103 research outputs found
Manure treatment technologies: on-farm versus centralized strategies. NE Spain case study
Postprint (published version
Model parameter uncertainty estimation based on Bayesian inference for activated sludge model under aerobic conditions: a comparison with a linear theory method
The purpose of the study is to apply Bayesian inference in order to estimate the uncertainty in model
parameters and predictions for environmental models. The analysis was based on a global optimization
routine that finds good initial values for an adaptive Markov chains Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm that
finally computes the posterior parameter distribution. A revised activated sludge model was used in order to
perform a comparison between Bayesian and linear theory methods. It was observed that the linear theory
method systematically underestimates the confidence intervals of the estimated model parameters because the
multivariate normality assumption is violated and practical unidentifiability for some parameters occurs.Postprint (published version
Assessment of economic feasibility and environmental performance of manure processing technologies
Technical Report No. IV concerning “Manure Processing Activities in Europe” to the European Commission, Directorate-General Environment. Project reference: ENV.B.1/ETU/2010/0007. Publicat el 29.03.2012 a: ; http://ec.europa.eu/environment/water/water-nitrates/studies.htmlPreprin
A model for the simulation of the SHARON process: pH as a key factor
The SHARON process permits the partial nitrification of wastewaters with high ammonium content and coupled with the Anammox process represents a more sustainable alternative for N removal than a typical nitrification-denitrification. A mathematical model describing a continuously aerated SHARON reactor for the treatment of landfill leachate is presented. Haldane kinetics are used in both steps of the nitrification since ammonium-oxidizing and nitrite-oxidizing organisms are inhibited by their own substrates. Special attention is given to pH because it is a key factor, implementing an algorithm for its calculation. A preliminary calibration of the model using synthetic feed is presented.Postprint (published version
Inventory of manure processing activities in Europe.
Technical Report No. I concerning “Manure Processing Activities in Europe” to the European Commission, Directorate-General Environment. Project reference: ENV.B.1/ETU/2010/0007. Publicat el 29.03.2012 a: http://ec.europa.eu/environment/water/water-nitrates/studies.htmlPreprin
Modelling the dynamics of valerate acetogenesis by modified ADM1 with variable stoichiometry and t hermodynamic control
The thermodynamics analysis of hevalerate and propionateacetogenesi sindicaes thatthisprocessi snotfavouredathighac etateconcen tr atio n aPostprint (published version
Estudio de procesos biológicos de tratamiento de residuos basado en la modelización
Postprint (published version
A case study on livestock waste management: Juncosa de les Garrigues (Catalonia, Spain)
The objective of the present work was to characterise fue catt1e wastes
produced by some 10,000 anima1s, in the municipa1ity of Juncosa de les
Garrigues (Cata10nia, Spain); to stab1ish the mass balance between nutrient
production and extraction by crops in the afeaPostprint (published version
Estudio de procesos biológicos de tratamiento de residuos basado en la modelización
Los modelos matemáticos se han convertido en una herramienta básica para aumentar la comprensión de los procesos biológicos relacionados con el tratamiento de residuos orgánicos.
En este sentido, la modelación
permite crear un lenguaje de
comunicación común, orientar el
diseño experimental, evaluar
resultados, contrastar hipótesis,
revelar relaciones entre variables,
prever la evolución de sistemas y,
en definitiva, diseñar estrategias
de gestión y tratamiento
optimizados. En el presente
artículo se presenta esta línea de
trabajo y resultados concretos en
dos ámbitos de aplicación:
compostaje de mezclas de
residuos y eliminación biológica
de nitrógeno en purines de cerdo.Peer Reviewe
End and by-products from livestock manure processing - general types, chemical composition, fertilising quality and feasibility for marketing
Technical Report No. III concerning “Manure Processing Activities in Europe” to the European Commission, Directorate-General Environment. Project reference: ENV.B.1/ETU/2010/0007. Publicat el 20.03.2012 a: http://ec.europa.eu/environment/water/water-nitrates/studies.htmlPreprin
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