The Ceiling is the Sky: Affective Constructs, Event, and Community in the Marginal Spaces of Art Education

This article sketches philosophical concepts of affect and event within the canvas of lived experience in a university art education teacher preparation course. We claim that by embracing architectural and metaphorically marginal spaces the course manifested transformative experiences for students, instructors, and community. We position and celebrate the often marginalized spaces of art education as potential sites of becoming through curricular rich environments and as thresholds of event for the educator of art within the community at large. Specifically, we describe the deconstructed space of the “classroom,” the curricular arc of learning, and the occurrence of an unplanned, emergent, student generated event. We then consider the implications of this event for art education discourse through the figurations of murmurations and landings. Evoking the term murmuration as an expansive figuration of line of flight; we layer philosophical concepts and art education discourse to explore the notion of coming communities and event

Worlds Apart? Reassessing von Uexküll’s Umwelt in Embodied Cognition with Canguilhem, Merleau-Ponty, and Deleuze

Jakob von Uexküll’s (1864-1944) account of Umwelt has been proposed as a mediating concept to bridge the gap between ecological psychology’s realism about environmental information and enactivism’s emphasis on the organism’s active role in constructing the meaningful world it inhabits. If successful, this move would constitute a significant step towards establishing a single ecological-enactive framework for cognitive science. However, Uexküll’s thought itself contains different perspectives that are in tension with each other, and the concept of Umwelt is developed in representationalist terms that conflict with the commitments of both enactivism and ecological psychology. One central issue shared by all these approaches is the problem of how a living being experiences its environment. In this paper, we will look at Uexküll’s reception in French philosophy and highlight the different ways in which the concept of Umwelt functions in the work of Georges Canguilhem, Maurice Merleau-Ponty, and Gilles Deleuze. This analysis helps clarify different aspects of Uexküll’s thought and the deeper philosophical implications of importing his concepts into embodied cognitive science. This paper is part of a recent trend in which enactivism engages with continental philosophy in a way that both deepens and transcends the traditional links to phenomenology, including most recently the thought of Georg W. F. Hegel and Gilbert Simondon. However, no more than a brief outline and introduction to the potentials and challenges of this complex conceptual intersection can be given here. Our hope is that it serves to make more explicit the philosophical issues that are at stake for cognitive science in the question of experienced environments, while charting a useful course for future research

Evidence for Bluegill Spawning Plasticity Obtained by Disentangling Complex Factors Related to Recruitment

Fishes can exhibit many forms of plasticity to maximize fitness. However, limited information exists on the ability of freshwater fish to adjust spawning behavior and characteristics (e.g., timing, duration, magnitude of spawning events) to minimize mortality of recruits and ultimately maximize fitness.Wewanted to test the life history hypothesis for bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) (i.e., opportunistic strategy) utilizing existing literature and results from our study to further evaluate the potential for spawning plasticity in this species. Our objective was to identify bluegill recruitment bottlenecks (i.e., periods of high mortality) and factors associated with these events in a single lake during 7 consecutive years. Bluegills exhibited shorter spawning durations and fewer spawning pulses (i.e., peaks in larval production) compared with bluegill in previous studies. Late-hatched (compared with early-hatched) bluegills consistently contributed the most to the fall juvenile population; these recruitment patterns were primarily attributed to biotic drivers. Our study suggests that bluegill could exhibit spawning plasticity and extends our current understanding of adaptations that are potentially capable of increasing fitness for a freshwater fish species under a wide range of environmental conditions and uncertainty. Les poissons peuvent présenter différentes formes de plasticité leur permettant de maximiser leur aptitude. Peu de renseignements sont toutefois disponibles sur la capacité des poissons d\u27eau douce d\u27ajuster leur comportement de frai et les caractéristiques de ce dernier (p. ex. moment, durée, magnitude des évènements de frai) afin de minimiser la mortalité des recrues et, au final, maximiser leur aptitude. Nous voulions tester l\u27hypothèse du cycle biologique (c.-a` -d. stratégie opportuniste) pour le crapet arlequin (Lepomis macrochirus) a` la lumière d\u27études existantes et des résultats de notre étude pour évaluer plus en détail le potentiel de plasticité du frai chez cette espèce. L\u27objectif consistait a` cerner les goulots d\u27étranglement en ce qui concerne le recrutement de crapets arlequins (c.-a` -d. périodes de mortalité élevée) et les facteurs associés a` ces évènements dans un seul lac pendant 7 années consécutives. Comparativement aux études antérieures, les crapets arlequins présentaient des durées de frai plus courtes et moins de pointes de frai (ou de production de larves). La contribution a` la population juvénile automnale des crapets arlequins a` éclosion tardive était uniformément plus importante que celle des individus a` éclosion précoce, ces motifs de recrutement étant principalement attribuables a` des facteurs biotiques. L\u27étude donne a` penser que les crapets arlequins pourraient présenter une plasticité de frai et elle élargit la compréhension actuelle des adaptations pouvant potentiellement accroître l\u27aptitude d\u27une espèce de poissons dulcicoles pour un vaste éventail de conditions ambiantes et de niveaux d\u27incertitude

