29,002 research outputs found

    The equivariant K-theory of isotropy actions

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    We compute the equivariant K-theory with integer coefficients of an equivariantly formal isotropy action, subject to natural hypotheses which cover the three major classes of known examples. The proof proceeds by constructing a map of spectral sequences from Hodgkin's K\"unneth spectral sequence in equivariant K-theory to that in Borel cohomology. A new characterization of equivariant formality appears as a consequence of this construction, and we are now able to show that weak equivariant formality in the sense of Harada--Landweber is equivalent with integer coefficients to surjectivity of the forgetful map under a standard hypothesis. The main structure theorem is formally similar to that for Borel equivariant cohomology, which appears in the author's dissertation/dormant book project and whose proof is finally made accessible in an appendix. The most generally applicable corollary of the main theorem for rational coefficients depends on a strengthening of the characterization of equivariant formality due to Shiga and Takahashi, which appears as a second appendix.Comment: 22 pages. Comments extremely welcome

    The Borel equivariant cohomology of real Grassmannians

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    Recent work of Chen He has determined through GKM methods the Borel equivariant cohomology with rational coefficients of the isotropy action on a real Grassmannian and an real oriented Grassmannian through GKM methods. In this expository note, we propound a less involved approach, due essentially to Vitali Kapovitch, to computing equivariant cohomology rings HK∗(G/H)H^*_K(G/H) for G,K,HG,K,H connected Lie groups, and apply it to recover the equivariant cohomology of the Grassmannians. The bulk is setup and commentary; once one believes in the model, the proof itself is under a page.Comment: 10-page expository note. Comments welcom

    Equivariant formality of isotropic torus actions

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    Considering the potential equivariant formality of the left action of a connected Lie group KK on the homogeneous space G/KG/K, we arrive through a sequence of reductions at the case GG is compact and simply-connected and KK is a torus. We then classify all pairs (G,S)(G,S) such that GG is compact connected Lie and the embedded circular subgroup SS acts equivariantly formally on G/SG/S. In the process we provide what seems to be the first published proof of the structure (known to Leray and Koszul) of the cohomology rings H∗(G/S;Q)H^*(G/S;\mathbb Q).Comment: Completely revised. Many proofs simplified, including reduction to toral isotropy and classification of reflected circles. An error in the reduction to the semisimple case is corrected. New: a reduction to the compact case; partial reductions if the groups are disconnected or compact but not Lie. Citations to literature improved. To be published in the Journal of Homotopy and Related Structure

    Series expansions for the third incomplete elliptic integral via partial fraction decompositions

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    We find convergent double series expansions for Legendre's third incomplete elliptic integral valid in overlapping subdomains of the unit square. Truncated expansions provide asymptotic approximations in the neighbourhood of the logarithmic singularity (1,1)(1,1) if one of the variables approaches this point faster than the other. Each approximation is accompanied by an error bound. For a curve with an arbitrary slope at (1,1)(1,1) our expansions can be rearranged into asymptotic expansions depending on a point on the curve. For reader's convenience we give some numeric examples and explicit expressions for low-order approximations.Comment: The paper has been substantially updated (hopefully improved) and divided in two parts. This part is about third incomplete elliptic integral. 10 page

    Computational fluid dynamics in a marine environment

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    The introduction of the supercomputer and recent advances in both Reynolds averaged, and large eddy simulation fluid flow approximation techniques to the Navier-Stokes equations, have created a robust environment for the exploration of problems of interest to the Navy in general, and the Naval Underwater Systems Center in particular. The nature of problems that are of interest, and the type of resources needed for their solution are addressed. The goal is to achieve a good engineering solution to the fluid-structure interaction problem. It is appropriate to indicate that a paper by D. Champman played a major role in developing the interest in the approach discussed

    Orbitally Excited Baryons in Large N_c QCD

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    We present a model-independent analysis of the mass spectrum of nonstrange l=1 baryons in large N_c QCD. The 1/N_c expansion is used to select and order a basis of effective operators that spans the nine observables (seven masses and two mixing angles). Comparison to the data provides support for the validity of the 1/N_c expansion, but also reveals that only a few nontrivial operators are strongly preferred. We show that our results have a consistent interpretation in a constituent quark model with pseudoscalar meson exchange interactions.Comment: 4 pages LaTeX. Invited parallel session talk presented at the XVth Particles and Nuclei International Conference (PANIC99), June 10, 1999, Uppsala, Swede

    An investigation of particle mixing in a gas-fluidized bed

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    Mechanism for particle movement in gas-fluidized beds was studied both from the theoretical and experimental points of view. In a two-dimensional fluidized bed particle trajectories were photographed when a bubble passed through

    Thermal Tolerances of Interior Alaskan Arctic Grayling (Thymallus arcticus)

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    The work upon which this report is based was supported in part by funds (Project A-041-ALAS) provided by the United States Department of the Interior, Office of Water Resources Research, as authorized under the Water Resources Act of 1964, as amended
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