529 research outputs found
Interelectronic-interaction effect on the transition probability in high-Z He-like ions
The interelectronic-interaction effect on the transition probabilities in
high-Z He-like ions is investigated within a systematic quantum electrodynamic
approach. The calculation formulas for the interelectronic-interaction
corrections of first order in 1/Z are derived using the two-time Green function
method. These formulas are employed for numerical evaluations of the magnetic
transition probabilities in heliumlike ions. The results of the calculations
are compared with experimental values and previous calculations
Virial relations for the Dirac equation and their applications to calculations of H-like atoms
Virial relations for the Dirac equation in a central field and their
applications to calculations of H-like atoms are considered. It is demonstrated
that using these relations allows one to evaluate various average values for a
hydrogenlike atom. The corresponding relations for non-diagonal matrix elements
provide an effective method for analytical evaluations of infinite sums that
occur in calculations based on using the reduced Coulomb-Green function. In
particular, this method can be used for calculations of higher-order
corrections to the hyperfine splitting and to the g factor in hydrogenlike
atoms.Comment: Invited talk at PSAS 2002, St.Petersburg; 19 pages, 1 figur
QED theory of the nuclear recoil effect in atoms
The quantum electrodynamic theory of the nuclear recoil effect in atoms to
all orders in \alpha Z is formulated. The nuclear recoil corrections for atoms
with one and two electrons over closed shells are considered in detail. The
problem of the composite nuclear structure in the theory of the nuclear recoil
effect is discussed.Comment: 20 pages, 6 figures, Late
Relativistic recoil, electron-correlation, and QED effects on the 2p_j-2s transition energies in Li-like ions
The relativistic nuclear recoil, higher-order interelectronic-interaction,
and screened QED corrections to the transition energies in Li-like ions are
evaluated. The calculation of the relativistic recoil effect is performed to
all orders in 1/Z. The interelectronic-interaction correction to the transition
energies beyond the two-photon exchange level is evaluated to all orders in 1/Z
within the Breit approximation. The evaluation is carried out employing the
large-scale configuration-interaction Dirac-Fock-Sturm method. The rigorous
calculation of the complete gauge invariant sets of the screened self-energy
and vacuum-polarization diagrams is performed utilizing a local screening
potential as the zeroth-order approximation. The theoretical predictions for
the 2p_j-2s transition energies are compiled and compared with available
experimental data in the range of the nuclear charge number Z=10-60.Comment: 39 pages, 3 figures, 11 table
Nuclear recoil corrections to the state energy of hydrogen-like and high lithium like atoms in all orders in
The relativistic nuclear recoil corrections to the energy of the
state of hydrogen-like and the
state of high lithium-like atoms in all orders in are
calculated. The calculations are carried out using the B-spline method for the
Dirac equation. For low the results of the calculation are in good
agreement with the -expansion results. It is found that the total
nuclear recoil contribution to the energy of the transition in lithium-like uranium constitutes .Comment: 12 pages, latex, Submitted to Journal of Physics
Two-loop self-energy contribution to the Lamb shift in H-like ions
The two-loop self-energy correction is evaluated to all orders in Z\alpha for
the ground-state Lamb shift of H-like ions with Z >= 10, where Z is the nuclear
charge number and \alpha is the fine structure constant. The results obtained
are compared with the analytical values for the Z\alpha-expansion coefficients.
An extrapolation of the all-order numerical results to Z=1 is presented and
implications of our calculation for the hydrogen Lamb shift are discussed
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