11 research outputs found

    Optimization Method for the Design of LCE Back-Light Unit

    Get PDF
    LCD BLU(Back-Light Unit)์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„์—๋Š” ๊ด‘์„ ์ถ”์  ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„๊ด‘ํŒ ์ „๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ์‚ฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋น›์˜ ํœ˜๋„, ํœ˜๋„์˜ ๊ท ์ผ๋„, ๊ด‘ํšจ์œจ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํœ˜๋„์™€ ํœ˜๋„์˜ ๊ท ์ผ๋„ ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ BLU ์„ค๊ณ„์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ ์ค‘์˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ BLU์˜ ๊ด‘ํ•™์  ํŠน์„ฑ์€ ๋„๊ด‘ํŒ์˜ ํ›„๋ฉด์— ์ธ์‡„๋œ ์ž‰ํฌํŒจํ„ด์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์„ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋†’์€ ํœ˜๋„์™€ ๊ท ์ผ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์ ํ™”๋œ ์ž‰ํฌํŒจํ„ด์„ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ BLU์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์ค‘์˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ตœ์ ์˜ ์ž‰ํฌํŒจํ„ด์„ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง์ ‘ํƒ์ƒ‰(Direct Search) ๊ธฐ๋ฒ• ์ค‘์—์„œ Nelder-Mead์˜ ์‹ฌํ”Œ๋ ‰์Šคํƒ์ƒ‰(Simplex Search) ์•Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ง์ ‘ํƒ์ƒ‰ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์€ ์ตœ์ ์˜ ์ž‰ํฌํŒจํ„ด์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋น„์„ ํ˜•์ ์ด๊ณ , ๋น„์—ฐ์†์ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๋ถ„๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•จ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ตœ์ ์ ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ๋งŽ์ด ์ ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹คํ—˜์„ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ฌํ”Œ๋ ‰์Šคํƒ์ƒ‰ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์ด ์ตœ์ ์˜ ์ž‰ํฌํŒจํ„ด์„ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ตœ์ ํ™” ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•˜์—ฌ BLU ์„ค๊ณ„๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค€๋‹ค.; Various types of ray-tracing methods are used to predict the quantity measures of radiation illumination, the uniformity of illumination, radiation performance of LCD BLU(Back-Light Unit). The uniformity of radiation illumination is one of the most important design factor of BLU and is usually controlled by the diffusive-ink pattern printed on the bottom of light-guide panel of BLU. Therefore it is desirable to produce an improved (ideally, the optimal) ink pattern to achieve the best uniformity of radiation illumination. In this paper, we applied the Nelder-Mead simplex-search method among various direct search method to compute the optimal ink pattern. Direct search methods are widely used to optimize the functions which are often highly nonlinear, unpredictably discontinuous, and nondifferentiable, The ink-pattern controlling the uniformity of radiation illumination is one type of these functions. In this paper, we found that simplex search methods are well suited to computing the optimal diffusive-ink pattern. In extensive numerical testing, we have found the simplex search method to be reasonably efficient and reliable at computing the optimal diffusive-ink pattern. The result also suggests that optimization can improve the functionality of simulation tools which are used to design LCD BLU

    Development of Simulator for a Design of LCD Backlight Unit

    No full text
    ํ˜„์žฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) ์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ๋น„๋ฐœ๊ด‘ํ˜• LCD์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ด‘์›์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค. ํˆฌ๊ณผํ˜• LCD์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” Panel์˜ ๋’ท๋ฉด์ด๋‚˜ ์ธก๋ฉด์— ์ „์šฉ๊ด‘์›(Backlight Unit)์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น›์„ ํˆฌ๊ณผ์‹œํ‚ด์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ด‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํˆฌ๊ณผํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜ํ™”๋˜๋Š” ์ถ”์„ธ๋กœ ๊ด‘์›์„ LCD์ „๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” Panel์˜ ๋’ท๋ฉด์„ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ตœ์ ํ™”๋œ ์„ค๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ธ๋ง ๋„๊ตฌ(Modeling Tool)์™€ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๊ด‘์›์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ LCD ์ „๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์ถœ๋ ฅ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด‘๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋ถ„ํฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฎฌ๋ ˆ์ดํ„ฐ(Simulator)๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ๋‹ค

    Analysis of Indoor Wirless Channel in PCS Band

    No full text
    ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ง€๊ตญ๊ณผ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋‚ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ง๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ฑ„๋„ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „ํŒŒ ์ถ”์  ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ชจ์˜ ์‹คํ—˜์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ๋ชจ์˜ ์‹คํ—˜์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋‚ด์— 29๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ๋ง๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐ ๋‹จ๋ง๊ธฐ์—์„œ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‹  ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ˆ˜์‹ ๋œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹ ํ˜ธ์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ๊ฐ„์„ญ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ƒ์‡„ ๊ฐ„์„ญ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ฐฝ๊ฐ€ ์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋‹จ๋ง๊ธฐ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‹  ํŒŒ์›Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์•ˆ ์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ง๊ธฐ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‹  ํŒŒ์›Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๋ง๊ธฐ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์ง€๊ตญ ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฑ„๋„ ํŠน์„ฑ ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ 29๊ฐœ ๋‹จ๋ง๊ธฐ๋“ค์˜ mean excess delay์˜ ํ‰๊ท ๊ฐ’์€ 90.01[nsec], ํ‘œ์ค€ํŽธ์ฐจ๋Š” 23.55 ์˜€๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ rms delay spread ๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  47.50[nsec]๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ‘œ์ค€ํŽธ์ฐจ๋Š” 13.17์˜ ๊ฐ’์„ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค

