The Effects of Sex-Role Attitudes and Group Composition on Men and Women in Groups

The dual impact of group gender composition and sex-role attitudes on self-perceptions and social behavior was explored. Androgynous and stereotyped men and women were placed in groups of skewed sex composition. Subjects\u27 self-descriptions of masculine attributes shifted significantly in the group environment. In some instances, sex role-stereotyped subjects responded most stereotypically when their gender was in the minority in the group. Differences between men and women and between androgynous and stereotyped subjects in sex role-related preferences for group roles and discussion topics were also found

Nutritional value of the diet in children with food allergies

The article deals with the issues of food Allergy of preschool children and the number of macro and micronutrients lost by allergic children, as well as ways to replace nutrients in the child's diet.В статье рассмотрены вопросы о пищевой аллергии детей дошкольного возраста и количество теряемых макро- и микронутриентов детьми с пищевой аллергией, а также способы замены питательных веществ в рационе ребенка

Diagnostics of fatigue in the third year students of general medicine faculty of USMU during the study week

The article deals with the change in the working capacity of the third year students of general medicine faculty during the study week on the basis of the diagnostic tests’ results.В статье рассмотрено изменение уровня работоспособности у студентов 3 курса лечебно-профилактического факультета в течение учебной недели на основании результатов ряда диагностических тестов

Improvement of a socio-psychological climate in a municipal autonomous educational institution secondary school

The article presents the analysis and assessment of the sociopsychological climate, which is an important aspect that affects the performance of the teaching staff, and gives recommendations for its improvement.В статье представлены анализ и оценка социально-психологического климата, являющегося важным аспектом, влияющим на работоспособность педагогического коллектива, и даны рекомендации по его совершенствованию

Causes and manifestations of stress in 3rd year students of the faculty of pediatrics of USMU in the process of educational and professional training

The article considers the causes of educational stress, the impact of stress on the body and its manifestation in medical students, as well as presents ways to combat educational stress and methods of its prevention.В статье рассмотрены причины учебного стресса, влияние стресса на организм и его проявление у студентов - медиков, а также представлены способы борьбы с учебным стрессом и методы его профилактики

The prevention of diseases of the musculoskeletal system in children of primary classes

The article presents the results of the study of the factors determining the formation of the musculoskeletal system of primary school students and the probability of their scoliotic disorders, presents the results of a survey of 64 parents and 32 teachers of primary school students from schools of Sverdlovsk region, the city of Rezh.В статье представлены результаты изучения факторов, определяющих формирование опорно-двигательного аппарата учеников начальных классов и вероятность развития у них нарушений осанки; представлены результаты анкетирования 64 родителей и 32 учителей учеников начальных классов школ Свердловской области, города Реж

Use of next-generation sequencing and candidate gene analysis to identify underlying defects in patients with inherited platelet function disorders

Background: Inherited platelet function disorders (PFDs) are heterogeneous, and identification of the underlying genetic defects is difficult when based solely on phenotypic and clinical features of the patient. Objective: To analyze 329 genes regulating platelet function, number, and size in order to identify candidate gene defects in patients with PFDs. Patients/methods: Targeted analysis of candidate PFD genes was undertaken after next-generation sequencing of exomic DNA from 18 unrelated index cases with PFDs who were recruited into the UK Genotyping and Phenotyping of Platelets (GAPP) study and diagnosed with platelet abnormalities affecting either Gi signaling (n = 12) or secretion (n = 6). The potential pathogenicity of candidate gene defects was assessed using computational predictive algorithms. Results: Analysis of the 329 candidate PFD genes identified 63 candidate defects, affecting 40 genes, among index cases with Gi signaling abnormalities, while 53 defects, within 49 genes, were identified among patients with secretion abnormalities. Homozygous gene defects were more commonly associated with secretion abnormalities. Functional annotation analysis identified distinct gene clusters in the two patient subgroups. Thirteen genes with significant annotation enrichment for 'intracellular signaling' harbored 16 of the candidate gene defects identified in nine index cases with Gi signaling abnormalities. Four gene clusters, representing 14 genes, with significantly associated gene ontology annotations were identified among the cases with secretion abnormalities, the most significant association being with 'establishment of protein localization.' Conclusion: Our findings demonstrate the genetic complexity of PFDs and highlight plausible candidate genes for targeted analysis in patients with platelet secretion and Gi signaling abnormalities

Evaluation of the state of the body on the traditional and vegetable nutrition

The article deals the influence of traditional and plant nutrition on the human body. The authors of a number of tasks, such as rejection of animal products for a certain period of time and assessment of the state of the organism after the experiment. The aim of this work is to assess the state of the organism on vegetable nutrition and its comparison with the state of the organism on a traditional diet. This article analyzes how the overall condition of the body and the results of analyses. On the basis of the study authors are given objective results on progress, proved the importance of the consumption of animal products for normal activity of organism.В данной статье рассмотрено влияние традиционного и растительного питания на организм человека. Авторами ставится ряд задач, таких как отказ от продуктов животного происхождения на определенный промежуток времени и оценка состояние организма после эксперимента. Целью данной работы является оценка состояния организма на растительном питании и сравнение его с состоянием организма на традиционном питании. В статьеанализируется как общее состояние организма, так и результаты анализов. На основе проведенного исследования авторами даются объективные результаты о проделанной работе, доказывается важность употребления продуктов животного происхождения для нормальной жизнедеятельности организма

Hygienic assessment of educational load in school children

The article describes the analysis of the weekly lesson schedule of students in the 5th grade of one of the schools in the region, the purpose of which is a hygienic assessment of the lesson schedule and the study of the level of performance of students. As a result of the hygienic assessment, violations in the schedule were revealed (optional classes are scheduled for the busiest day of the week, irrational distribution of lessons in accordance with the scale of difficulty of subjects).В статье описан анализ недельного расписания уроков учеников 5-го класса одной из школ, целью которого являются гигиеническая оценка расписания уроков и исследование уровня работоспособности школьников. В результате гигиенической оценки были выявлены нарушения в составлении расписания (факультативное занятие запланировано на самый загруженный день недели, нерациональное распределение уроков в соответствии со шкалой трудности предметов)

Hygienic characteristics of the organization of the educational process, daily routine and well-being of students

The article deals the dependence of the physical and psychoemotional condition of students in the city of Yekaterinburg on their academic schedule.В статье рассмотрена зависимость физического и психоэмоционального состояния студентов ВУЗов города Екатеринбурга от их учебного расписания