Testimonio de las Actas de Cortes de 1789 sobre la sucesión en la Corona de España y de los dictámenes dados sobre esta materia... publicado en obedecimiento del Real decreto de S.M. La Reina

Copia digital. Valladolid : Junta de Castilla y León. Consejería de Cultura y Turismo, 2009-2010En la p. 49: Es copia del original que obra en esta Secretaría de Cámara. Astorga 24 de marzo de 1833, firmado por José Bellido, canónigo secretari

Creativity training programs in primary education: A systematic review and meta-analysis

The aim of the systematic review was to examine the effectiveness of creativity training programs, interventions, or practices on creativity or divergent thinking in typical developing primary education pupils. A systematic review protocol was designed and implemented, and a systematic literature search was conducted across diverse electronic platforms and databases, as well as other resources. The final sample of high methodological quality studies reviewed was 6. A narrative content analysis approach was adopted, and a random effects analysis with restricted maximum likelihood was used to conduct the meta-analysis. The meta-analytic estimate of the overall effect size of the combined studies shows moderate effect across all studies. The results suggest that some programs, interventions, or practices exist that can effectively help teachers, practitioners, and policy makers to promote creativity or divergent thinking in school-aged children

Knowledge about the care of people with Alzheimer’s disease of the nursing staff of nursing homes in Spain

Abstract: People with Alzheimer’s disease often live in nursing homes. Updated knowledge among the nursing staff has led to better quality of care. The aim of this study was to measure the knowledge about the care of people with Alzheimer’s disease of the nursing staff of nursing homes in Spain. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 24 nursing homes in the province of Jaén (Spain) with a sample of 361 members of staff, i.e., registered nurses (RNs), assistant nurses (ANs), and eldercare workers (EWs). The University of Jaén UJA-Alzheimer’s Care Scale was used to measure the knowledge. The knowledge was higher among the RNs (83.3% of the maximum) than among the ANs and EWs (71.6%). Work experience and updated training were associated with the knowledge score in RNs, but only the updated training in ANs and EWs. Nursing homes with less experienced nursing staff and with a small proportion of staff receiving training on dementia have a low knowledge score. The nursing staff of nursing homes in Jaén have medium to high knowledge about Alzheimer’s care. There is a wide range of variation in the knowledge score among the nursing homes. Up-to-date staff training in dementia care is the factor with the strongest association with knowledge

Populism 2.0 in the Spanish public sphere through Twitter

The rise of right-wing populism raises growing concern about the health of representative democracies. In Spain, the emergence of VOX on the political scene has meant the end of Spanish exceptionalism, in addition to conditioning the political and media agenda as well as forcing other political parties to reconsider their strategies. Nowadays, social media occupy a central place in social and political life. Populism has been fuelled by the proliferation of social media such as Twitter, which brings together on the same platform the protagonists of the political debate and spreads messages in a fragmented way and out of the media’s control. This study aims to understand Santiago Abascal’s discursive strategy through a qualitative and quantitative discourse analysis of his posts on Twitter as VOX’s leader during a decisive period for the party. The results indicate how his discourse focuses on building a populist political party that, in addition to basing its appeal on identifying threats and enemies, projects a heroic image of the party through the exaltation of victimization and the proclamation of its achievements using ideological terminology and collective imagination. The study confirms the importance of sentimental and emotional discourse and the role of the party leader in political communications

La selección de mercados exteriores de las empresas internacionalizadas desde el enfoque de innovación

El enfoque de innovación define la internacionalización de la empresa como una innovación al resaltar las similitudes que existen entre la decisión de una empresa de incrementar el compromiso internacional y la de realizar innovaciones en el sentido amplio, o sea, considerando ésta como el cambio producido en uno o varios factores empresariales (Andersen, 1993; Alonso y Donoso, 1998). Bajo este punto de vista, en este trabajo nos centramos en definir cuál es el enfoque de selección de mercados (sistemático, no sistemático y relacional) que predomina en las empresas internacionalizadas de acuerdo con el enfoque de innovación. Desde una perspectiva teórica llegamos a la conclusión de que el enfoque de selección de mercados exteriores seguido puede estar condicionado por el momento o fase de innovación/internacionalización en el que se encuentre la empresa.Innovation approach defines the internationalization as an innovation, based on the similarities between the increase international engagement and innovation, considering the latter as important changes of business factors (Andersen, 1993, Alonso and Donoso, 1998). From this point of view (Innovation Approach or I-Model), in this paper we focus on defining which market selection approach (systematic, unsystematic and relational) developed by international firms. From a theoretical perspective, we conclude that the market selection approach is conditioned by the phase of innovation/internationalization of the firm

Evaluación de la eficiencia de grupos de investigación mediante análisis envolvente de datos (DEA)

