16 research outputs found
City-Regional Governance from the Perspective of Comparison:Conception Clarification, Theory Development and Research Progress
“治理“是国际上处理区域事务的基本理念,强调多利益协调、多元协同等理念,大都市区治理是区域治理的重要尺度层面,也最能体现“政府、市场、公民社会“三者关系。在剖析治理、区域治理及大都市区治理等概念基础上,梳理了大都市区治理理论的发展脉络,进一步研究国内外大都市区治理的主要内容,并进行比较与评述。国内外大都市区治理理念一致,但由于国情差别,研究领域、关注重点、治理机制和具体实践差别较大。国外较为注重“多元利益协调“基础上大都市区治理问题研究,充分考虑各方面诉求,并关注地区社会公平、公共资源和环境问题;国内较注重“政府间关系“基础上的大都市区治理研究、本土化探讨等,实践中均以政府为主导,对其他利益诉求考虑不充分。"Governance" is a basic concept in regional affairs around the world which emphasizes different interests and multiparty coordination.City-regional governance is an important dimension of regional governance, which can best embody the relations between "the government, market and civil society".On the basis of analyzing the concept of the governance, regional governance and city-regional governance, the paper hackle the development and main content of city-regional governance at home and abroad connotation, then do comparison and analysis.City-regional governance theory is consistent at home and abroad connotation.But due to national differences, there are great differences in governance mechanism, research focus and practice method.The research pays more attention to "multiple interest coordination" of city-regional governance issues, fully considers all aspects of the demands and concerns of social justice areas, public resources and environmental issues aboard.The domestic research pays more attention on city-regional governance and localization discussing on "intergovernmental relations" view.It's based on government-led in practice,and lacking of other interest demands.国家自然科学基金青年项目(51208444); 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(11YJCZH058); 中央高校基本科研业务费项目(20720140519
慢性乙型肝炎伴劳-蒙-毕综合征1例
患者,男性,10岁,因“乏力、食欲不振、尿黄8月余“于2010年5月入院。患儿父母诉患儿自幼双手六指畸形,右侧隐睾,于3岁时曾行左侧畸形手指矫正术,7岁发现智力落后于同龄儿、生长缓慢,9岁行右侧睾丸复位固定术。患者为第1胎第1产,父母非近亲结婚,母孕期间曾有“上呼吸道感染“病史,否认家族中有其他遗传病病史
妊娠急性脂肪肝2例报告
病例1:女,27岁。停经36周伴瘙痒、呕吐、腹泻、尿少15 d。查体:皮肤、巩膜重度黄染,未见肝掌、蜘蛛痣,静脉穿刺部位片状瘀斑、心率86次/MIn、律齐、未闻及杂音,双下肺闻及少许干湿啰音;腹部膨隆,双下肢轻度水肿。实验室检查:血常规:WbC 18.65x109/l、n 0.885、PlT 82x109/l;生化:glu 3.6 MMOl/l、urEA 8.16 MMOl/l、r
PCR-CE检测溶脲脲原体生物群的实验研究
建立了一种通用引物,PCR-CE检测溶脲脲原体2个生物群的方法.对这个方法进行了敏感性、特异性及重复性的研究,并与通用引物-PCR-琼脂糖凝胶电泳法进行了比较。研究表明,通用引物-PCR-CE法敏感性高.特异性强.重复性好.在区分溶脲脲原体2个生物群能力上要优于通用引物-PCR-琼脂糖电泳法
Connotation·Model·Value: The Review,Comparison and Expectation on Urban Governance Research in Western Counties and China
为给现阶段我国行政体制改革、行政管理权下放、国家治理能力创新提供国际经验与比较样本,系统回顾西方学术界在城市治理内涵及模式研究中的理论成果与我国城市治理研究的理论成果,深入分析西方治理研究的最新动态,指出我国城市治理研究的强化方向。研究发现:西方语境中治理形成的本质在于公私伙伴关系的认知,公私伙伴关系叠合于不同地域尺度形成城市治理和区域治理等概念;城市治理将治理概念具体化,其理论模式较为成熟,现已形成多学科交叉研究框架。西方治理研究的最新方向是协作型治理及治理价值,协作型治理研究已从理论模型构建逐步转向案例实践分析。治理价值研究尚处于价值体系构建阶段,注重合法性与民主责任性分析;我国城市治理概念与模式研究在系统继承西方治理研究成果的基础上,进行了有效的理论本土化,侧重在丰富的个案分析基础上归纳符合国情的治理模式。并开始逐步重视公共利益的界定与公民社会作用及公众参与实现路径。研究认为:我国需一方面加强对协作型治理及其实施路径的研究,另一方面加强对差异化城市治理模式价值的分析,促进治理研究向纵深化发展。