31 research outputs found

    Three Cases of Spine Fractures after an Airplane Crash

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    While injuries to the spine after an airplane crash are not rare, most crashes result in fatal injuries. As such, few studies exist that reported on spine fractures sustained during airplane accidents. In this report, we demonstrate three cases of spine fractures due to crash landing of a commercial airplane. Three passengers perished from injuries after the crash landing, yet most of the passengers and crew on board survived, with injuries ranging from minor to severe. Through evaluating our three spine fracture patients, it was determined that compression fracture of the spine was the primary injury related to the airplane accident. The first patient was a 20-year-old female who sustained a T6-8 compression fracture without neurologic deterioration. The second patient was a 33-year-old female with an L2 compression fracture, and the last patient was a 49-year-old male patient with a T8 compression fracture. All three patients were managed conservatively and required spinal orthotics. During the crash, each of these patients were subjected to direct, downward high gravity z-axis (Gz) force, which gave rise to load on the spine vertically, thereby causing compression fracture. Therefore, new safety methods should be developed to prevent excessive Gz force during airplane crash landings.ope

    λ°œμ•”λ¬Όμ§ˆ λŒ€μ‚¬μ— κ΄€κ³„λœ cytochrome P-450 νš¨μ†Œμ˜ μœ μ „μ  λ‹€ν˜•μ„±μ΄ 췌μž₯μ•” λ°œμƒμ— λ―ΈμΉ˜λŠ” 영ν–₯

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    ν•™μœ„λ…Όλ¬Έ(석사)--μ„œμšΈλŒ€ν•™κ΅ λŒ€ν•™μ› :μ˜ν•™κ³Ό 내과학전곡,1997.Maste

    The Decomposition theorem of the graph shift spaces

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    Thesis (master`s)--μ„œμšΈλŒ€ν•™κ΅ λŒ€ν•™μ› :μˆ˜ν•™κ³Ό,1997.Maste

    μžμƒμ„± 강박사고와 λ°˜μ‘μ„± 강박사고에 λŒ€ν•œ 평가와 ν†΅μ œλ°©λž΅μ˜ 차이

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    ν•™μœ„λ…Όλ¬Έ(석사)--μ„œμšΈλŒ€ν•™κ΅ λŒ€ν•™μ› :심리학과 μž„μƒΒ·μƒλ‹΄μ‹¬λ¦¬ν•™ 전곡,1999.Maste

    일뢀 λŒ€ν•™ ν™”ν•™μ‹€ν—˜μ‹€μ˜ μ•ˆμ „ 보건 μ‹€νƒœμ‘°μ‚¬

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    ν•™μœ„λ…Όλ¬Έ(석사)--μ„œμšΈλŒ€ν•™κ΅ λ³΄κ±΄λŒ€ν•™μ› :ν™˜κ²½λ³΄κ±΄ν•™κ³Ό 산업보건학전곡,1996.Maste

