5 research outputs found
Analysis on laws and regulations related with school health activities
๋ณด๊ฑด์๋ฃ๋ฒ์ค๋ฆฌํ๊ณผ/์์ฌ[ํ๊ธ]
ํ๊ต์๋ฃ์ธ๋ ฅ์ธ ๋ณด๊ฑด๊ต์ฌ๋ ๊ต์ฌ์ ์๋ฃ์ธ์ด๋ผ๋ ์ด์ค์ ์ญํ ์ ์ํํด์ผํ๋ฉฐ ๋ณด๊ฑด์
๋ฌด์ ๊ดํ ๋ฒ์ ๊ท์ ๋ ๊ต์ก์ธ์ ์์๋ถ ์๊ด์ ใํ๊ต๋ณด๊ฑด๋ฒใ์ ๊ธฐ์ด๋ก, ์ฌ์
์ํ์ ๋ณด๊ฑด์๋ฃ์ฒด๊ณ์ ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๊ด์ ํ์กฐ๋ก ์ด๋ฃจ์ด์ง๋ ์ด์์ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง๊ณ ์๋ค. ํ๋ น๊ธฐ์ธ ์ฒญ์๋
๊ธฐ์ ๊ฑด๊ฐ์์ค์ด ๊ตญ๋ฏผ๊ฑด๊ฐ์์ค๊ณผ ์ฅ๋์ ๊ตญ๊ฐ ๊ฒฝ์๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ง๊ฒฐ๋จ์๋ ์ง์๊ณผ ์
์์์ฃผ์ ๊ต์กํ์ค ์์์ ์์ธ๋์ด์๋ค. ์ค์์ ๋ถ์์์กฐ์ฐจ๋ ์ ๋ด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ ์์ด ๊ต์กํ์ ์ฒด๊ณ๋ฅผ ํตํ ํ๊ต๋ณด๊ฑด์ฌ์
์ ๋ฏธํกํ๊ฒ ์ค์๋๊ณ ์๋ค.
์ฐ๊ตฌ์ ๋ชฉ์ ์ ํ๊ต๋ณด๊ฑด์
๋ฌด ์ํ ์ ์ด๋ ๋ฒ๊ท์ ๊ด๋ จ์ด ์์ผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฒ๊ท๊ฐ ์ ์ํ๋ ์ทจ์ง๋ฅผ ์ ๋์์ ์ ์ฉ ํ ์ ์๋ ์ง์ ๋ฒ์ด ์ ์ํ๋ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ณผ ์๋จ๊ฐ์ ์ ํฉ์ฑ, ์
๋ฌด๊ด๋ จ ๋ฒ๊ท๊ฐ์ ๋ฒ์ฒด๊ณ ์ผ๊ด์ฑ, ๋ฒ๊ท๊ฐ์ ์กฐํ์ ๊ท ํ์ฑ์ ์์๋ณด๊ณ , ์ค์ ํ๊ต๋ณด๊ฑด์
๋ฌด ์ฌ์
์ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ์
๋ฒ๋ฏธ๋น๋ก ์ธํ ์
๋ฌด์ ํผ๋๊ณผ ๋ฐฉํฅ ์์ค๋ก ์ธํ ์๊ณก๋ ํ๊ต๋ณด๊ฑด์ ๋ฌธ์ ์ ์ ๋ฒ์ ์ธก๋ฉด์์ ๋ฐํ ๋ด์ด ํ๊ต๋ณด๊ฑด๊ด๊ณ๋ฒ๋ น ์ ๊ฐ์ ์ ์ฐธ๊ณ ์๋ฃ๋ฅผ ์ ๊ณตํ๊ณ ํ๊ต๋ณด๊ฑด์ฌ์
์ ๋ฒ์ ์ ๋์ ๊ธฐํ์ ๋ง๋ จํ์ฌ ํ๊ต๋ณด๊ฑด ์ฌ์
์ ๋ด์คํ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐํ๊ณ ์ ์๋ํ ๊ฒ์ด๋ค.
