Hubungan Antara Paritas dan Tingkat Pendidikan Terhadap Kejadian Kanker Serviks

Cervical cancer is a disease characterized by uncontrolled cell growth and abnormal cell spread. The risk factor for cervical cancer is parity > 3. Parity is the number of live babies delivered, while the other risk factor is the level of education. Education level is the highest education ever attended by patients, low education is a risk factor that affects cervical cancer. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between parity and education level on the cervical cancer cases in RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. This research used analytic observational research with case control research design. This research was conducted at the Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Hospital in December 2018. The number of research samples is 68 medical records with purposive sampling techniques. Statistical analysis used Chi Square test method. The results of the univariate analysis revealed the parity 3 is 21 samples with a percentage of 30.9%. The results of univariate analysis found that the high education level was 32 samples with a percentage of 47.1%, and the low education level was 36 samples with a percentage of 52.9%. The results of bivariate analysis between the level of education and cervical cancer cases (p = 0.029), between the parity and the cervical cancer cases (p = 0.115). There is a relationship between the level of education and the cervical cancer but there is no relationship between parity and cervical cancer