    Indoor Wireless Channel Characteristics at 800MHz

    No full text
    ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์†ก์‹ ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์‹ ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ฑ„๋„ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „ํŒŒ ์ถ”์  ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ชจ์˜ ์‹คํ—˜์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ๋ชจ์˜ ์‹คํ—˜์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋‚ด์— 29๊ฐœ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‹ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐ ์ˆ˜์‹ ๊ธฐ์—์„œ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‹  ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋‹ค์ค‘ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ˆ˜์‹ ๋œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹ ํ˜ธ์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ๊ฐ„์„ญ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ์˜ ์‹คํ—˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์‹ ๊ธฐ์˜ ์œ„์น˜์™€ ์†ก์‹ ๊ธฐ์˜ ์œ„์น˜ ๋ฐ ์ „ํŒŒ์˜ ํŽธํŒŒ ํŠน์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์‹  ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์˜€๊ณ , ์ƒ์‡„ ๊ฐ„์„ญ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ฐฝ๊ฐ€ ์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์‹ ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‹  ํŒŒ์›Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์•ˆ ์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์‹ ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ˆ˜์‹  ํŒŒ์›Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฑ„๋„ ํŒŒ๋ผ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋“ค, ์ฆ‰ mean excess delay์™€ rms delay spread๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์†ก์‹ ๊ธฐ์™€ ์ˆ˜์‹ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฑ„๋„ ํŠน์„ฑ ๋ถ„์„๋„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.Channel characteristics between the outdoor transmitter far away from the building and receivers inside the building are explored theoretically using ray tracing technique. In this paper, 29 receivers are located on the single floor of the building to observe the variation of channel properties depending on receiver location. For each receiver, amplitudes and phases of all the possible rays form the transmitter to the receiver are traced to obtain impluse response. Statistical results for rms delay spread and power delay profiles for representative receiver location are given

    A theoretical basis for the development of LCD backlight unit simulator

    No full text
    LCD(Liquid Crystal Display)๋Š” ํ‘œ์‹œ์žฅ์น˜๋กœ ์‹ค์šฉํ™”๋œ ํ›„ ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒํ’ˆ์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ LCD๋Š” ์ž์ฒด ๋ฐœ๊ด‘ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ ํ›„๋ฉด์—์„œ LCD ํ™”๋ฉด์„ ๋ฐํ˜€์ฃผ๋Š” BLU(Backlight Unit)๋ฅผ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค. BLU๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ด‘์›์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ท ์ผํ•œ ํ‰๋ฉด๊ด‘์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด LCD ํ™”๋ฉด์„ ๊ท ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉด์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค. LCD์˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด, ๊ท ์ผํ•œ ํ‰๋ฉด๊ด‘์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” BLU๋ฅผ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ BLU๋ฅผ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ํˆด(Tool)๊ณผ ์ œ์ž‘๋œ BLU๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ํ‰๋ฉด๊ด‘์˜ ํœ˜๋„ ๋ถ„ํฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฎฌ๋ ˆ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ BLU ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์— ์†Œ์š”๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋‹จ์ถ•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•œ๋‹ค

    Simplex Search๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ LCD Backlight Unit ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ๋„๊ด‘ํŒ ์ธ์‡„ํŒจํ„ด์˜ ์ž๋™ ์ตœ์ ํ™”

    No full text
    LCD(Liquid Crystal Display)๋Š” ์ž์ฒด ๋ฐœ๊ด‘๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ ํ›„๋ฉด์—์„œ LCD ํ™”๋ฉด์„ ๋ฐํ˜€์ฃผ๋Š” BLU(Backlight Unit)๋ฅผ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค. BLU์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ด‘์›์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๋น›์„ LCD์˜ ํŒจ๋„ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Œ์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋„๊ด‘ํŒ์ด๊ณ , ๋น›์„ ํŒจ๋„ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„ํฌ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋„๊ด‘ํŒ ํ•˜๋ถ€์— ์  ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ํ™•์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์ธ์‡„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ธ์‡„ํŒจํ„ด์€ ๊ด‘์›์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ํŒจ๋„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ท ์ผํ•œ ํ‰๋ฉด๊ด‘์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ท ์ผํ•œ ํ‰๋ฉด๊ด‘์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” BLU๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ํŒจ๋„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ท ์ผํ•œ ํ‰๋ฉด๊ด‘์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๊ณ„๋œ ์ธ์‡„ํŒจํ„ด์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ด€๊ฑด์ด๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ธ์‡„ํŒจํ„ด์„ Simplex Search ์•Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ฐพ๊ฒŒ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ˆ˜์ž‘์—…์œผ๋กœ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น ๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด์— ๋”์šฑ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ์ธ์‡„ํŒจํ„ด์„ ์ฐพ๋„๋ก ํ•œ๋‹ค
    corecore