5 research outputs found

    Evaluation of the synergistic properties of 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde and 1, 4-diaminobenzene on the electrochemical corrosion behaviour of mild steel in dilute acid solutions

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    The electrochemical corrosion behaviour of the synergistic effect of 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde and 1, 4-diaminobenzene on mild steel in dilute sulphuric and hydrochloric acid solution (1M concentration) with 1.5% recrystallized sodium chloride evaluated with weight loss analysis, potentiodynamic polarization test and optical microscopy. Statistical analysis of the results was done with Two-way ANOVA to assess their statistical significance of the experimental variables on inhibition efficiency values. Results show the combined organic derivatives performed effectively in both acids with average inhibition efficiency values above 85%. Observations from optical microscopy images further confirm the results of experimental data. Statistical derivations reveal the overwhelming significance of exposure time only inhibition efficiency values in both acids

    Evaluation of the synergistic combination effect of four chemical compounds on the corrosion inhibition of carbon steel in dilute acid solutions

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    Synergistic combination of organic derivatives provide insight on alternative application of known chemical compounds for corrosion inhibition. The electrochemical corrosion inhi- bition of the combined admixture of vanillin and 1, 4-diaminobenzene (VDB), and vanillin with sodium molybdenum oxide (VSMO) on carbon steel in 1 M H 2 SO 4 and HCl solutions was evaluated with weight loss measurement. Results show VDB performed more effec- tively in both acids with average inhibition efficiency above 85% in HCl and 90% in H 2 SO 4 compared to VSMO whose average inhibition efficiency is slightly above 70% in HC

    Synergistic Effect of Benzonitrile and Benzothiazole on the Corrosion Inhibition of 316 Stainless Steel in 6M HCl Solution

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    The synergistic effect of the combined admixture of benzonitrile and benzothiazole (BBZ) on the corrosion inhibition of 316 austenitic stainless steel in 6M HCl solution was evaluated through potentiodynamic polarization, coupon measurement, optical microscopy and IR spectroscopy analysis. Results obtained showed the effective corrosion inhibition performance of the admixture with optimal inhibition efficiency value of 95%. Identified functional groups of alcohols,phenols, amines, amides, carboxylic acids, aliphatic amines, esters and ethers within the compound completely adsorbed onto the steel from analysis of the adsorption spectra while others decreased in intensity due to partial adsorption.Thermodynamic calculations showed the cationic adsorption through chemisorption mechanism according to Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherms. Micro-analytical images showed a badly corroded morphology with corrosion pits in the absence of compounds which contrast the images obtained with the compound. The compound was determined to be mixed type inhibition

    Modeling and Simulation of Hydrogen Storage Device for Fuel Cell Plant

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    The article reviews a brief literature on the modeling of hydrogen storage device for fuel cell. Different dimensional approaches in modeling hydrogen absorption/desorption in a metal hydride reactor for use in fuel cell are summarized. Mathematical modeling equations involved are also stated. The effect of various operating parameters such as temperature, concentration, viscosity, thermal conductivity and time on the gas is also verified. The importance of various simulation software with reference to their major functions is also identified. The review concludes on the opportunities and challenges with the use of hydrogen as an alternative renewable energ

    Modeling and Simulation of Hydrogen Storage Device for Fuel Cell Plant

    Get PDF
    The article reviews a brief literature on the modeling of hydrogen storage device for fuel cell. Different dimensional approaches in modeling hydrogen absorption/desorption in a metal hydride reactor for use in fuel cell are summarized. Mathematical modeling equations involved are also stated. The effect of various operating parameters such as temperature, concentration, viscosity, thermal conductivity and time on the gas is also verified. The importance of various simulation software with reference to their major functions is also identified. The review concludes on the opportunities and challenges with the use of hydrogen as an alternative renewable energy
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