Report of the 2016-2017 Student Affairs Standing Committee

The 2016-2017 AACP Student Affairs Standing Committee addressed charges related to recruitment to the profession of pharmacy and a national awareness campaign for pharmacy careers, as well as promotion of student wellness and stress management. The Committee report provides six recommendations to the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy (AACP) and one proposed policy statement for the AACP House of Delegates related to recruitment to the pharmacy profession. The Committee report also provides three recommendations to AACP and one proposed policy statement for the AACP House of Delegates related to student wellness and stress management. In addition, this report provides recommendations for future AACP Student Affairs Standing Committee work

Evidence for Bluegill Spawning Plasticity Obtained by Disentangling Complex Factors Related to Recruitment

Fishes can exhibit many forms of plasticity to maximize fitness. However, limited information exists on the ability of freshwater fish to adjust spawning behavior and characteristics (e.g., timing, duration, magnitude of spawning events) to minimize mortality of recruits and ultimately maximize fitness.Wewanted to test the life history hypothesis for bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus) (i.e., opportunistic strategy) utilizing existing literature and results from our study to further evaluate the potential for spawning plasticity in this species. Our objective was to identify bluegill recruitment bottlenecks (i.e., periods of high mortality) and factors associated with these events in a single lake during 7 consecutive years. Bluegills exhibited shorter spawning durations and fewer spawning pulses (i.e., peaks in larval production) compared with bluegill in previous studies. Late-hatched (compared with early-hatched) bluegills consistently contributed the most to the fall juvenile population; these recruitment patterns were primarily attributed to biotic drivers. Our study suggests that bluegill could exhibit spawning plasticity and extends our current understanding of adaptations that are potentially capable of increasing fitness for a freshwater fish species under a wide range of environmental conditions and uncertainty. Les poissons peuvent présenter différentes formes de plasticité leur permettant de maximiser leur aptitude. Peu de renseignements sont toutefois disponibles sur la capacité des poissons d\u27eau douce d\u27ajuster leur comportement de frai et les caractéristiques de ce dernier (p. ex. moment, durée, magnitude des évènements de frai) afin de minimiser la mortalité des recrues et, au final, maximiser leur aptitude. Nous voulions tester l\u27hypothèse du cycle biologique (c.-a` -d. stratégie opportuniste) pour le crapet arlequin (Lepomis macrochirus) a` la lumière d\u27études existantes et des résultats de notre étude pour évaluer plus en détail le potentiel de plasticité du frai chez cette espèce. L\u27objectif consistait a` cerner les goulots d\u27étranglement en ce qui concerne le recrutement de crapets arlequins (c.-a` -d. périodes de mortalité élevée) et les facteurs associés a` ces évènements dans un seul lac pendant 7 années consécutives. Comparativement aux études antérieures, les crapets arlequins présentaient des durées de frai plus courtes et moins de pointes de frai (ou de production de larves). La contribution a` la population juvénile automnale des crapets arlequins a` éclosion tardive était uniformément plus importante que celle des individus a` éclosion précoce, ces motifs de recrutement étant principalement attribuables a` des facteurs biotiques. L\u27étude donne a` penser que les crapets arlequins pourraient présenter une plasticité de frai et elle élargit la compréhension actuelle des adaptations pouvant potentiellement accroître l\u27aptitude d\u27une espèce de poissons dulcicoles pour un vaste éventail de conditions ambiantes et de niveaux d\u27incertitude

Report of the 2016-2017 Student Affairs Standing Committee

The 2016-2017 AACP Student Affairs Standing Committee addressed charges related to recruitment to the profession of pharmacy and a national awareness campaign for pharmacy careers, as well as promotion of student wellness and stress management. The Committee report provides six recommendations to the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy (AACP) and one proposed policy statement for the AACP House of Delegates related to recruitment to the pharmacy profession. The Committee report also provides three recommendations to AACP and one proposed policy statement for the AACP House of Delegates related to student wellness and stress management. In addition, this report provides recommendations for future AACP Student Affairs Standing Committee work

Report of the 2016-17 Student Affairs Standing Committee

The 2016-2017 AACP Student Affairs Standing Committee addressed charges related to recruitment to the profession of pharmacy and a national awareness campaign for pharmacy careers, as well as promotion of student wellness and stress management. The Committee report provides six recommendations to the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy (AACP) and one proposed policy statement for the AACP House of Delegates related to recruitment to the pharmacy profession. The Committee report also provides three recommendations to AACP and one proposed policy statement for the AACP House of Delegates related to student wellness and stress management. In addition, this report provides recommendations for future AACP Student Affairs Standing Committee work

Divergent trajectories of Antarctic surface melt under two twenty-first-century climate scenarios

Ice shelves modulate Antarctic contributions to sea-level rise1 and thereby represent a critical, climate-sensitive interface between the Antarctic ice sheet and the global ocean. Following rapid atmospheric warming over the past decades2,3, Antarctic Peninsula ice shelves have progressively retreated4, at times catastrophically5. This decay supports hypotheses of thermal limits of viability for ice shelves via surface melt forcing3,5,6. Here we use a polar-adapted regional climate model7 and satellite observations8 to quantify the nonlinear relationship between surfacemelting and summer air tempera-ture. Combining observations and multimodel simulations, we examine melt evolution and intensification before observed ice shelf collapse on the Antarctic Peninsula. We then assess the twenty-first-century evolution of surface melt across Antarctica under intermediate and high emissions climat