71 research outputs found
Analisis Pemenuhan Fasilitas Pendidikan Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) di Kabupaten Rembang
Equitable distribution of education facilities is done by the Regional Government of Rembang Regency considering the mandate of Law Number 24 of 2007 concerning the minimum standard of education facility needs. The distribution of Junior High School (SMP) education facilities in Kabupaten Rembang has not been evenly distributed in every sub-district. Based on data from the Central Bureau of Statistics of Rembang Regency can be seen that educational facilities are still clustered in the city center. The objectives of this research are (1) to examine the pattern of distribution of Junior High School (SMP) education facilities in Rembang Regency, (2) to study the Rural Participation Rate (APK) of the community in utilizing SMP Negeri education facilities in Rembang Regency. The method used in this research is sensus supported by secondary data analysis. Data analysis using qualitative descriptive technique. Data processing using Geographic Information System (GIS) technology. The results obtained from this study are (1) the value of the pattern of the distribution of First School buildings (SMP) has a value T = 0.867. The value of T is close to 1, so it can be said that the pattern of the distribution of junior high school buildings in the research area is random. The factors that influence the distribution are the needs of the residents' facilities in the periphery areas and the existence of regulations requiring the local government to provide educational facilities for its citizens fairly and equally, and (b) the Rural Participation Rate (APK) value of the Rembang Regency is 64,6%. Sub-district with the highest Rural Participation Rate (APK) was in Kecamatan Pancur at 90,9%, while the lowest Rural Participation Rate (APK) was in Sedan sub-district with 31,8%
Analisis Potensi Dan Pengembangan Kawasan Ekonomi Kreatif Berdasarkan Fisiografis Wilayah Kecamatan Pejagoan Dan Kecamatan Klirong Kabupaten Kebumen Tahun 2017
This research took place in Pejagoan Sub-district and Klirong Sub-district of Kebumen Regency and selected villages with potential of creative economic activity. The purpose of this research is to know the distribution of creative industry based on physiographic area, to know the characteristic and interrelationship of creative industry to economic sector and how to develop creative industry seen from internal and external potency. The method used is survey / field observation, while the data needed as analysis and data processing are primary data and secondary data. Sampling method by using purposive sampling technique, while method of data analysis by using descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis. The results of this study indicate that the number of respondents business activities creative economy as much as 50 respondents consisting of 43 lowland areas, 3 respondents highland areas, and 4 respondents coastal areas. The characteristics of each region are grouped according to the distribution of creative industry, gender, age, respondent's residence, education level, status, income, reason of respondent, labor, length of industry, and marketing network. Potential lowland area is easily accessible range of accessibility, marketing, and a wide market share, highland area potential including easy to find raw materials SDA, industry attractiveness based on quality and promising production results, in addition to the level of creativity of business actors is very good, the potential area coastal areas such as wide marketing distribution, promising production prices, production diversity, and industrial sites close to raw material fulfillment
Analisis Risiko Banjir Genangan Dengan Memanfaatkan Penginderaan Jauh dan Sistem Informasi Geografis di Kabupaten Pati
This research was conducted in Pati Regency. Pati district is a lowland area that most of the area has a concave topography to flat, it’s a very vulnerable location affected by floods. Flood is a disaster that often occurs in Pati Regency every rainy season. Flood is an inundation event of an area caused by very heavy rain and not be able to accommodate the water area resulting in overflow. The purpose of this research is to know the flood vulnerability, socioeconomic, physical, and environmental vulnerability and also analyze the risk of flood inundation in Pati Regency.
The method used is survey method. Samples were taken to represent the population such as land use, slopes, and flood occurrences. The data analysis technique uses weighted quantitative method to to know flood vulnerability and social economic, physic, and environmental vulnerability and finally to analyze the flood risk in Pati Regency. The mapping unit used is landform unit and an administrative unit.
The results showed that Pati Regency has flood vulnerability with very high level spread almost in all of Pati Regency except Dukuhseti, Gembong, and Tlogowungu with 60,62% percent which is dominated by Alluvial form. The highest vulnerability is found in Sukolilo and Pati based on administrative analysis. The very high flood risk results are found in a small portion of Kayen Subdistrict, a half of Pati Subdistrict, and Sukolilo with an 8% or 12,503 hectares percentage based on the administrative analysis unit
Analisis Pengaruh Perubahan Penutup Lahan Terhadap Sebaran Suhu Permukaan di Kota Batu Pada Tahun 2002 Dan 2017
This research is trying to observe land cover and temperature changes in batu 2002 up to 2017. its provide data to analyst the effect of land cover changes to distribution of Land Surface Temperature in Batu City. This research used Landsat 7 data recorded in 2002 and Landsat 8 data recorded in 2017. Sample of landcovers are dermine by purposive sampling method. This research utilize SCP Plugin (Semi automatic Classification Plugin) in Quantum GIS application to do a supervised multispectral classification in a SAM (Spectral Angled Mapping) logarithm form to produce a data in a form of land cover. The temperature data obtained by integrating the number of emissivity from a land cover with spectral value in Landsat image thermal band. Those data are analysed by its spatial distribution to determine wheter landcover can effect the land surface temperature. The land cover is a vegetation. The area of this land cover vegetation has expanded from 13456 Ha in 2002 to 13687.1 Ha with 231.1 Ha area expansion in 2017. The Bare land cover has narrowed for 1344.9 Ha, this number has drastically decreased from the previous year. 5684 Ha land cover area in 2002 is narrowed into 4303.1 Ha in 2017. Build-up Area covers 906.2 Ha in 2002 is expanded to 2020 Ha in 2017. It has 1113.8 Ha expansion, greater from the previous year. The change of surface temperature is tend to be hotter in 2002 and it tend to be cooler in 2017. It isl because the physical change of the land cover and the El-Nino phenomenon.
