25 research outputs found
21341 Measurements of dry shrinkage and its effect to seismic ability for a base isolated building : Part 1 Comparison with measured dry shrinkage values and calculated values
Summaries of technical papers of Annual Meeting Architectural Institute of Japan. B-2, Structures II, Structural dynamics nuclear power plants 2001, 681-682, 20010731 / Architectural,Institute of Japan日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集(関東)2001年9月rights:日本建築学会 rights: 本文データは学協会の許諾に基づきCiNiiから複製したものである relation: isVersionOf: http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/11000656069
Reliability and validity of the patient disability-oriented diagnostic nomenclature system for prosthetic dentistry
Purpose: The Japan Prosthodontic Society (JPS) has proposed a new diagnostic nomenclature system (DNS), based on pathogenesis and etiology, to facilitate and improve prosthodontic treatment. This systemspecifies patient disability and the causative factor (i.e. ‘‘B (disability) caused by A (causative factor)’’). The purpose of this study was to examine the reliability and validity of this DNS.
Study selection: The JPS Clinical Guideline Committee assessed mock patient charts and formulated disease names using the new DNS. Fifty validators, comprising prosthodontic specialists and dental residents, made diagnoses using the same patient charts. Reliability was evaluated as the consistency of the disease names among the validators, and validity was evaluated using the concordance rate of the disease names with the reference disease names.
Results: Krippendorff’s α was 0.378 among all validators, 0.370 among prosthodontic specialists, and 0.401 among dental hospital residents. Krippendorff’s α for 10 validators (3 specialists and 7 residents) with higher concordance rates was 0.524. Two validators (1 specialist and 1 resident) with the highest concordance rates had a Krippendorff’s α of 0.648. Common disease names had higher concordance rates, while uncommon disease names showed lower concordance rates. These rates did not show correlation with clinical experience of the validator or time taken to devise the disease name.
Conclusions: High reliability was not found among all validators; however, validators with higher concordance rates showed better reliability. Furthermore, common disease names had higher concordance rates. These findings indicate that the new DNS for prosthodontic dentistry exhibits clinically acceptable reliability and validity
Potato tuber-inducing activities of jasmonic acid and related-compounds (II)
New information is being accumulated for plant-derived oxylipins, such as jasmonic acid (JA) amino acid conjugates. However, these compounds have not being examined for their activity in promoting potato tuber formation. It was found that (-)-JA had the highest activity followed cis-(-)-OPDA, (+)-4, 5-didehydroJA, cis-(+)-OPDA-l-Ile, and (-)-JA-l-Ile, -Leu, -Phe, -Val, although iso-OPDA and 3,7-didehydroJA did not exhibit activity
Early clinical outcomes of 3D-conformal radiotherapy using accelerated hyperfractionation without intracavitary brachytherapy for cervical cancer
Purpose/Objective: To evaluate the outcome of cervical cancer patients unable to undergo conventional intracavitary brachytherapy (ICBT) treated with 3D-conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT) alone using accelerated hyperfractionation (AHF). Methods and Materials: We reviewed the records of 7 patients who had received definitive radiotherapy with 3DCRT alone using AHF for cervical cancer between 2002 and 2005. FIGO stage was IB (1), IIB (2), IIIA (1), IIIB (2), and IVA (1). The reason we did not perform ICBT was due to patient refusal. In 1 patient with stage IB, a total dose of 65.4 Gy was delivered by local irradiation (LI) only. In 1 patient with stage IIIA, a total dose of 60 Gy was delivered by LI only. In 5 patients with Stage IIB-IV, a median total dose of 70.8 Gy was delivered by combination of whole pelvic irradiation (median dose of 45 Gy) with LI. Median overall treatment time was 42 days. Results: Median follow-up for survival patients was 17 months. Out of 7 patients, 6 patients had CR and 1 patient had PR. The response rate was 100%.0 The 2-year local control rate was 85.7%.0 Of these patients, 5 are alive without disease and 1 is alive with lung metastasis. Conclusions: Our outcomes suggest that 3DCRT using AHF may be a promising as a definitive treatment for cervical cancer when ICBT is not able to be performed