Ten Comparisons, Then and Now

This article is an edited version of a lecture given in a lecture series, “Politics Then and Now, in Maine and the Nation,” presented by the Muskie School and Osher Lifelong Learning Institute at the University of Southern Maine in the fall of 2013. Speakers were asked to address the issue of political polarization and dysfunction, comparing how politics was played in the past with the current situation, and discussing what Maine can offer based on experiences here. Angus King describes a number of factors contributing to the dysfunctional state of politics now, with one of the most fundamental being conflict over the size and scope of government

Margaret Chase Smith Essay: Maine and Climate Change: The View from Greenland

Senator King discusses the issue of climate change and what it may mean for Maine and the nation in light of trip he took to Greenland in August 2016

Environmental Regulation in the 1990s: God, Mill and the Fuchsia Car

Angus King has found himself on both sides of the environmental regulation fence, as he notes in this address, which he delivered at the PURE \u2792 Conference. Here, he offers eleven observations about the state of environmental regulation in the 1990s. An attorney, King is the president of Northeast Energy Management, Inc., which develops large-scale electrical energy conservation projects at commercial and industrial facilities

Introduction

On September 13, 2016, the Crystal Serenity, a cruise ship with over one thousand passengers, arrived in Bar Harbor, Maine. The 790-foot ship would not be an unusual sight in Downeast Maine this time of year but for the fact that it had just completed an historic voyage through the Arctic Ocean’s Northwest Passage. As the largest commercial cruise ship to navigate the once frozen passage, the Crystal Serenity offers a glimpse into the changes in the Arctic region and the impact that those changes are already having on the State of Maine. Several weeks after the Crystal Serenity’s arrival, I had the opportunity to speak at the Maine Arctic Forum in Portland to celebrate the city’s role in hosting the annual meeting of the Arctic Council. By bringing together representatives of the Arctic nations to forge new international agreements on governance in the region, the Council represents the type of collaborative, inclusive work needed to adjust to a rapidly changing Arctic. The fact that Maine was chosen to host this meeting proves that our state is already taking a leadership role as we work to meet the unique challenges and seize the new opportunities that a changing Arctic presents

Interview with Angus King by Andrea L’Hommedieu

Biographical NoteAngus Stanley King, Jr. was born March 31, 1944, in Virginia. His father, Stanley King, was a lawyer in Alexandria and worked as U.S. commissioner and federal magistrate. Angus was active in the civil rights movement, especially in regard to schooling. He was graduated from Dartmouth in 1966 and received his law degree from the University of Virginia in 1969. He worked as a legislative assistant to Senator William D. Hathaway on education, labor, and transportation policy before entering private law practice in Brunswick, Maine, from 1975 to 1983. He hosted the public broadcasting television program Maine Watch, a public affairs talk show. In 1989, he started Northeast Energy Management to run electrical energy conservation projects throughout Maine. As an Independent, he served as governor of Maine from 1994 to 2002; and at the time of this interview he was a lecturer at Bowdoin College in addition to pursuing business interests. SummaryInterview includes discussion of: family and educational background; working at Pine Tree Legal in Skowhegan, Maine; King’s parents and their political leanings; King’s recollections of the Civil Rights movement; working for Senator Hathaway; U.S. Senate campaign (1972); Senator Hathaway’s relationship with Senator Muskie; meeting George Mitchell while he was involved in public broadcasting; Mitchell and the first Gulf War; King’s work on energy management; King’s decision to run as an Independent; Maine gubernatorial campaign (1994); and Mitchell’s legacy

Maine’s Gubernatorial Candidates Present Their Positions on Health Care Reform

Few issues have dominated the public policy agenda in the last decade as health care reform has in 1994. Although health care reform is stalled in Congress at this writing, it is not an issue that will exit the public stage quickly or quietly. Mainefaces many of the problems that have spurred the national health care debate. The state has made some attempts to address these through public policy. But larger health care issues remain unresolved and the next governor will most certainly play a major role in addressing those issues. Maine Policy Review invited the four major candidates seeking to become the state’s next chief executive to present their views on health care reform for publication in this issue. Three of the four candidates, Jonathan Carter, Susan Collins and Angus King, responded to that invitation. Their statements on health care reform are presented in this articl

Maine’s Congressional Delegation Reflections on Our Shared Ocean

Maine Policy Review submitted a series of questions to Maine’s Congressional Delegation to get their take on issues confronting “Our Shared Ocean” and the public policies they are engaged in to ensure Maine’s coast and ocean and their associated livelihoods remain protected for future generations

Star Formation and Environmental Quenching of Group Galaxies from the GEEC2 Survey at z~1

This work presents detailed analysis from the GEEC2 spectroscopic survey of galaxy groups at 0.8 66 per cent) for eight of the eleven groups. Using an optical-NIR colour-colour diagram, the galaxies in the sample are separated with a dust insensitive method into the three categories, star-forming, quiescent, and intermediate. The strongest environmental dependence is observed in the fraction of quiescent galaxies, which is higher inside groups than in the field for all stellar masses. While intermediate galaxies represent ~15-20 per cent of the star-forming population in both the group and field, the average specific star formation rates (sSFR) of the group population is lower by a factor of ~3. The intermediate population also does not show the strong Hδ absorption that is characteristic of starburst galaxies. Inside groups, only 4.4-6.7 per cent of star-forming galaxies are starbursts, which gives additional validity to the assumption that the quenching of star-formation is the primary process in the transition from the star-forming to the quiescent state. With the use of stellar synthesis models, two possible scenarios for the origins of the intermediate population are investigated, including the quenching of star-forming galaxies via environmental processes and the rejuvenation of star formation in early-type galaxies via mixed mergers. To model the quenching scenario, we have tested the use of different exponential quenching timescales (τ_2) and different types of delays between satellite accretion and the onset of quenching. We found that the fraction of intermediate galaxies depends most strongly on the value of τ_2. The relative fractions of galaxies rule out both the no-delay scenario, which would require a long τ_2 that over-produces intermediate galaxies, as well as the constant 3 Gyr delay model, which does not produce a sufficient number of quiescent galaxies. The observed fractions are best matched with a model that includes a dynamical delay time and a τ_2=0.25 Gyr, but this model also predicts intermediate galaxies Hδ strength higher than that observed. For the rejuvenation scenario, we found that the time visible in the intermediate region is directly related to the size of the second 'burst' of star-formation, which can then be further constrained by the Hδ strength for the intermediate population. The observations are best matched to a burst size of ~1 per cent, at a rate of ~3 times per Gyr. In order to properly distinguish between the two scenarios, we will need to both increase the signal-to-noise ratio for the Hδ measurements and conduct a deeper survey of satellite galaxies both inside groups and in the field