9 research outputs found
Intelligent control system for gaseous nitriding process
In the present paper, the solutions of the following research issues have been presented:β’ dependencies between the process parameters and the layer structure have been defined, which serve todevelop software for the control system of the process, with the view of obtaining a complex layerstructure and optimal kinetics of its creation and growth,β’ assumptions for the control system of the gaseous nitriding process have been developed on the basis ofa complementary cooperation of the mathematical model and the indications of the magnetic sensorregistering the nucleation and growth of the layer.These issues comprise two complementary ways towards the construction of intelligent control systems.The first one of them consists in developing innovative databases, expert systems to aid the operator indecision making regarding the choice of defined changes to the process parameters. This is connectedwith the knowledge of possibly all the factors and mechanisms which have an influence on the result ofthe process and which make it possible to design an algorithm of changes of process parameters thatcould guarantee optimal kinetics of the layer growth and its required structure. The other one additionallymakes use of specially constructed sensors, which having been placed directly in the processes react tothe growth of layers and their structure
Deposition of chromium nitride coatings from vacuum arc plasma in increased nitrogen pressure
The application of protective coatings on metal materials is the effective way to improve their durability. Chromium nitride coatings are applied mainly on tools due to good resistivity to oxidation compared to other metal nitride coatings and good wear resistance. Some characteristics of the coatings deposited in fixed position in regard of chromium cathode on the samples parallel directed to it and the other arranged opposite in the nitrogen pressure ranged from 0.5 to 3.0 Pa are investigated.ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π·Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΠΉ Π½Π° ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°Π»Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»Π°Ρ
ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠΌ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ»ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ. ΠΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΈΠ· Π½ΠΈΡΡΠΈΠ΄Π° Ρ
ΡΠΎΠΌΠ° ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΡΡΡ Π² ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΌ Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ΅ Π±Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΡ Ρ
ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΡΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ, ΠΏΠΎ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Ρ Π΄ΡΡΠ³ΠΈΠΌΠΈ Π½ΠΈΡΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ, ΠΈ Ρ
ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΉΠΊΠΎΡΡΠΈ. ΠΡΠ»ΠΈ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ Π½Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ Ρ
Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΠΉ, ΠΎΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
Π² ΡΠΈΠΊΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π²ΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Ρ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠΎΠ², ΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
Π² ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΡΡΠΈ, ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°Π»Π»Π΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊ Ρ
ΡΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌΡ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ, Π² Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΠΏΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ½Π΅ Π΄Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π°Π·ΠΎΡΠ° ΠΎΡ 0,5 Π΄ΠΎ 3,0 ΠΠ°.ΠΠ°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Π·Π°Ρ
ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΡΡΠ² Π½Π° ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°Π»Π΅Π²ΠΈΡ
ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°Π»Π°Ρ
Ρ Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΌ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠΏΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ ΡΡ
ΠΌΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ. ΠΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΡΡ Π· Π½ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΄Ρ Ρ
ΡΠΎΠΌΡ Π·Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡΡΡΡΡ Π² ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΌΡ Π½Π° ΡΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡ Π·Π°Π²Π΄ΡΠΊΠΈ Π³Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΠΎΠΏΠΎΡΡ ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ, Π² ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ²Π½ΡΠ½Π½Ρ Π· ΡΠ½ΡΠΈΠΌΠΈ Π½ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΡΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ° Π΄ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠΉ Π·Π½ΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡΠΉΠΊΠΎΡΡΡ. ΠΡΠ»ΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΡΠ»ΡΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ Π΄Π΅ΡΠΊΡ Ρ
Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΡΡΠ², ΠΎΡΠ°Π΄ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ
