4,586 research outputs found

    Evolution of superconducting order in Pr(Os1x_{1-x}Rux_{x})4_{4}Sb12_{12}

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    We report measurements of the magnetic penetration depth λ\lambda in single crystals of Pr(Os1x_{1-x}Rux_{x})4_{4}Sb12_{12} down to 0.1 K. Both λ\lambda and superfluid density ρs\rho_{s} exhibit an exponential behavior for the xx\geq0.4 samples, going from weak (xx=0.4,0.6), to moderate, coupling (xx=0.8). For the xx\leq0.2 samples, both λ\lambda and ρs\rho_{s} vary as T2T^{2} at low temperatures, but ρs\rho_{s} is s-wave-like at intermediate to high temperatures. Our data are consistent with a three-phase scenario, where a fully-gapped phase at Tc1T_{c1} undergoes two transitions: first to an unconventional phase at Tc2T_{c2}\lesssimTc1T_{c1}, then to a nodal low-TT phase at Tc3T_{c3}<<Tc2T_{c2}, for small values of xx.Comment: Changed title, enlarged numbering in figures 5 pages, 4 figures, 1 tabl

    Superconducting phase diagram of the filled skuterrudite PrOs4Sb12

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    We present new measurements of the specific heat of the heavy fermion superconductor PrOs4Sb12, on a sample which exhibits two sharp distinct anomalies at Tc1= 1.89K and Tc2= 1.72K. They are used to draw a precise magnetic field-temperature superconducting phase diagram of PrOs4Sb12 down to 350 mK. We discuss the superconducting phase diagram of PrOs4Sb12 and its possible relation with an unconventional superconducting order parameter. We give a detailed analysis of Hc2(T), which shows paramagnetic limitation (a support for even parity pairing) and multiband effects

    Transport properties of the heavy fermion superconductor PrOs4_{4}Sb12_{12}

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    We have measured the electrical resistivity, thermoelectric power, Hall coefficient, and magnetoresistance (MR) on single crystals of PrOs4_{4}Sb12_{12}, LaOs4_{4}Sb12_{12} and NdOs4_{4}Sb12_{12}. All the transport properties in PrOs4_{4}Sb12_{12} are similar to those in LaOs4_{4}Sb12_{12} and NdOs4_{4}Sb12_{12} at high temperatures, indicating the localized character of 4ff-electrons. The transverse MR both in LaOs4_{4}Sb12_{12} and PrOs4_{4}Sb12_{12} tends to saturate for wide field directions, indicating these compounds to be uncompensated metals with no open orbit. We have determined the phase diagram of the field induced ordered phase by the MR measurement for all the principle field directions, which indicates an unambiguous evidence for the Γ1\Gamma_{\rm 1} singlet crystalline electric field ground state.Comment: 7 pages, 10 figures, to appear in Physical Review
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