214 research outputs found

    Massive Gravitino Propagator in Maximally Symmetric Spaces and Fermions in dS/CFT

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    We extend the method of calculation of propagators in maximally symmetric spaces (Minkowski, dS, AdS and their Euclidean versions) in terms of intrinsic geometric objects to the case of massive spin 3/2 field. We obtain the propagator for arbitrary space-time dimension and mass in terms of Heun's function, which is a generalization of the hypergeometric function appearing in the case of other spins. As an application of this result we calculate the conformal dimension of the dual operator in the recently proposed dS/CFT correspondence both for spin 3/2 and for spin 1/2. We find that, in agreement with the expectation from analytic continuation from AdS, the conformal dimension of the dual operator is {\it always} complex (i.e. it is complex for every space-time dimension and value of the mass parameter). We comment on the implications of this result for fermions in dS/CFT.Comment: 20 pages, references added, v3: typos fixe

    Stability of D-brane embeddings in nontrivial backgrounds

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    We propose a new analytical method for determining whether nonsupersymmetric probe branes embedded in nontrivial backgrounds are perturbatively stable or not. The method is based on a relationship between zero mass solutions of the relevant DBI equations of motion and tachyonic solutions. Furthermore, due to the above relation, the question, of whether a classical solution is stable or not, can be answered simply by studying the derivatives of that solution with respect to its integration constants. Finally, we illustrate the efficiency of this method by applying it to several interesting examples.Comment: 18 pages; introductory material added in Section 2, journal versio

    On Non-slow Roll Inflationary Regimes

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    We summarize our work on constant roll inflationary models. It was understood recently that constant roll inflation, in a regime beyond the slow roll approximation, can give models that are in agreement with the observational constraints. We describe a new class of constant roll inflationary models and investigate the behavior of scalar perturbations in them. We also comment on other non-slow roll regimes of inflation.Comment: 10 pages, contribution to the proceedings of the 10th International Symposium "Quantum Theory and Symmetries", 201

    On the Stability of D7 - anti-D7 Probes in Near-conformal Backgrounds

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    We investigate the perturbative stability of a nonsupersymmetric D7 - anti-D7 brane embedding in a particular class of type IIB backgrounds. These backgrounds are the gravitational duals of certain strongly-coupled gauge theories, that exhibit a nearly conformal regime (known as a walking regime). Previous studies in the literature have led to conflicting results as to whether the spectrum of fluctuations around the flavor D7 - anti-D7 embedding has a tachyonic mode or not. Here we reconsider the problem with a new analytical method and recover the previously obtained numerical results. We also point out that the earlier treatments relied on a coordinate system, in which it was not possible to take into account fluctuations of the point of confluence of the D7 - anti-D7 branes. Using an improved coordinate system, we confirm the presence of a normalizable tachyonic mode in this model, in agreement with the numerical calculations. Finally, we comment on the possibility of turning on worldvolume flux to stabilize the probe branes configuration.Comment: 22 pages; explanations added, minor typos corrected, journal versio

    Spinor two-point functions and Peierls bracket in de Sitter space

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    This paper studies spinor two-point functions for spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 fields in maximally symmetric spaces such as de Sitter spacetime, by using intrinsic geometric objects. The Feynman, positive- and negative-frequency Green functions are then obtained for these cases, from which we eventually display the supercommutator and the Peierls bracket under such a setting in two-component-spinor language.Comment: 22 pages, Latex. In the final version, the presentation has been improve

    Heterotic Flux Attractors

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    We find attractor equations describing moduli stabilization for heterotic compactifications with generic SU(3)-structure. Complex structure and K\"ahler moduli are treated on equal footing by using SU(3)xSU(3)-structure at intermediate steps. All independent vacuum data, including VEVs of the stabilized moduli, is encoded in a pair of generating functions that depend on fluxes alone. We work out an explicit example that illustrates our methods.Comment: 37 pages, references and clarifications adde
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