์ฐ๊ตฌ์ ์๋ฃ๋ใํ๊ต๋ณด๊ฑด๋ฒใ์ ์ค์ฌ์ผ๋ก ๋ถ์ํ์์ผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ์ธ ใ๊ต์ก๊ธฐ๋ณธ๋ฒใ,ใ์ด.์ค๋ฑ๊ต์ก๋ฒใ,ใํ๊ต์ ์ฒด๊ฒ์ฌ๊ท์นใ,ใ๋ณด๊ฑด์๋ฃ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๋ฒใ,ใ๊ตญ๋ฏผ๊ฑด๊ฐ์ฆ์ง๋ฒใ,ใ์ ์ผ๋ณ์๋ฐฉ๋ฒใ,ใ๊ตญ๋ฏผ๊ฑด๊ฐ๋ณดํ๋ฒใ๊ณผใ๊ณ ๋ฑํ๊ต์ดํ๊ฐ๊ธํ๊ต์ค๋ฆฝ์ด์๊ท์ ใ,ใ2003๋
ํ๊ต๋ณด๊ฑด๊ด๋ฆฌ๋ฐฉํฅใ,ํ๊ต๋ณด๊ฑด๊ณผ ๊ด๋ จ ๋
ผ๋ฌธ ๋ฑ์ ๋ฐํ์ผ๋ก ๋ถ์ํ์๋ค.
๋ณธ ์ฐ๊ตฌ๋ ํ๊ต๋ณด๊ฑด๊ด๋ จ๋ฒ ๊ท์ ์ ์
๋ฌด๊ด๋ จ์ผ๋ก ๋ถ๋ฅ ๋ถ์ํ๊ณ ๋ณด๊ฑด์๋ฃ์กฐ์ง์ ๊ตฌ์ฑ์์ ๋ณ๋ก ๋ถ๋ฅ ๋ถ์ํ ํ ๋ฒ๊ท์ ์ ์ ์ฑ ๊ฒํ ํ์ฌ ๊ด๋ จ ๋ฒ๊ท์ ์ ๋ฌธ์ ์ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ ๋ฐฉ์์ ๋์ถํ๊ณ ์ ํ๋ ์์ ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ถ์์ ์ธ ์ฐ๊ตฌ์ด๋ค.
์ฐ๊ตฌ์ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ ๋ค์๊ณผ ๊ฐ๋ค.
์ฒซ์งธ ใํ๊ต๋ณด๊ฑด๋ฒใ์ ์
๋ฒ๋ฏธ๋น๋ก ๋๋ฝ๋์ด์๋ ํ์ ๋ฐ ๊ต์ง์์ ๊ฑด๊ฐ์ฆ์ง ๋ด์ฉ์ใ๊ตญ๋ฏผ๊ฑด๊ฐ์ฆ์ง๋ฒใใ๋ณด๊ฑด์๋ฃ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๋ฒใ๋ค์ ์กฐํญ๊ณผ ์ฐ๊ณํ์ฌ ๋ณด์ํ์ฌ์ผ ํ๋ค.
๋์งธใํ๊ต๋ณด๊ฑด๋ฒใ์ ์๊ธ์๋ฃ์ ๊ดํ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ๊ท์ ์ ๋์ด ๋ช
์ํ์ฌ ํ๊ต์๊ธ์๋ฃ์ฒด๊ณ๋ฅผ ํ์ฑํํ์ฌ ํ์ ๋ฐ ๊ต์ง์์ ๊ฑด๊ฐ๊ณผ ์์ ํ๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ํ ์๋จ์ ๊ฐ๊ตฌํ์ฌ์ผ ํ๋ค.
์
์งธ ํ๊ต๋ณด๊ฑด์
๋ฌด์ํ๋ฅ๋ ฅ ํฅ์์ ์ํ ์ฐ์๊ธฐํํ๋์ ์กฐ์ง์ ํ์ฑํ๋ฅผ ์ํด์ ์ค์์ ์กฐ์ ๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋ํฐ๋ง์ ๋ด๋นํ ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ ๋๋ ์ธ๋ ฅ์ ๋์ด์ผํ๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ํ ์ค์ ์ ๋ง์ง ์๋ ํ๊ต์ ์ฒด๊ฒ์ฌ๊ท์น์ ๋ํญ ๊ฐ์ ํ์ฌ ํ๊ต๊ฑด๊ฐ์ฆ์งํ๋ก๊ทธ๋จ์ ๋ท๋ฐ์นจ ํ ์ ์๊ฒ ํ์ฌ์ผํ๋ค.
