19 research outputs found
ΠΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ° ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Ρ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² Ρ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΈΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΠΌΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π±Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΈ Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π²Π½ΡΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ Π±Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ
This article presents the dynamics of electroneuromyographic parameters in the treatment of distal symmetrical diabetic polyneuropathy under intraosseous blockades.ΠΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈ Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΈΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΠΌΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π±Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π²Π½ΡΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π±Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π΄
ΠΠ½ΡΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΈΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΠΌΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π±Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ
We present the results of pilot study of the efficacy of intraosseous blockades in the treatment of painful distal symmetric diabetic polyneuropathy in 20 patients. High efficacy of intraosseous blockades was demonstrated.ΠΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΏΠΈΠ»ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π²Π½ΡΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π±Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π΄ Π² Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΈΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΠΌΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π±Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ Ρ 20 ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ². ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Π° Π²ΡΡΠΎΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π²Π½ΡΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π±Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π΄
ΠΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠΈΡ Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½ Ρ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΊΡΠ»ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ½ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅
Surveyed 55 patients with clinical displays of neuropathic pain syndrome in consequence of compression radiculitis L5, S1 which has been proved by MRT/CT and pain questionnaires. Quantitative sensory testing (QST) was performed to assess loss of sensory function for two dermatome body areas (one affected and normal area): thermal detection thresholds for the perception of cold and warm, thermal pain thresholds for cold and warm stimuli. The results showed dysfunction of small fibers on affected low limb and unaffected low limb. There also were founded combination of cold hyperalgesia and allodinia and closely correlation of QST-parameters with questionnaires results.ΠΠ±ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ 55 ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² Ρ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡΠΎΠΌΠ° Π²ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΊΡΠ»ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ L5, S1 ΠΊΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ², ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ, ΠΠ Π’/ΠΠ’ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² Π±ΠΎΠ»ΠΈ. ΠΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ (ΠΠ‘Π’) ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ»ΡΡ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΠΌ Ρ Π΄Π²ΡΡ
ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½ (Π½Π° Π²ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π² Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡ Π½ΠΈΠΆΠ½Π΅ΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΈ Π½Π° Π½Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ): ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ³ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ²ΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ, Ρ
ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ²ΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ, ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ Ρ
ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΠΈ). ΠΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡ ΠΎ Π΄ΠΈΡΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠΈΡ
Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π½Π° Π²ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π² Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡ Π½ΠΈΠΆΠ½Π΅ΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ, ΡΠ°ΠΊ ΠΈ Π½Π° Π½Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ. Π’Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ
ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ Π³ΠΈΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°Π»Π³Π΅Π·ΠΈΠΈ Ρ Π°Π»Π»ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ, ΡΠ΅ΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Ρ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² Π±ΠΎΠ»ΠΈ
Low back pain and Modic changes [Poiasnichnaia bol' i izmeneniia pozvonkov po tipu Modik]
Modic changes (MCh) are pathological changes in the bone marrow and the endplates of adjacent vertebrae characterized by bone marrow edema, fatty degeneration or osteosclerosis that are revealed by high-power field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The dominant disease pattern is a persistent back pain syndrome with varying intensity. It leads to difficulties in the interpretation of clinical data, evaluation of MRI data and treatment. The article presents a modern conception of the pathogenesis, classification, clinical implications and treatment of MCh based on national and foreign sources as well and the author's view on the osteogenic mechanism of the pathogenesis and treatment of MCh using intraosseous blockades.ΠΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΏΡ ΠΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΊ (MCh) - ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΌΠΎΠ·Π³Π΅ ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅Π²ΡΡ
ΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ
ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠΎΠ² Π² Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ ΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ° ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠ·Π³Π°, ΠΆΠΈΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅Π³Π΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΎΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΠ·Π°, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ Π²ΡΡΠ²Π»ΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈ Π²ΡΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΠ΅Π·ΠΎΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ (ΠΠ Π’). ΠΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠΈΠΌ Π² ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ½Π΅ Π·Π°Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΡΠΎΠΉΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡΠΎΠΌ Π² ΡΠΏΠΈΠ½Π΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ΅Π½ΠΈ Π²ΡΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠΉ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΎ Π²ΡΠ·ΡΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ ΡΡΡΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π² ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
, ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠ΅ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΠ Π’ ΠΈ Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π΅Π·Π°, ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ, ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ MCh ΠΏΠΎ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΌ ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ Π·Π°ΡΡΠ±Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΡΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ Π²Π·Π³Π»ΡΠ΄ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π΅Π·Π° ΠΈ Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²Π½ΡΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ Π±Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ
Intraosseous blocks in the treatment of diabetic symmetrical distal polyneuropathy