    (A) narrative approach to depression in low income elderly people

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    κ°„ν˜Έν•™κ³Ό/박사[ν•œκΈ€] 우울이 λ…ΈμΈμ˜ μ‚Άμ˜ μ§ˆμ— 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉœλ‹€λŠ” κ²½ν—˜μ  사싀에도 λΆˆκ΅¬ν•˜κ³ , μ§€κΈˆκΉŒμ§€ μˆ˜ν–‰λœ λ§Žμ€ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” λ…ΈμΈμ˜ μš°μšΈμ„ μ‹€νƒœλ‚˜ 영ν–₯μš”μΈμ˜ 쑰사에 μ΄ˆμ μ„ 두고 μ§„ν–‰λ˜μ–΄ 전인적 κ΄€μ μ—μ„œ μš°μšΈμ„ νƒμƒ‰ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•˜μ˜€κ³ , μš°μšΈμ— λŒ€ν•œ μ€‘μž¬λ„ λ…ΈμΈμ˜ μ‚Άμ˜ λ§₯락을 κ³ λ €ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ μƒνƒœμ—μ„œ μ œκ³΅λ˜μ–΄ μ™”λ‹€λŠ”λ° μ œν•œμ μ΄ μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. 이에 μ—°κ΅¬μžλŠ” λŒ€μƒμžλ₯Ό κ°œλ³„λ‘œ μ ‘κ·Όν•˜λ©΄μ„œ, 그의 μ‚Άμ˜ λ§₯락 μ†μ—μ„œμ˜ 우울의 μ‹€μž¬λ₯Ό μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κ³ , κ°„ν˜Έμ‹€μ²œμ„ ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ λ°©μ•ˆμœΌλ‘œ λ‚΄λŸ¬ν‹°λΈŒ 접근을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ³Έ 연ꡬλ₯Ό μ‹œλ„ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” μ§€μ—­μ‚¬νšŒμ— κ±°μ£Όν•˜λŠ” 노인듀을 λ°©λ¬Έν•˜μ—¬ κ°„ν˜Έλ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν•˜λŠ” κ°„ν˜Έμ‚¬κ°€ λ…ΈμΈμ˜ μ‚Άμ˜ λ§₯λ½μ—μ„œμ˜ μš°μšΈμ„ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κ³  그듀이 κ³Όκ±°λ₯Ό μž¬ν‰κ°€ν•˜κ³ , ν˜„μž¬λ₯Ό μˆ˜μš©ν•˜λŠ” 과정을 ν†΅ν•΄μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ‚Άμ˜ 방식을 ꡬ성할 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ ν˜‘λ ₯ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ 5λͺ…μ˜ 노인을 κ°€μ •μœΌλ‘œ λ°©λ¬Έν•˜μ—¬ 심측면담을 ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. λ©΄λ‹΄λ‚΄μš©μ€ λ…ΉμŒμ„ ν•œ ν›„ ν•„μ‚¬ν•˜μ˜€κ³ , μžλ£ŒλŠ” Kvale(1996)이 μ œμ‹œν•œ λ©΄λ‹΄μ˜ 해석적 접근법에 κΈ°μ΄ˆν•˜μ—¬ λΆ„μ„ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. λ‚΄λŸ¬ν‹°λΈŒλ₯Ό 톡해 λ“œλŸ¬λ‚œ λ…ΈμΈμ˜ μš°μšΈμ€ μžμ‹ μ˜ κ³Όκ±° μ‚Ά μ†μ—μ„œ 의미 μžˆμ—ˆλ˜ 것듀이 μ‚¬λΌμ§€λŠ” κ²½ν—˜μœΌλ‘œ λ°œμƒν•˜μ˜€κ³ , 이둜 인해 노인듀은 뢀정적인 μ •μ„œλ₯Ό κ²½ν—˜ν•˜λ©° 점차 μ‚¬νšŒμ μœΌλ‘œ κ³ λ¦½λ˜μ–΄ κ°€λŠ” ν˜„μƒμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚¬μœΌλ‚˜ μ—°κ΅¬μžμ™€μ˜ μƒν˜Έμž‘μš© κ³Όμ •μ—μ„œ μžμ‹ μ˜ μ‚Άμ˜ κ²½ν—˜μ„ λ§ν•˜κ³ , 재차 λ§ν•˜λŠ” 과정을 톡해 감정을 μ •ν™”ν•˜κ³  삢에 λŒ€ν•œ 의미λ₯Ό 재 λΆ€μ—¬ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ λ‹€μ‹œ μ‚¬νšŒ μ†μœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜μ•„κ°€λ €λŠ” λ‹¨κ³„λ‘œ μ΄ν–‰ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. 즉, λ…ΈμΈμ˜ μš°μšΈμ€ μƒμ‹€μ˜ κ²½ν—˜μ—μ„œλΆ€ν„° λ°œμƒν•˜λ©° 우울 ν˜„μƒμ€ 상싀과 λ”λΆˆμ–΄ μ‚΄κΈ°λ‘œ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜κ³ , μžμ‹ μ˜ μ‚Άμ˜ 이야기λ₯Ό λ§ν•˜λŠ” 과정을 톡해 μƒμ‹€μ—μ„œ ν—€μ–΄λ‚˜λ €κ³  ν•˜κΈ°, 삢에 λŒ€ν•œ 의미λ₯Ό 재 λΆ€μ—¬ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ μ§„ν–‰λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. λ…ΈμΈμ˜ μš°μšΈμ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ‚΄λŸ¬ν‹°λΈŒ 접근법을 μ‚¬μš©ν•œ λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” κ°„ν˜Έμ‚¬μ—κ²ŒλŠ” μš°μšΈμ„ ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ 독립적인 κ±΄κ°•λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μ•„λ‹Œ μΈκ°„μ˜ μ‚Ά μ†μ—μ„œ λΉšμ–΄μ§„ λ§₯락적인 μ •μ„œλ‘œ 바라볼 수 있게 ν•˜μ˜€κ³ , μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ μ°Έμ—¬μžμΈ λ…ΈμΈμ—κ²ŒλŠ” κ°„ν˜Έμ‚¬μΈ μ—°κ΅¬μžμ™€μ˜ 심측면담을 톡해 μžμ‹ μ„ λ“œλŸ¬λƒ„μœΌλ‘œμ„œ 슀슀둜 μš°μšΈμ„ κ·Ήλ³΅ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•˜λŠ” μž„νŒŒμ›Œλ¨ΌνŠΈλ‘œ κ·€κ²°λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. 