๋๋ ์ ์ฐจ๋ฒ ์ ๋ฏธ๋น์ํ์ธ ํ๊ต์ ์ผ๋ณ ์๋ฐฉ์ ์ํ ๋ฑ๊ต์ค์ง ๊ท์ ๊ณผ ์๋ฐฉ์ ์ข
์๋ฃ์ฌ๋ถ์กฐํญ์ ์ ์ฐจ๊ฐ ์๋น ๋ ์ ์๋๋ก ์์ ํ์ฌ์ผ ํ๋ค.
๋ง์ง๋ง์ผ๋ก ํ๊ต๋ณด๊ฑด์
๋ฌด์ํ์ ์ํด์ ํ์์์์ธ ์ฌ์์กฐ๋ฌ ๋ฒ์กฐํญ์ ๋ฏธ๋น๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ํ์ฌ ๋ณด๊ฑด์์ฐ์ด ํ๋ณด๋ ์ ์๋๋ก ํ๋ค.
์ด๋ฌํ ๋ฒ๊ท์ ์ ๋น๊ฐ ์ ๋๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ ํ๊ณ , ์ ๋ฌธ์ ์
๋ฒ์ฌํญ์ ๊ด์ฅ ํ ์ ์๋ ์ฐ๊ตฌ์ง๋จ๊ณผ ๊ด๋ฃ์ง๋จ์ ํ๋ ฅ์ฒด๊ณ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ถ์ด, ์ฌํ์ ๋ณํ์ ์๊ตฌ๊ฐ ์์ฉ๋ ์ฌ๋ฐ๋ฅธ ํ๊ต๋ณด๊ฑด ์ญํ ์ํ์ ์ํ ๋ฒ๊ท๋ก ์์ . ๋ณด์ ์์ ๊ธฐ์ด์๋ฃ๋ก ํ์ฉ๋์ด์ผํ๋ค.
[์๋ฌธ]
School nurses should perform dual tasks as a teacher and a medical attendant, and regulations on their health service are based on ใSchool Health Actใ and their medical activities are carried out under the cooperation of several medical organizations. Although health status of school aged adolescents is directly linked with national health status as well as a country''s future competitiveness, school health has been neglected in the educational circumstances which focus on obtaining knowledge and preparing for university entrance examination. As there is not any governmental body specialized in this field, what is worse, school health service through educational administration system has been unsatisfactory.
The purposes of this study are to research regulations related to school health activities and their adaptability to real life without impairing the purpose for which they were formed; to reveal problems of school health activities with confusion and loss of direction caused by inadequate legislation; to offer references on amendment of school health regulations as well as to serve as a legal and institutional stepping-stone for school health service.
The primary study material wasใSchool Health actใ, and ใFramework Act on educationใ,ใElementary and Secondary Education Actใ,ใschool Regulations of Physical Examinationใ,ใFramework Act on health & Medical serviceใ,ใNational Health Promotion Actใ,ใPrevention of contagious disease Actใ,ใNational Health Insurance Actใ,ใFoundation and Administration Regulations of Schools under High Schoolsใ,ใDirections of 2003 Public Health Administrationใ and other several thesis on school health were referred to.
Regulations on school health service were, first of all, analyzed and classified according to performances, and medical organizations were also assorted and examined. Then, with close study of propriety of regulations, this thesis points out several problems on regulations and proposes reform remedies, which makes itself a descriptive and analytic research.
The proposals are as following;
First, the item for promotion of students and faculties health, which was omitted in ใSchool Health Actใ, should be made up for with ใNational Health Promotion Actใ andใFramework Act on health & Medical serviceใ.
Second, we should add provisions for emergency treatment toใSchool Health Actใto ensure students and faculties health and security.
Third, we should set up a governmental organization which will be charge of offering more opportunity to study and be trained for better school health performances. Current regulations of physical examination should be revised to support the program for school health improvement.
In addition, since the regulations on both suspending school for contagious disease prevention and vaccination have a procedural problem, they should be amended to make procedure easier.
Finally, insufficient legal items for fund raising should be also revised to guarantee budgets for school health.
With cooperation with research institutes or administrative bodies, these proposals should be in use as references when regulations are revised and improved while accepting a variety of needs and a societies change.ope