7,152 research outputs found
Classical Polylogarithms for Amplitudes and Wilson Loops
We present a compact analytic formula for the two-loop six-particle MHV
remainder function (equivalently, the two-loop light-like hexagon Wilson loop)
in N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in terms of the classical
polylogarithm functions Li_k with cross-ratios of momentum twistor invariants
as their arguments. In deriving our result we rely on results from the theory
of motives.Comment: 11 pages, v2: journal version, minor corrections and simplifications,
additional details available at http://goo.gl/Cl0
Ideal webs, moduli spaces of local systems, and 3d Calabi-Yau categories
A decorated surface S is an oriented surface with punctures and a finite set
of marked points on the boundary, such that each boundary component has a
marked point. We introduce ideal bipartite graphs on S. Each of them is related
to a group G of type A, and gives rise to cluster coordinate systems on certain
spaces of G-local systems on S. These coordinate systems generalize the ones
assigned to ideal triangulations of S. A bipartite graph on S gives rise to a
quiver with a canonical potential. The latter determines a triangulated 3d CY
category with a cluster collection of spherical objects. Given an ideal
bipartite graph on S, we define an extension of the mapping class group of S
which acts by symmetries of the category. There is a family of open CY 3-folds
over the universal Hitchin base, whose intermediate Jacobians describe the
Hitchin system. We conjecture that the 3d CY category with cluster collection
is equivalent to a full subcategory of the Fukaya category of a generic
threefold of the family, equipped with a cluster collection of special
Lagrangian spheres. For SL(2) a substantial part of the story is already known
thanks to Bridgeland, Keller, Labardini-Fragoso, Nagao, Smith, and others. We
hope that ideal bipartite graphs provide special examples of the
Gaiotto-Moore-Neitzke spectral networks.Comment: 60 page
Galois symmetries of fundamental groupoids and noncommutative geometry
We define motivic iterated integrals on the affine line, and give a simple
proof of the formula for the coproduct in the Hopf algebra of they make. We
show that it encodes the group law in the automorphism group of certain
non-commutative variety. We relate the coproduct with the coproduct in the Hopf
algebra of decorated rooted planar trivalent trees - a planar decorated version
of the Hopf algebra defined by Connes and Kreimer. As an application we derive
explicit formulas for the coproduct in the motivic multiple polylogarithm Hopf
algebra. We give a criteria for a motivic iterated integral to be unramified at
a prime ideal, and use it to estimate from above the space spanned by the
values of iterated integrals. In chapter 7 we discuss some general principles
relating Feynman integrals and mixed motives.Comment: 51 pages, The final version to appear in Duke Math.
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