Ρ ΡΡΠΊΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ Π½Π° Π»ΠΈΡΡΠΎΠ²Ρ Ρ Π·Π²ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ½Ρ ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½ΠΈ Π·ΡΠ°Π·ΠΊΡΠ², Π²ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ
Π² ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΡΠΈΠ½Ρ, ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°Π»Π΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΏΠΎ Π²ΡΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ Π΄ΠΎ Ρ
ΡΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠΎΠ΄Π°, Π² Π΄ΡΠ°ΠΏΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ½Ρ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΡΠ² Π°Π·ΠΎΡΡ Π²ΡΠ΄ 0,5 Π΄ΠΎ 3,0 ΠΠ°
Mechanical and tribological characteristics of zirconium based ceramic coatings for micro-bearing application
The application of metal materials with ceramic coatings is the effective way of alternative bearing surfaces formation. The oxide ZrOβ, nitride ZrN and oxynitride ZrON coatings were deposited by magnetron sputtering method on stainless steel (AlSi 316) discs. The adhesion properties, hardness and elastic modulus were evaluated by standard methods. The surface parameters were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The chemical composition of the coatings was analyzed by energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy. Friction coefficients and wear resistance were measured in the tribological tests. Results show that the mechanical parameters increased in the case of oxynitride in comparison with oxide and nitride coatings.ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°Π»Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ² Ρ ΠΊΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠΌ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π°Π»ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡ
Π½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ZrOβ, Π½ΠΈΡΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ZrN ΠΈ ΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ZrON Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ Π½Π°Π½Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½Ρ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ Π΄ΠΈΡΠΊΠΈ (AlSi 316) ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½Π΅ΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½Π°ΠΏΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΠ΄Π³Π΅Π·ΠΈΡ, ΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΄ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈ ΡΠΏΡΡΠ³ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄ΡΠ»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½Π΄Π°ΡΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ. ΠΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡ
Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΈΠΈ. Π₯ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π² ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠ³Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈ Π΄ΠΈΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΈΠΈ. ΠΠΎΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΎΡ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈ Π² ΡΡΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°Ρ
. Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΡ, ΡΡΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΡ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ Π² ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°Π΅ ΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Ρ Π½ΠΈΡΡΠΈΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ.ΠΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΠ°Π½Π½Ρ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°Π»Π΅Π²ΠΈΡ
ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ² ΡΠ· ΠΊΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΌΡΡΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΡΡΠΌΠΈ Ρ Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΌ Π·Π°ΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Π°Π»ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡ
ΠΎΠ½Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠ²Π·Π°Π½Π½Ρ. ΠΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΡΡ ΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ΄ΡΠ² ZrOβ, Π½ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΄ΡΠ² ZrN ΡΠ° ΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΄ΡΠ² ZrON Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ Π½Π°Π½Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½Ρ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ°Π»Π΅Π²Ρ Π΄ΠΈΡΠΊΠΈ (AlSi 316) ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½Π΅ΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ·ΠΏΠΈΠ»ΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ. ΠΠ΄Π³Π΅Π·ΡΡ, ΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΄ΡΡΡΡ ΡΠ° ΠΏΡΡΠΆΠ½Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄ΡΠ»Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΡΡΠ² Π²ΠΈΠΌΡΡΡΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½Π΄Π°ΡΡΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ. ΠΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡ
