distance transform templates, natural 3D markers and facet features whereas the estimation methods include iterative clustering estimation, probabilistic networks and iterative genetic matching. Hybrid approaches that use handcrafted feature extraction followed by estimation by deep learning methods have been outlined. We have investigated and compared, wherever possible, pure deep learning based approaches (single stage and multi stage) for this problem. Comprehensive details of the various accuracy measures and metrics have been illustrated. For the purpose of giving a clear overview, the characteristics of relevant datasets are discussed. The trends that prevailed from the infancy of this problem until now have also been highlighted.Comment: Accepted at the International Joint Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CCVPR) 201

    Mass sensing using an amorphous silicon MEMS resonator

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    Bilayer micro-bridge resonators of amorphous silicon and titanium were fabricated on a glass substrate at 100Ā°C by surface micromachining using an aluminum sacrificial layer. Au square patterns with sub-micrometer dimensions were patterned on top of the microresonators. These Au squares allowed specific immobilization of thiolated single strand DNA probe oligonucleotides. The frequency response of the electrostatically-actuated resonators was measured optically. The mass loading effect of the Au squares and of the immobilized ssDNA probes were determined by the shift in the resonance frequency of the micro-bridge resonators

    A novel fluorescent "turn-on" chemosensor for nanomolar detection of Fe(III) from aqueous solution and its application in living cells imaging

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    An electronically active and spectral sensitive fluorescent ā€œturn-onā€ chemosensor (BTP-1) based on the benzo-thiazolo-pyrimidine unit was designed and synthesized for the highly selective and sensitive detection of FeĀ³āŗ from aqueous medium. With FeĀ³āŗ, the sensor BTP-1 showed a remarkable fluorescence enhancement at 554 nm (Ī»ex=314 nm) due to the inhibition of photo-induced electron transfer. The sensor formed a host-guest complex in 1:1 stoichiometry with the detection limit down to 0.74 nM. Further, the sensor was successfully utilized for the qualitative and quantitative intracellular detection of FeĀ³āŗ in two liver cell lines i.e., HepG2 cells (human hepatocellular liver carcinoma cell line) and HL-7701 cells (human normal liver cell line) by a confocal imaging technique

    Iris Recognition and Automated Eye Tracking

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    Physiological and behavioral characteristics of individuals that distinguish one person from the others. These characteristics are different in each person Iris is the best characteristic that can be used for personā€™s identification and authentication in comparison with fingerprints, face, voice, and signature. The iris pattern is different between the right and left eye of the same person. For this recognition system we have used MATLAB tool. For iris recognition first of all database will be created in MATLAB using webcam. Then iris localization is done, for iris identification. After localization normalization and segmentation will performed, for that hough transform algorithm implemented. In last binarization of image is performed. Then binary output is compared with database imageā€™s binary value. From comparison recognition is done, we can identify whether person is authorized or not

    DEMO: Simulation of Realistic Mobility Model and Implementation of 802.11p (DSRC) for Vehicular Networks (VANET)

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    An ad hoc network of vehicles (VANET) consists of vehicles that exchange information via radio in order to improve road safety, traffic management and do better distribution of traffic load in time and space. Along with this it allows Internet access for passengers and users of vehicles. A significant characteristic while studying VANETs is the requirement of having a mobility model that gives aspects of real vehicular traffic. These scenarios play an important role in performance of VANETs. In our paper we have demonstration and description of generating realistic mobility model using various tools such as eWorld, OpenStreetMap, SUMO and TraNS. Generated mobility scenario is added to NS-2.34 (Network Simulator) for analysis of DSR and AODV routing protocol under 802.11p (DSRC/WAVE) and 802.11a. Results after analysis shows 802.11p is more suitable than 802.11a for VANET.Comment: 4 pages, 6 figures, International Journal of Computer Applicatio
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