13,208 research outputs found

    Single-level resonance parameters fit nuclear cross-sections

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    Least squares analyses of experimental differential cross-section data for the U-235 nucleus have yielded single level Breit-Wigner resonance parameters that fit, simultaneously, three nuclear cross sections of capture, fission, and total

    Large-scale wind-tunnel tests of descent performance of an airplane model with a tilt wing and differential propeller thrust

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    Wind tunnel tests of wing stall, performance, and longitudinal stability & control of large model v/stol tilt wing transport aircraf

    Proof of the Generalized Second Law for Quasistationary Semiclassical Black Holes

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    A simple direct explicit proof of the generalized second law of black hole thermodynamics is given for a quasistationary semiclassical black hole.Comment: 12 pages, LaTeX, report Alberta-Thy-10-93 (revision of paper in response to Phys. Rev. Lett. referees' comments, which suffered a series of long delays

    No Time Asymmetry from Quantum Mechanics

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    With CPT-invariant initial conditions that commute with CPT-invariant final conditions, the respective probabilities (when defined) of a set of histories and its CPT reverse are equal, giving a CPT-symmetric universe. This leads me to question whether the asymmetry of the Gell-Mann--Hartle decoherence functional for ordinary quantum mechanics should be interpreted as an asymmetry of {\it time} .Comment: 14 pages, Alberta-Thy-11-9

    Misner String Entropy

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    I show that gravitational entropy can be ascribed to spacetimes containing Misner strings (the gravitational analogues of Dirac strings), even in the absence of any other event horizon (or bolt) structures. This result follows from an extension of proposals for evaluating the stress-energy of a gravitational system which are motivated by the AdS/CFT correspondence.Comment: revtex, 5 pages, references added, typo correcte

    Evaporation of a Kerr black hole by emission of scalar and higher spin particles

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    We study the evolution of an evaporating rotating black hole, described by the Kerr metric, which is emitting either solely massless scalar particles or a mixture of massless scalar and nonzero spin particles. Allowing the hole to radiate scalar particles increases the mass loss rate and decreases the angular momentum loss rate relative to a black hole which is radiating nonzero spin particles. The presence of scalar radiation can cause the evaporating hole to asymptotically approach a state which is described by a nonzero value of a∗≡a/Ma_* \equiv a / M. This is contrary to the conventional view of black hole evaporation, wherein all black holes spin down more rapidly than they lose mass. A hole emitting solely scalar radiation will approach a final asymptotic state described by a∗≃0.555a_* \simeq 0.555. A black hole that is emitting scalar particles and a canonical set of nonzero spin particles (3 species of neutrinos, a single photon species, and a single graviton species) will asymptotically approach a nonzero value of a∗a_* only if there are at least 32 massless scalar fields. We also calculate the lifetime of a primordial black hole that formed with a value of the rotation parameter a∗a_{*}, the minimum initial mass of a primordial black hole that is seen today with a rotation parameter a∗a_{*}, and the entropy of a black hole that is emitting scalar or higher spin particles.Comment: 22 pages, 13 figures, RevTeX format; added clearer descriptions for variables, added journal referenc

    Spinning Down a Black Hole With Scalar Fields

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    We study the evolution of a Kerr black hole emitting scalar radiation via the Hawking process. We show that the rate at which mass and angular momentum are lost by the black hole leads to a final evolutionary state with nonzero angular momentum, namely a/M≈0.555a/M \approx 0.555.Comment: 4 pages (including 3 postscript figures), Revtex, uses epsf.tex, twocolumn.sty and header.sty (included). Submitted to Physical Review Letter
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