Π½Ρ ΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠΊΠ°Π½ΡΡΡΠΎΡ Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΡ ΠΌΡΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΡΡ. Π₯ΡΠΌΡΡΠ½ΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΡΡΠ² Π±ΡΠ»ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ Π΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ³Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎ Π΄ΠΈΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡ ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΡΡ. ΠΠΎΠ΅ΡΡΡΡΡΠ½Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠ° Π·Π½ΠΎΡ ΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈ Π² ΡΡΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°Ρ
. Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈ, ΡΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΡΡΠ½Ρ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈ Π·ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡ Ρ Π²ΠΈΠΏΠ°Π΄ΠΊΡ ΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΡΡΠ² ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ²Π½ΡΠ½ΠΎ Π· Π½ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ° ΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ
Tribological properties of vacuum arc Cr-O-N coatings in macro- and microscale
In this paper the tribological properties of Cr-O-N coatings deposited using vacuum arc plasma flux in macro-
(sphere-on-disc test) and microscale (AFM-atomic force microscopy) are investigated. It was found that the
specific wear rate determined in AFM measurements (micro scale) is approximately 2 orders higher than the
macroscale. This is probably due to much higher Hertzian contact stress.ΠΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡΡ ΡΡΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π° Cr-O-N-ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΠΉ, ΠΎΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΄ΡΠ½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΠ° Π²Π°ΠΊΡΡΠΌΠ½ΠΎ-Π΄ΡΠ³ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ
ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΡ Π½Π° ΠΌΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎ- (ΡΠ΅ΡΡ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ°-Π½Π°-Π΄ΠΈΡΠΊΠ΅) ΠΈ ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅ (AΠ‘M-Π°ΡΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΠΈΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΈΡ). ΠΡΠ»ΠΎ
ΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΎΡΠ° Π² ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡ
AΠ‘M (ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½Ρ) ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎ Π½Π° 2 ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΊΠ°
Π²ΡΡΠ΅, ΡΠ΅ΠΌ Π² ΠΌΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΡΡΠ°Π±Π΅. ΠΡΠΎ, Π²Π΅ΡΠΎΡΡΠ½ΠΎ, ΡΠ²ΡΠ·Π°Π½ΠΎ Ρ Π³ΠΎΡΠ°Π·Π΄ΠΎ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Π²ΡΡΠΎΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ Π½Π°ΠΏΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ.ΠΠΎΡΠ»ΡΠ΄ΠΆΡΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡΡ ΡΡΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΠ½Ρ Π²Π»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ Cr-O-N-ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΡΡΠ², ΠΎΡΠ°Π΄ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ
Π· ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΡ Π²Π°ΠΊΡΡΠΌΠ½ΠΎ-Π΄ΡΠ³ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ
ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΠΈ Π½Π° ΠΌΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎ- (ΡΠ΅ΡΡ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ°-Π½Π°-Π΄ΠΈΡΠΊΡ) Ρ ΠΌΡΠΊΡΠΎΡΡΠ²Π½Ρ (AΠ‘M-Π°ΡΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΠΈΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π° ΠΌΡΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΡΡ). ΠΡΠ»ΠΎ Π²ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ,
ΡΠΎ ΠΏΠΈΡΠΎΠΌΠ° ΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΄ΠΊΡΡΡΡ Π·Π½ΠΎΡΡ Ρ Π²ΠΈΠΌΡΡΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
AΠ‘M (ΠΌΡΠΊΡΠΎΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Ρ) ΠΏΡΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΎ Π½Π° 2 ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΊΠΈ Π²ΠΈΡΠ΅, Π½ΡΠΆ Π²
ΠΌΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΡΡΠ°Π±Ρ. Π¦Π΅, ΠΉΠΌΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ½ΠΎ, ΠΏΠΎΠ²'ΡΠ·Π°Π½ΠΎ Π· Π½Π°Π±Π°Π³Π°ΡΠΎ Π±ΡΠ»ΡΡ Π²ΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠΈ Π½Π°ΠΏΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ
The Adhesion of CrN Thin Films Deposited on Modified 42CrMo4 Steel
Here, the effect of adhesion of CrN hard coatings on modified 42CrMo4 steel substrate is presented. Modifications of the substrate are shot peening, nitriding, shot peening, and nitriding joined process. In the shot peening process, two variable process parameters were used: exposure time (t) and air pressure (p). The nitriding process was conducted in the following parameters: nitriding potential Npβ=β4.86, nitriding time tnβ=β3βh, and temperature process Tβ=β530Β°C. Modified substrates were characterized by surface hardness HV5 and hardness profiles on the cross section of samples and by surface roughness parameters. On such prepared substrates, the CrN coating was deposited. The adhesion of CrN coating on modified substrates was defined by the scratch test. Chemical and phase composition of the films was determined using EDS method and X-ray diffraction, respectively. The surface hardness of deposited films was also defined. The substrate of 42CrMo4 steel without mechanical and heat treatment coated by hard CrN film was used as a reference
