40 research outputs found
A Neuro-Fuzzy and Neural Network Approach for Rutting Potential Prediction of Asphalt Mixture Based on Creep Test
This study implements the soft computing techniques such as Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and an adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy (ANFIS) approach. Thus to model the rutting prediction with the aid of experimental uniaxial creep test results for asphalt mixtures. Marshall samples, having Maximum Nominal Size of 12.5 mm, have been selected from previous studies. These samples have been prepared and tested under different conditions. They were also subjected to different loading stress (0.034, 0.069, 0.103) MPa, and tested at various temperature (10, 20, 40, and 55) °C. The modeling analysis revealed that both approaches are powerful tools for modeling creep behavior of pavement mixture in terms of Root Mean Square Error and Correlation Coefficient. The best results are obtained with the ANFIS model
Semileptonic form factors D , K and B , K from a fine lattice
We extract the form factors relevant for semileptonic decays of D and B mesons from a relativistic computation on a fine lattice in the quenched approximation. The lattice spacing is a = 0.04 fm (corresponding to a -1 = 4.97 GeV), which allows us to run very close to the physical B meson mass, and to reduce the systematic errors associated with the extrapolation in terms of a heavy-quark expansion. For decays of D and Ds mesons, our results for the physical form factors at \ensuremath q^2 = 0 are as follows: \ensuremath f_+^{D\rightarrow\pi}(0) = 0.74(6)(4) , \ensuremath f_+^{D \rightarrow K}(0) = 0.78(5)(4) and \ensuremath f_+^{D_s \rightarrow K} (0) = 0.68(4)(3) . Similarly, for B and Bs we find \ensuremath f_+^{B\rightarrow\pi}(0) = 0.27(7)(5) , \ensuremath f_+^{B\rightarrow K} (0) = 0.32(6)(6) and \ensuremath f_+^{B_s\rightarrow K}(0) = 0.23(5)(4) . We compare our results with other quenched and unquenched lattice calculations, as well as with light-cone sum rule predictions, finding good agreemen
Theoretical and Phenomenological Constraints on Form Factors for Radiative and Semi-Leptonic B-Meson Decays
We study transition form factors for radiative and rare semi-leptonic B-meson
decays into light pseudoscalar or vector mesons, combining theoretical
constraints and phenomenological information from Lattice QCD, light-cone sum
rules, and dispersive bounds. We pay particular attention to form factor
parameterisations which are based on the so-called series expansion, and study
the related systematic uncertainties on a quantitative level. In this context,
we also provide the NLO corrections to the correlation function between two
flavour-changing tensor currents, which enters the unitarity constraints for
the coefficients in the series expansion.Comment: 52 pages; v2: normalization error in (29ff.) corrected, conclusion
about relevance of unitarity bounds modified; form factor fits unaffected;
references added; v3: discussion on truncation of series expansion added,
matches version to be published in JHEP; v4: corrected typos in Tables 5 and
Bayesian Fit of Exclusive Decays: The Standard Model Operator Basis
We perform a model-independent fit of the short-distance couplings
within the Standard Model set of and operators. Our analysis of , and decays is the first to harness the full
power of the Bayesian approach: all major sources of theory uncertainty
explicitly enter as nuisance parameters. Exploiting the latest measurements,
the fit reveals a flipped-sign solution in addition to a Standard-Model-like
solution for the couplings . Each solution contains about half of the
posterior probability, and both have nearly equal goodness of fit. The Standard
Model prediction is close to the best-fit point. No New Physics contributions
are necessary to describe the current data. Benefitting from the improved
posterior knowledge of the nuisance parameters, we predict ranges for currently
unmeasured, optimized observables in the angular distributions of .Comment: 42 pages, 8 figures; v2: Using new lattice input for f_Bs,
considering Bs-mixing effects in BR[B_s->ll]. Main results and conclusion
unchanged, matches journal versio
Two-loop Corrections to the B to pi Form Factor from QCD Sum Rules on the Light-Cone and |V(ub)|
We calculate the leading-twist O(alphas^2 beta0) corrections to the B to pi
transition form factor f+(0) in light-cone sum rules. We find that, as
expected, there is a cancellation between the O(alphas^2 beta0) corrections to
fB f+(0) and the large corresponding corrections to fB, calculated in QCD sum
rules. This suggests the insensitivity of the form factors calculated in the
light-cone sum rules approach to this source of radiative corrections. We
further obtain an improved determination of the CKM matrix element |V(ub)|,
using latest results from BaBar and Belle for f+(0)|V(ub)|.Comment: 18 pages, 3 figure
Implications of unitarity and analyticity for the D\pi form factors
We consider the vector and scalar form factors of the charm-changing current
responsible for the semileptonic decay D\rightarrow \pi l \nu. Using as input
dispersion relations and unitarity for the moments of suitable heavy-light
correlators evaluated with Operator Product Expansions, including O(\alpha_s^2)
terms in perturbative QCD, we constrain the shape parameters of the form
factors and find exclusion regions for zeros on the real axis and in the
complex plane. For the scalar form factor, a low energy theorem and phase
information on the unitarity cut are also implemented to further constrain the
shape parameters. We finally propose new analytic expressions for the
form factors, derive constraints on the relevant coefficients from unitarity
and analyticity, and briefly discuss the usefulness of the new parametrizations
for describing semileptonic data.Comment: 10 pages, 7 figures, uses EPJ style files: expanded version of v1
with extended discussion, additional analysis, explanation, figure and
references; corresponds to EPJA versio