18 research outputs found
The innovative capacity of a territory in behavioral assessments of its population
The paper provides a rationale for substantive and formalized definition of a territory’s capacity, outlines its innovative component in the unity of «subject/process/object-oriented» approach to its substantive content and performance assessment. It elaborates a system of mechanisms and institutions to build the innovative capacity of regions and territories, outlines the most effective areas of its use for spatial socioeconomic development. The paper also defines priority problems that require solutions and can ensure the increasing performance of a territory. These problems and variants of their solutions featured in the discussions held at the Gaidar International Economic Forum in Moscow (2015) and the 12th Krasnoyarsk Economic Forum, as demonstrated in this paper by the analysis of some presentations made at the forums. The paper shows the change in priorities of global innovative development in the second half of the 20th and early 21st century. It examines and provides the summary of research and practices in the area of using the innovative solutions for developing individual teams and territories, making a spatial arrangement of regions and the Russian Federation as a whole. The development of a territory and its capacity depends on many factors; however, elevating the role of knowledge, intellectual resources and involving the population in the governance process by developing and implementing various programs and projects play an increasing role in the current environment. The paper analyzes positive aspects of using the business projects as the primary mechanism for implementing the programs and plans involving the market institutions and public-private partnership (PPP). It assesses the role of teams and population in boosting the innovative activities and systemic development of territories.This paper was prepared with the funds of Subprogram No. 14 "Fundamental Problems of Regional Economy," the Project No. 15-14-7-13 "Scenario Approaches to the Implementation of the Ural Vector in the Reclamation and Development of the Russian Arctic Amid the Global Instability.
THE INDUSTRIAL POLICY AND THE MECHANISM OF ITS REALIZATION: THE SYSTEM APPROACH
In clause industrial activity as the major factor of economic development is considered. Qualitative change of modern shape of the industry is shown. Evolution of concept of industrial policy in Russia is analysed, the basic differences of modern industrial policy from its traditional interpretation are certain. Mechanisms of realization of the industrial policy, including such modern forms as clastering organization of manufacture and the private-state partnership are established
FINANCIAL STABILITY TRANSFORMATION ON THE TERRITORIES DURING THE PROJECT "URAL INDUSTRIAL –URAL POLAR"
In article possible ways of financial stability transformation of Ural federal district regions in conditions of project "Urals industrial – Urals Polar" realization are considered. Necessity of use of budgetary funds, and also opportunities on attraction of private investments for financing construction of a transport corridor proves. The scheme of financing under the project, established on the mechanism of Public Private Partnership is certain
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC SAFETY OF REGIONS OF RUSSIA: METHODICAL ASPECTS, CONDITION, TENDENCIES
The basic problems of development of socio-demographic sphere in Russia at the present stage are considered. The methodical approach to a research of socio-demographic safety of territories is presented. The condition and dynamics of change of socio-demographic safety in regions of Russia for the period of 2000 − 2006 is shown, the basic threats and tendencies of their change are analysed. The forecast of the basic parameters of demographic sphere for the period up to 2015 on an example of Sverdlovsk region is executed
TENDENCIES OF REGIONAL ELITE GOODS MARKET DEVELOPMENT
During the period of planned economy only a limited section of society with high social status had an access to elite goods in our country. At present an access to these goods is not regulated, and elite goods trade market in Russia is developing rapidly. In the article the essence of "elite good" and "regional elite goods market" concepts is defined, the classification of elite goods markets is given, also the main factors and tendencies of elite goods market development in the Ural Region is analyzed
ANTICRISIS SELF-DEVELOPMENT OF TERRITORIES
In clause the work of bodies of local self-management on overcoming the negative crisis phenomena is analyzed. The anticrisis measures spent by municipalities of the Ural region are opened. Is shown, that the self-development of territories depends on financial, organizational and administrative resources available at municipal formations
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF HOUSE BILDING DEVELOPMENT IN SVERDLOVSK REGION
The basic problems which appear while realization of actions of Sverdlovsk region population provision with disposable and comfortable housing habitation are reviewed in the article. Recommendations for increase of availability of housing habitation are offered