Effect of carbon on the properties of CrN coatings formed by cathodic arc evaporation in stationary system
Due to good resistance to oxidation and wear chromium nitride coatings are widely used in industry. The works
aimed at further improving, for example by carbon doping, the properties of the coatings. The goal of this study was
to assess effect of carbon addition to CrN coatings deposited without substrates rotation on the deposition rate,
roughness, structure, hardness, adhesion, wear and comparison with properties of CrN coating.ΠΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΈΠ· Π½ΠΈΡΡΠΈΠ΄Π° Ρ
ΡΠΎΠΌΠ° ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΡΡΡΡ Π² ΠΏΡΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π±Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΡ Ρ
ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΡΠΎΠΉΠΊΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΊ
ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΎΡΡ. ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΡΡΡΡΡ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ, Π½Π°ΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° Π΄Π°Π»ΡΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡΠ΅Π΅ ΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²
ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΠΉ, Π½Π°ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ, ΠΏΡΡΠ΅ΠΌ Π»Π΅Π³ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ³Π»Π΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ. Π¦Π΅Π»Ρ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΈΡ Π² ΡΠΎΠΌ, ΡΡΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ Π»Π΅Π³ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ³Π»Π΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ CrN-ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΠΉ, Π½Π°Π½ΠΎΡΠΈΠΌΡΡ
Π±Π΅Π· Π²ΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠΊΠΈ, Π½Π° ΡΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ
ΠΎΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ, ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡ
ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΎΡΡΡ, ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΡ, ΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΄ΠΎΡΡΡ, Π°Π΄Π³Π΅Π·ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΎΡ, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΡΡ ΡΠΎ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π°ΠΌΠΈ CrN-
ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΡ.ΠΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΡΡ Π· Π½ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΄Ρ Ρ
ΡΠΎΠΌΡ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎ Π²ΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡΡΡΡΡ Π² ΠΏΡΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ Π·Π°Π²Π΄ΡΠΊΠΈ Ρ
ΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠΉ ΡΡΡΠΉΠΊΠΎΡΡΡ Π΄ΠΎ
ΠΎΠΊΠΈΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ Ρ Π·Π½ΠΎΡΡ. ΠΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΠΈ, ΡΠΏΡΡΠΌΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°Π»ΡΡΠ΅ Π²Π΄ΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠ½Π°Π»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ Π²Π»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΡΡΠ²,
Π½Π°ΠΏΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄, ΡΠ»ΡΡ
ΠΎΠΌ Π»Π΅Π³ΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Π²ΡΠ³Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΌ. ΠΠ΅ΡΠ° Π΄Π°Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄ΠΎΡΠ»ΡΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ³Π°Ρ Π² ΡΠΎΠΌΡ, ΡΠΎΠ± ΠΎΡΡΠ½ΠΈΡΠΈ Π²ΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ²
Π»Π΅Π³ΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Π²ΡΠ³Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΌ CrN-ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΡΡΠ², ΡΠΎ Π½Π°Π½ΠΎΡΡΡΡΡΡ Π±Π΅Π· ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΡΠ°Π½Π½Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΄ΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄ΠΊΠΈ, Π½Π° ΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΄ΠΊΡΡΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ°Π΄ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ,
ΡΠΎΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΡ, ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΡ, ΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΄ΡΡΡΡ, Π°Π΄Π³Π΅Π·ΡΡ Ρ Π·Π½ΠΎΡ, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠΆ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ²Π½ΡΡΠΈ Π· Π²Π»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡΠΌΠΈ CrN-ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΠΈΡΡΡ
Effect of zirconia stabilized by ittria additions on the structure and mechanical properties of alumina based ceramics
The ceramic samples of pure alumina and alumina with additions of 10, 15, 20 wt. % ZrOβ stabilized by 5.3 % wt. YβOβ were produced by slip casting method with the subsequent sintering. The enhancement of ceramic mechanical parameters such as Vickers hardness, bending strength, fracture toughness, thermal resistance, wear resistance due to additions of ZrOβ (5.3 % YβOβ) was observed. The effect of additions of ZrOβ on the formation of dense, tough and fine-grained structure of alumina ceramics was determined. The best complex of mechanical parameters was obtained on the alumina samples with 15 wt. % ZrO