212,742 research outputs found

    Pettis integrability of fuzzy mappings with values in arbitrary Banach spaces

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    In this paper we study the Pettis integral of fuzzy mappings in arbitrary Banach spaces. We present some properties of the Pettis integral of fuzzy mappings and we give conditions under which a scalarly integrable fuzzy mapping is Pettis integrable

    A consistency check for Renormalons in Lattice Gauge Theory: beta^(-10) contributions to the SU(3) plaquette

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    We compute the perturbative expansion of the Lattice SU(3) plaquette to beta^(-10) order. The result is found to be consistent both with the expected renormalon behaviour and with finite size effects on top of that.Comment: 15 pages, 5 colour eps figures. Axes labels added in the figures. A comment added in the appendi

    Unquenched Numerical Stochastic Perturbation Theory

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    The inclusion of fermionic loops contribution in Numerical Stochastic Perturbation Theory (NSPT) has a nice feature: it does not cost so much (provided only that an FFT can be implemented in a fairly efficient way). Focusing on Lattice SU(3), we report on the performance of the current implementation of the algorithm and the status of first computations undertaken.Comment: 3 pages, 3 figures, Lattice2002(algor

    The n_f=2 residual mass in lattice HQET to alpha^3 order

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    We compute the so called residual mass in Lattice Heavy Quark Effective Theory to alpha^3 order in the n_f=2 (unquenched) case. The control of this additive mass renormalization is crucial for the determination of the heavy quark mass from lattice simulations. We discuss the impact on an unquenched determination of the b-quark mass.Comment: Lattice2004(heavy), 3 pages, 1 figur

    Optical pulsations from a transitional millisecond pulsar

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    Weakly magnetic, millisecond spinning neutron stars attain their very fast rotation through a 1E8-1E9 yr long phase during which they undergo disk-accretion of matter from a low mass companion star. They can be detected as accretion-powered millisecond X-ray pulsars if towards the end of this phase their magnetic field is still strong enough to channel the accreting matter towards the magnetic poles. When mass transfer is much reduced or ceases altogether, pulsed emission generated by particle acceleration in the magnetosphere and powered by the rotation of the neutron star is observed, preferentially in the radio and gamma-ray bands. A few transitional millisecond pulsars that swing between an accretion-powered X-ray pulsar regime and a rotationally-powered radio pulsar regime in response to variations of the mass in-flow rate have been recently identified. Here we report the detection of optical pulsations from a transitional pulsar, the first ever from a millisecond spinning neutron star. The pulsations were observed when the pulsar was surrounded by an accretion disk and originated inside the magnetosphere or within a few hundreds of kilometres from it. Energy arguments rule out reprocessing of accretion-powered X-ray emission and argue against a process related to accretion onto the pulsar polar caps; synchrotron emission of electrons in a rotation-powered pulsar magnetosphere seems more likely.Comment: 32 pages, 7 figures. The first two authors contributed equally to this wor
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