1,090 research outputs found

    The production of charm mesons from quark matter at CERN SPS and RHIC

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    We study the production of charm mesons and other charm baryons from quark matter at CERN SPS and RHIC energies. Using quark coalescence models as hadronization mechanism, we predict particle ratios, absolute yields and transverse momentum spectra.Comment: 4 pages in Latex, 2 PS figure, to be published in the proceedings of the SQM'2000 Conference, Berkeley, CA, July 20-25, 2000. Submitted to J. Phys.

    Scattering in the PT-symmetric Coulomb potential

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    Scattering on the PT{\cal PT}-symmetric Coulomb potential is studied along a U-shaped trajectory circumventing the origin in the complex xx plane from below. This trajectory reflects PT{\cal PT} symmetry, sets the appropriate boundary conditions for bound states and also allows the restoration of the correct sign of the energy eigenvalues. Scattering states are composed from the two linearly independent solutions valid for non-integer values of the 2L parameter, which would correspond to the angular momentum in the usual Hermitian setting. Transmission and reflection coefficients are written in closed analytic form and it is shown that similarly to other PT{\cal PT}-symmetric scattering systems the latter exhibit handedness effect. Bound-state energies are recovered from the poles of the transmission coefficients.Comment: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical 42 (2009) to appea

    Underlying events in p+p collisions at LHC energies

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    General properties of hadron production are investigated in proton-proton collisions at LHC energies. We are interested in the characteristics of hadron production outside the identified jet cones. We improve earlier definitions and introduce surrounding rings/belts around the cone of identified jets. In this way even multiple jet events can be studied in details. We define the underlying event as collected hadrons from outside jet cones and outside surrounding belts, and investigate the features of these hadrons. We use a PYTHIA generated data sample of proton-proton collisions at s = (7 TeV)^2. This data sample is analysed by our new method and the widely applied CDF method. Angular correlations and momentum distributions have been studied and the obtained results are compared and discussed.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures, to appear in the EPJ Web of Conferences, Proceedings of the International Workshop on Hot and Cold Baryonic Matter 2010 (Budapest, Hungary, 15-20 August 2010

    The Nuclear Modification Factor at Large Rapidities

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    RHIC data on high-pTp_T hadron production display strong suppression in a wide rapidity region, indicating strong induced energy loss for both transversally and longitudinally traveling partons. We investigate the interplay of energy loss and rapidity dependence in a perturbative QCD improved parton model, and estimate the opacity of the produced hot matter in AuAuAuAu collisions at energies s=200\sqrt{s}=200 AAGeV and 63 AAGeV at different rapidity values. Direction-dependent suppression offers the possibility to study the geometry of the hot matter.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, Contribution to the Poster Proceedings of the Quark Matter 2005 Conference. To be published in Nuclear Physics

    Unified treatment of the Coulomb and harmonic oscillator potentials in DD dimensions

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    Quantum mechanical models and practical calculations often rely on some exactly solvable models like the Coulomb and the harmonic oscillator potentials. The DD dimensional generalized Coulomb potential contains these potentials as limiting cases, thus it establishes a continuous link between the Coulomb and harmonic oscillator potentials in various dimensions. We present results which are necessary for the utilization of this potential as a model and practical reference problem for quantum mechanical calculations. We define a Hilbert space basis, the generalized Coulomb-Sturmian basis, and calculate the Green's operator on this basis and also present an SU(1,1) algebra associated with it. We formulate the problem for the one-dimensional case too, and point out that the complications arising due to the singularity of the one-dimensional Coulomb problem can be avoided with the use of the generalized Coulomb potential.Comment: 18 pages, 3 ps figures, revte

    Reflectionless PT-symmetric potentials in the one-dimensional Dirac equation

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    We study the one-dimensional Dirac equation with local PT-symmetric potentials whose discrete eigenfunctions and continuum asymptotic eigenfunctions are eigenfunctions of the PT operator, too: on these conditions the bound-state spectra are real and the potentials are reflectionless and conserve unitarity in the scattering process. Absence of reflection makes it meaningful to consider also PT-symmetric potentials that do not vanish asymptotically.Comment: 24 pages, to appear in J. Phys. A : Math. Theor; one acknowledgement and one reference adde
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