6 research outputs found
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ν¨μμΌμΌν κ²μΌλ‘ 보며, νμλ€λΌλ¦¬μ μ§μ§λͺ¨μλ νμν κ²μ΄λΌ μκ°λλ€.
Adjiustment process of women wi th Breast cancer : Emotion experiences
Chung, Bok Yae
Department of Nursing The Graduate School of Yonsei University
(Directed by Professor. Cho, Won Jung, Ph. D.)
It has been known that cancer patients are confronted with serious psychological
problems. But, nursing care for the cancer patient is limited to physiological care
and the nurses take care of their patients without au understanding of what their
needs are.
The purpose of this study was to explore and explain the emotional experience,
and adjustment process of women wi th breast cancer.
The study was performed from June, 1990 to february, 1991.
The subjects were 53 women wi th breast cancer who knew they had breast cancer.
They were wi thin one year of their the diagnosis.
The data in this study was collected through indepth interviews. telephone
interviews as wert 1 as observation. Heal th records of the patient were used for
reference.
The findings are as fort lows.
The patients experienced different kinds of emotional distress accord-ins to the
stages of the treatment.
It appeared that the patients experienced apprehension and restlessness after
finding the lumps in there r breast, hopelessness and blackout between the
diagnosis and operation, uncertainty and hopelessness between operation and
adjunctive therapy. During the adjunctive therapy, they suffered from the side
effects of the therapy but expressed a strong wit 1 to overcome the cancer and its
treatment. After the therapy, they experienced a fence of stability. But they were
constantly anxious about the recurrence of the cancer.
Several factors influenced the adjustment of the patients with breast cancer.
Those factors were personal characteristics, circumstances and coping strategies.
The personal characteristics included the perception of cancer and the
mastectomy, educational level, religion. personal iffy, physical condition and
economic status.
The circumstances included the support from families. relatives, and others, as
well as the attitude of the health workers and the mutual interrelationship with
other patients.
The coping strategies included change of mood, physical labor and emotional
stablization hrougrh comparison with others.
Most of all, the perception of cancer. death, operation and body image had an
influence on the adjustment. The support from their husbands was very important.
The patients who went immediately to the hospital on finding the lumps in their
breasts adjusted effectively to the cancer and its treatment. They submited to the
doctor's orders. During the adjunctive therapy, they maintained harmonious
interrelationships with their families, relatives and others. They sought the
coping strategies to ease their minds. They expressed their feelings to others.
They carried out actions that improved their conditions. They managed their
household duties to some extent
The nurses in many different kinds of settings must be aware of the specialized
needs of the cancer patients. And they must continuously develop nursing
intervention programs and nursing ski 1 Is.restrictio
Trends of Nursing Research in the Journal of Oncology Nursing
Purpose: Purpose of study was to analyze the research articles in the Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing in order to provide an direction for the future research. Methods: This study analyzed 93 studies published in the Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing, from its beginning year to the year 2007, according to the research objectives. The frame of evaluation included years and types of publication, the theoretical frameworks, research design, subject, data collection method, keyword analysis by MeSH. Results: 45.2% of studies was non-degree based studies. 95.7% of studies was not described theoretical framework in the articles. 71.0% was utilized a non-experimental design. 57% of subjects in researches was patients. 76.3% of studies were used the questionnaire for data collection. Concepts as human, nursing, and health were consistently appeared in research. But concepts of environment has been insufficiently conducted. Conclusion: Researches in the Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing has been changed in methodology and the topics of research for the last 7 yr. It progresses in both quantity and quality. But, it is necessary to conduct research founded on theoretical background, various research design, variability of study subjects and topics as supported by scientifically and empirically