Distribution of blood loss and hemoglobin change by treatment arm.

<p>(A) Distribution of blood loss by treatment arm. (B) Change in hemoglobin during hospitalization by treatment arm.</p

Primary and secondary outcomes by treatment group.

<p>Data are <i>n</i> (percent) unless otherwise indicated.</p>β<p>Pre-transfusion hemoglobin/hematocrit levels used.</p><p>Hb, hemoglobin; N/A, not applicable; SD, standard deviation.</p><p>Primary and secondary outcomes by treatment group.</p

Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics by treatment group.

<p>Total mothers <i>n</i> = 570 unless otherwise specified.</p><p>*Excludes primigravid mothers.</p><p>Hb, hemoglobin; SD, standard deviation.</p><p>Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics by treatment group.</p

Maternal baseline sub-groups by treatment group with PPH.

<p>Maternal baseline sub-groups by treatment group with PPH.</p

Regression models of diagnostic test positivity rates (TPR) as predictors of confirmed malaria case rate (CMCR).

<p>Regression models of diagnostic test positivity rates (TPR) as predictors of confirmed malaria case rate (CMCR).</p

Summary of diagnostic testing results by village over the 24-month study period.

<p>Summary of diagnostic testing results by village over the 24-month study period.</p

Comparison of predicted confirmed malaria case rates (CMCR) at specified test positivity rates (TPR) using both linear and exponential growth regression models.

<p>Comparison of predicted confirmed malaria case rates (CMCR) at specified test positivity rates (TPR) using both linear and exponential growth regression models.</p

Linear (red) and exponential (green) models of the relationship between confirmed malaria case rate and test positivity rate at 6-month measurement intervals.

<p>Linear (red) and exponential (green) models of the relationship between confirmed malaria case rate and test positivity rate at 6-month measurement intervals.</p

Sensitivity models exploring the quantitative relationship between test positivity rate (TPR) and confirmed malaria case rate (CMCR).

<p>Sensitivity models exploring the quantitative relationship between test positivity rate (TPR) and confirmed malaria case rate (CMCR).</p

Changes in high-risk sexual behavior by time from start of ART (1A), calendar time (1B), and CD4 count (1C) among a cohort of people living with HIV/AIDS in southwestern Uganda.

<p>The red lines denote females, blue lines denote males, and black dotted lines denote the total cohort.</p