This paper reviews the achievements of governance research in terms of the connotations of governance,urban governance and regional governance,urban and regional governance models. Besides,this study summaries the achievements of governance research in China. Moreover,this paper analyses the new trend of governance in western countries and points out the new trend of governance research in China. This research reaches the following conclusion. The essence of governance is public-private exchange and the concepts of urban governance and regional governance form by embedding governance into geographical units. The theoretical model of urban governance is complete and not only makes the abstract concept become specific,but also brings governance into a broader multidisciplinary framework. The new trends of governance in western countries include collaborative governance research and governance value research. The collaborative governance model has already been established and increasingly develop to practical fields by using case studies. The governance value concentrates on legitimacy and democratic accountability and starts to establish wellrounded governance value system. In China,based on western countries' governance research achievements,scholars localized the connotation and model and highlight the Chinese style governance models by using empirical cases. In addition,scholars focus on the role of civil society,the path to achieve public participation and how to define common good. Finally,this research believes that we need to strengthen the research on the path of achieving collaborative governance and the values of different governance models and then promotes governance research deeply in China.国家自然科学基金青年项目“基于“社会-空间统一体”的城市空间成长机理与治理研究——以厦门市为例”(项目批准号:51208444);; 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金“体制转型背景下的城市蔓延机理与调控研究——以闽东南区域为例”(批准号:11YJCZH058);; 中央高校基本科研业务费“基于城市交通与土地利用耦合发展的厦门城市空间演化与优化研究”(项目编号:20720140519
PHD2基因原核表达载体的构建及其在大肠埃希菌中的表达
目的构建PHD2基因原核表达载体pET43.1b(+)-PHD2,实现Nus-PHD2融合蛋白在大肠埃希菌中的可溶性表达。方法用Sac I酶切pET43.1b(+)制备线性化载体,设计与线性化载体两端具有至少15个同源序列的特异性引物,以真核重组质粒pCMV6-Entry-EGLNl为模板,PCR法扩增PHD2目的基因。采用In-Fusion技术构建原核表达载体pET-43.1b(+)-PHD2,并将其导入大肠埃希菌BL21 (DE3)中诱导表达。用SDS-PAGE和Western blot分析并鉴定表达出的融合蛋白。用Ni-NTA亲和层析法纯化目的蛋白。结果成功构建了PHD2原核表达载体;SDS-PAGE结果显示融合蛋白以可溶性形式表达;Western blot鉴定表明融合蛋白可以与PHD2单克隆抗体特异性结合。结论实现了 Nus-PHD2融合蛋白在大肠埃希菌中的可溶性表达,为PHD2生物学功能的研究奠定了基础
溶脲脲原体及其两个生物群与非淋菌性尿道炎相关性的研究
目的 阐明溶脲脲原体及其2个生物群与非淋菌性尿道炎的关系。方法 使用通用引物-PCR-毛细管电泳法对淋菌性尿道炎组,非淋菌性尿道炎组和对照组中的溶脲脲原体的2个生物群进行检测。结果 溶脲脲原体生物群2在非淋菌性尿道炎中的检出率高于对照组(P〈0.05),溶脲脲原体生物群1在淋菌性尿道炎中的检出率低于对照组(P〈0.05),而在非淋菌性尿道炎和对照组中,溶脲脲原体生物群1的检出率差异无显著性(P〉0.05)。结论 溶脲脲原体生物群2是和非淋菌性尿道炎有一定关系的,溶脲脲原体生物群2可能才是引起非淋尊性尿道炎的病原体之一,而生物群1不引起非淋菌性尿道炎,淋球菌的增殖有可能抑制尿道中的溶脲脲原体生物群1的生长
具有吸附和杀灭病毒活性的纳米催化剂
本发明涉及催化剂领域,具体公开一种具有吸附和杀灭病毒活性的纳米催化剂。它是在多孔氧化物载体上负载有金属纳米材料。多孔氧化物载体可以是天然沸石、人工合成的分子筛,多孔硅胶,氧化铝、氧化钛等。金属纳米材料可以是Ag、Cu、Zn、Au、Pt等。本发明纳米催化剂对多种病毒,如流感病毒、副流感病毒、呼吸道合胞病毒和腺病毒等都具有显著的吸附和杀灭作用。带填