결둠적으둜 λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” λ‚΄λŸ¬ν‹°λΈŒ 접근법을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ…ΈμΈμ˜ μš°μšΈμ— λŒ€ν•œ 우리의 μ΄ν•΄μ˜ 지평을 ν™•λŒ€ν•˜μ˜€κ³ , κ°„ν˜Έμ‹€λ¬΄μ— μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ κ°€λŠ₯성을 μ œμ‹œν•˜μ˜€λ‹€λŠ” μ μ—μ„œ μ˜μ˜κ°€ μžˆλ‹€. [영문] Despite evidence that depression influences quality of life for older people, much of the research literature has focused on surveys for epidemiological data and contributing factors, but not on exploring depression as a whole. Additionally, interventions for depression are provided without considering the contextual nature of life. So this study was done in order to provide an understanding of depression in context and the use of a narrative approach in the practice of nursing The purpose of this study was to understand depression in the context of the lives of elderly people and to help them in the process of evaluating their past, accepting the present, and recreating meaning in their lives. The data were gathered from audio-taped, in-depth interviews with five elderly people from a low-income community. The interviews were carried out in the person's home and were analyzed based on Kvale(1996)'s approach to the interpretation of interviews. Through the narrative approach, the elderly described their experience of something which had meaning in their past life now being lost. Because of this loss, they experienced negative emotions and gradually became isolated from society. Participants found release from their emotions through telling, and retelling their story in an interactive process with the researcher and thus moved toward society by recreating meaning. That is, elderly depression occurred from the experience of loss, and the depressive phenomena appeared from living with the loss. They could break loose from the loss by telling their life story and recreating the meaning. This study allows nurses to see depression as a contextual emotion in the life of human beings, and not as one separate health problem, and see that elderly people as the subjects of the study could be empowered to resolve their own depression through in-depth interviews with the researcher. The narrative approach expands our understanding about depression in elderly people, providing new possibilities for conducting nursing practice.ope

    μ΄μƒλ¬Όμ§ˆμ˜ 열전도도에 λŒ€ν•œ 연ꡬ

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    Thesis (master`s)--μ„œμšΈλŒ€ν•™κ΅ λŒ€ν•™μ› :μž¬λ£Œκ³΅ν•™λΆ€,2001.Maste

    흰μ₯μ˜ κ°„ μ„±μƒμ„Έν¬μ—μ„œ e-cadherinκ³Ό Ξ²-catenin의 λ°œν˜„ : 상피-쀑간엽 μ „μ΄μ˜ 증거

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    Thesis (doctoral)--μ„œμšΈλŒ€ν•™κ΅ λŒ€ν•™μ› :μ˜ν•™κ³Ό λ‚΄κ³Όν•™ 전곡,2003.Docto
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