51 research outputs found

    A short note on the joint entropy of n/2-wise independence

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    In this note, we prove a tight lower bound on the joint entropy of nn unbiased Bernoulli random variables which are n/2n/2-wise independent. For general kk-wise independence, we give new lower bounds by adapting Navon and Samorodnitsky's Fourier proof of the `LP bound' on error correcting codes. This counts as partial progress on a problem asked by Gavinsky and Pudl\'ak.Comment: 6 pages, some errors fixe

    Electron ejection fractions during a photoelectric interaction from various atomic subshells for (a) 10 keV, (b) 100 keV and (c) 1 MeV incident photon energies, for a range of water medium thicknesses.

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    <p>Electron ejection fractions during a photoelectric interaction from various atomic subshells for (a) 10 keV, (b) 100 keV and (c) 1 MeV incident photon energies, for a range of water medium thicknesses.</p

    Proton range in PE as a function of the proton energy (obtained using SRIM).

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    <p>Proton range in PE as a function of the proton energy (obtained using SRIM).</p

    Distribution of protons as a function of the proton energy with the thickness of the PE layer as a parameter (in cm).

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    <p>(a) For incident neutron energy of 0.5 MeV; (b) for incident neutron energy of 1 MeV; (c) for incident neutron energy of 5 MeV; (d) for incident neutron energy of 10 MeV.</p

    Schematic diagrams of photon interaction mechanisms considered in the NRUphoton code.

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    <p>Schematic diagrams of photon interaction mechanisms considered in the NRUphoton code.</p

    Cumulative distribution functions (CDFs) for incoherent and coherent scattering.

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    <p>Cumulative distribution functions (CDFs) for incoherent and coherent scattering.</p

    Geometry models and consideration of neutrons beam direction.

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    <p>(a) Geometry of interactions in the PE layer. (b) Schematic diagram showing the neutron beam direction.</p

    Electron hits on the exposed cell array with 10<sup>4</sup> cells for 100 keV incident photons for administered doses of (a) 10 mGy, (b) 20 mGy, (c) 50 mGy, (d) 100 mGy and (e) 500 mGy.

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    <p>Electron hits on the exposed cell array with 10<sup>4</sup> cells for 100 keV incident photons for administered doses of (a) 10 mGy, (b) 20 mGy, (c) 50 mGy, (d) 100 mGy and (e) 500 mGy.</p

    Dose delivered per incident photon in the IOC from photons with different incident energies from the source.

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    <p>Dose delivered per incident photon in the IOC from photons with different incident energies from the source.</p
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