La evaluación de los resultados de los grupos de investigación en función de los recursos de que disponen y la obtención de indicadores de eficiencia constituyen cuestiones de gran relevancia para el diseño de las políticas de fomento de la investigación y el desarrollo (I+D). Los profesionales de la información pueden contribuir a esta tarea mediante el suministro de datos sobre indicadores tales como el total de tesis doctorales o las publicaciones en las revistas de mayor prestigio. Se propone una metodología para la evaluación de la eficiencia técnica de los grupos de investigación basado en el análisis envolvente de datos (DEA) y se aplica a los grupos de investigación universitarios del área de tecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones (TIC) de Andalucía.Assessing the results of research groups based on available resources and obtaining some indicator of efficiency are issues of great relevance for the design of policies to promote research and development (R&D). Information professionals can contribute to this effort by providing data such as the total number of doctoral theses or publications in the most prestigious journals. The article proposes a methodology for assessing the technical efficiency of research groups based on data envelopment analysis (DEA) and applies it to university research groups in the area of information technology and communications (ICT) in Andalusia

Estudio experimental y modelización matemática de una unidad de suelo frío con ventilación incorporada

En los últimos años se ha empezado a utilizar sistemas de suelo frío para combatir parte de la carga sensible de los locales. Como la temperatura superficial del suelo está limitada por el riesgo de condensación, un sistema de suelo frío suele ir complementado con un sistema de ventilación que combate el resto de carga sensible que el suelo no es capaz de combatir, además de la carga de ventilación y la carga latente del local. Para unificar las unidades terminales, se propone en este estudio una integración del suelo frío con el sistema de ventilación [1]. El sistema consiste en una estructura modular que se dispone en el forjado y forma conductos de ventilación por donde circula el aire. Sobre esta estructura se coloca la red de tuberías, que quedan embebidas en la capa de mortero y sobre la que se dispone el acabado superficial del suelo. Las bocas de difusión se sitúan en el suelo, pudiendo ser ventilación por mezcla o desplazamiento. El trabajo que se presenta es un análisis numérico de la transferencia de calor en la unidad terminal de suelo frío con ventilación, mediante elementos finitos, realizado con el software COMSOL Multiphysics [2]. Además, se realiza un ensayo experimental. Se integra el sistema en un suelo de 3x3 m2 y se realiza un ensayo típico en condiciones de verano. Se describe el montaje del experimento, la monitorización llevada a cabo de los parámetros más importantes del sistema y el ensayo experimental. Se muestran los resultados experimentales, que confirman la estratificación de temperatura del aire de la zona. Por otro lado, la temperatura superficial media del suelo y la capacidad de refrigeración del sistema son dos de las variables utilizadas para comparar el ensayo experimental con la simulación numérica. El objetivo principal es validar el modelo numérico con los ensayos experimentales. El trabajo se encuadra en el proyecto UNICLIMA, financiado por AZVI en el marco de un proyecto de la Corporación Tecnológica de Andalucía y el CDTI

Fatal respiratory failure in a term newborn due to non-previously described compound heterozygous ABCA3 mutations

The adenosine triphosphate binding cassette member A3 (ABCA3) is a lipid transporter involved in pulmonary surfactant biogenesis. ABCA3 deficiency is increasingly being recognized as a cause of respiratory distress syndrome in term neonates. The clinical spectrum and severity of lung disease caused by ABCA3 mutations vary widely. We present a term newborn who presented respiratory distress short afterbirth. Despite treatment and supportive care, she developed a refractory progressive hypoxic respiratory failure and she died. She received repeated surfactant doses always with transient improvement. She was found to be a compound heterozygote for 2 non-previously described ABCA3 gene mutations, one inherited from each parent

Multivariate analysis and extraction of parameters in resistive RAMs using the Quantum Point Contact model

A multivariate analysis of the parameters that characterize the reset process in RRAMs has been performed. The different correlations obtained can help to shed light on the current components that contribute in the Low Resistance State (LRS) of the technology considered. In addition, a screening method for the Quantum Point Contact (QPC) current component is presented. For this purpose the second derivative of the current has been obtained using a novel numerical method which allows determining the QPC model parameters. Once the procedure is completed, a whole RS series of thousands of curves is studied by means of a genetic algorithm. The extracted QPC parameter distributions are characterized in depth to get information about the filamentary pathways associated with LRS in the low voltage conduction regime.Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness TEC2014-52152-C3-2-R , MTM2013-47929-P (also supported by the FEDER program)IMB-CNM Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness TEC2014-52152-C3-1-R and TEC2014-54906-JIN (supported by the FEDER program)ENIAC Joint Undertaking-PANACHE project.Spanish ICTS Network MICRONANOFAB