Aim. To evaluate the efficiency of intraosseous blocks (IOB) in the combination treatment of patients with painful diabetic symmetrical distal polyneuropathy (DSDP) of the lower limbs. Subjects and methods. Seventy-eight patients with painful DSDP were examined. Its diagnosis was verified by neurological examination, assessments of the data of the neuropathic pain diagnostic (DN4) questionnaire and electroneuromyography (ENMG). The pain syndrome was evaluated with a combined visual analogue scale (VAS). The degree of DSDP was estimated using the total symptoms score (TSS) and the neuropathy impairment scale-lower limbs (NIS-LL) scale. The Spielberger questionnaire was used to evaluate reactive and trait anxiety and the Beck inventory was employed to estimate the level of depression. A study group comprised 40 patients receiving IOB as part of the standard treatment. A control group consisted of 38 patients taking oral amitriptyline as a component of the standard treatment. Therapeutic effectiveness was evaluated, by changing the neurological status, trends in VAS, TSS, and NIS-LL scores, and data of psychological questionnaires and ENMG before and after the course of therapy and 1, 3, and 6 months after treatment. Results. IOB was found to be highly effective in pain syndrome, affective disorders, and other manifestations of DSDP; moreover, the therapeutic effect persisted within 6 months after treatment
Intraosseous blocks in the treatment of diabetic symmetrical distal polyneuropathy
Aim. To evaluate the efficiency of intraosseous blocks (IOB) in the combination treatment of patients with painful diabetic symmetrical distal polyneuropathy (DSDP) of the lower limbs. Subjects and methods. Seventy-eight patients with painful DSDP were examined. Its diagnosis was verified by neurological examination, assessments of the data of the neuropathic pain diagnostic (DN4) questionnaire and electroneuromyography (ENMG). The pain syndrome was evaluated with a combined visual analogue scale (VAS). The degree of DSDP was estimated using the total symptoms score (TSS) and the neuropathy impairment scale-lower limbs (NIS-LL) scale. The Spielberger questionnaire was used to evaluate reactive and trait anxiety and the Beck inventory was employed to estimate the level of depression. A study group comprised 40 patients receiving IOB as part of the standard treatment. A control group consisted of 38 patients taking oral amitriptyline as a component of the standard treatment. Therapeutic effectiveness was evaluated, by changing the neurological status, trends in VAS, TSS, and NIS-LL scores, and data of psychological questionnaires and ENMG before and after the course of therapy and 1, 3, and 6 months after treatment. Results. IOB was found to be highly effective in pain syndrome, affective disorders, and other manifestations of DSDP; moreover, the therapeutic effect persisted within 6 months after treatment
Low back pain and Modic changes [Poiasnichnaia bol' i izmeneniia pozvonkov po tipu Modik]
Modic changes (MCh) are pathological changes in the bone marrow and the endplates of adjacent vertebrae characterized by bone marrow edema, fatty degeneration or osteosclerosis that are revealed by high-power field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The dominant disease pattern is a persistent back pain syndrome with varying intensity. It leads to difficulties in the interpretation of clinical data, evaluation of MRI data and treatment. The article presents a modern conception of the pathogenesis, classification, clinical implications and treatment of MCh based on national and foreign sources as well and the author's view on the osteogenic mechanism of the pathogenesis and treatment of MCh using intraosseous blockades.ΠΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΏΡ ΠΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΊ (MCh) - ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΌΠΎΠ·Π³Π΅ ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅Π²ΡΡ
ΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ
ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠΎΠ² Π² Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ ΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ° ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠ·Π³Π°, ΠΆΠΈΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅Π³Π΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΎΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΠ·Π°, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ Π²ΡΡΠ²Π»ΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈ Π²ΡΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΠ΅Π·ΠΎΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ (ΠΠ Π’). ΠΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠΈΠΌ Π² ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ½Π΅ Π·Π°Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΡΠΎΠΉΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡΠΎΠΌ Π² ΡΠΏΠΈΠ½Π΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ΅Π½ΠΈ Π²ΡΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠΉ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΎ Π²ΡΠ·ΡΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ ΡΡΡΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π² ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
, ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠ΅ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΠ Π’ ΠΈ Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π΅Π·Π°, ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ, ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ MCh ΠΏΠΎ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΌ ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ Π·Π°ΡΡΠ±Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΡΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ Π²Π·Π³Π»ΡΠ΄ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π΅Π·Π° ΠΈ Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²Π½ΡΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ Π±Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ
ΠΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°Π»ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΠΉ Ρ ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ·ΡΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ°
Introduction. Nowadays about 50% of recruits have intracranial traumas in medical history. Purpose of the study: examination of clinical and neurological of recruits with posttraumatic, residual and mixed genesis of encephalopathy. Materials and methods. 102 recruits with residual, post-traumatic and mixed encephalopathies were examined. Neurological status, EEG and MRI data were investigated. Results. It was found out, that the inductees, who endured intracranial trauma in the mature age, had the biggest disorders of cognitive functions and the lowest disorders according to neurophysiological and morphological parameters were revealed in inductees, who endured intracranial trauma in the age of reason. Conclusion. Π osttraumatic encephalopathy is the most relevant risk factor of decompensation of recruitsβ condition during army service.ΠΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. Π Π½Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Π΄ΠΎ 50% ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡ
Π»ΡΠ΄Π΅ΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ·ΡΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ° ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ Π² Π°Π½Π°ΠΌΠ½Π΅Π·Π΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΡΠ΅ Π²Π½ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΌΡ. Π¦Π΅Π»Ρ: ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Ρ ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ·ΡΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ° Ρ ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°Π»ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, ΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³Π΅Π½Π΅Π·Π°. ΠΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ. ΠΠ±ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈ 102 ΠΏΡΠΈΠ·ΡΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ° Π½Π° Π²ΠΎΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΡΠ»ΡΠΆΠ±Ρ Ρ ΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ, ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°Π»ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ. ΠΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡ, Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΠ΅Π·ΠΎΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ·ΡΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ². Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ. ΠΡΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΈΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ Π½Π°ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π΅ΠΉΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ² Ρ
Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠ½Ρ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ·ΡΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ², ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡ
Π²Π½ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ½ΡΡ ΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΌΡ Π² ΡΠΎΠ·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅. ΠΠ°ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅. ΠΠΎΡΡΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°Π»ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΡΠΌ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΌ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠ° Π΄Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ·ΡΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ° Π² ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ ΠΏΡΠΎΡ
ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π²ΠΎΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ»ΡΠΆΠ±Ρ