Keywords: Batu City, land cover, Landsat Image, SAM (Spectral Angled Mapping), Land Surface Temperatur
Analisis Dampak Kerusakan Saluran Irigasi terhadap Produksi Padi di Kecamatan Bendosari, Kabupaten Sukoharjo
The program for construction and rehabilitation of irrigation network infrastructure has some targets to be achieved. These targets include construction and upgrading of irrigation networks covering 9.89 million hectares and irrigation rehabilitation of 3.01 million hectares. The program to add and repair irrigation networks is expected to be able to realize food self-sufficiency.
The method used in this research is the field survey method. The survey method is used to obtain a general description of the object or target in this study. The variables used were the amount of rice farming land production in 2018 based on the potential of agricultural land and irrigation damage.
The estimated rice production in Sukoharjo Regency in 2018 is 400574.62 tons. The class of high potential land productivity with the number of harvests 2-3 times per year has the highest production of 220,327.52 tons. The factors that influence rice production, namely land potential and number of crops in one year, while the irrigation class damage does not significantly affect rice productivity
Penentuan Jalur Evakuasi Bencana Banjir Di Kecamatan Banjarsari Kota Surakarta Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis
In the year of 2017 has occurred 110 floods in Central Java it caused 12 fatalities
and 60,998 people were suffering and displaced. One of the subdistricts that often
hit by the flood disaster is Banjarsari subdistrict that is located in Surakarta City.
Almost every year that area was hit by floods disaster.
Therefore, the purposes of this research are: 1.) Assessing flood-prone
distribution in Banjarsari Subdistrict, 2.) Determining the starting and ending
points of flood evacuation sites in Banjarsari sub-district, 3.) Analyzing the
effective and optimal flood evacuation routes in Banjarsari Subdistrict.
The method that uses in this research is survey by research objects of all
evacuation routes. Meanwhile, the sample collection method is non probability
sampling using purposive sampling. The primary data will be taken by GPS
plotting and image interpretation. The data analysis was done by 3 methods
according to the purpose that wanted to be achieved, namely the scoring method
and weighting, overlay and road network analysis in ArcGIS using the Least Cost
Path method.
The results from this research are: 1.) The floods that hit Banjarsari Subdistrict
Based on the map that has been made is 352.16 Ha, with the datails as follow
Kadipiro Village 29% (102.17 Ha), Banyuanyar 5% (19.06 Ha), Sumber 29%
(100.95 Ha) , Nusukan 23% (80.83 Ha), and Gilingan 14% (48.90 Ha). 2.) From
this research bas been obtained 23 starting points and there are 16 public
facilities that are chosen to be the end point 3.) In line with 2nd result, the
analysis result show that the Banjarsari subdistrict has 23 evacuation routes with
the 16 endpoints. The farthest route that is resulted from this least cost path
process is the route that comes from the coordinate point 480329.615142 and
9164938.3692 towards SMAN 1 Surakarta which has 1.355 kilometers length,
while the shortest route is the route that comes from the coordinates
480263.94154 and 9166530.07866 towards Slamet Riyadi University Surakarta
which has 194 meters length
Analisis Tingkat Kemacetan Lalulintas Di Ruas Jalan Kapten Mulyadi, Jalan Yos Sudarso Dan Jalan Veteran Kota Surakarta Dengan Visual Sistem Informasi Geografis Berbasis Web
Geographic information system technology has been highly developed system of sharing (sharing) wireless data network via the internet so help in membari the information level of congestion in the three toll roads in the city of Surakarta Road Captain Mulyadi, Veteran, and Yos Sudarso Surakarta city aims to 1. find out the level of service the way Capt. Mulyadi, the Veteran, and the Yos Sudarso Surakarta city. 2. Analyze the level of traffic congestion that occurred diruas the road Captain Mulyadi, theroad Veteran, and road Yos Sudarso Street city of Surakarta. 3. Analyze factors trigger congestion diruas road Captain Mulyadi, the Veteran, and road Yos Sudarso Street city of Surakarta. 4. Provides congestion information in visual web diruas desktop the wayCaptain Mulyadi, the Veteran, and Yos Sudarso Street city of Surakarta. The research method used survey data acquisition the way in the form of the number of vehiclesand the width of the road. sampling using a purposive sampling, namely the taking is done based on certain considerations. samples taken in the form of periodic dailynumber of vehicles. The calculation and observation of level of service roads done during peak hours of activity, level of service in the morning at 06.00-08.00 is departsactivities, on the level of service during the 12.00-14.00 hours of rest and is home school, the level of service in the afternoon at 16.00-18.00 hours activity and is the transition time of the afternoon into the night. There are three classes of congestion levels, for high class with average 1.0 there is on the street level of congestion, Capt. Mulyadi class are with average 0.9 on the road Veteran, and the level of congestion and low grade with average 0.8 in jalan Yos Sudarso. Factor in many road users noraffect the level of congestion in the form, land use, the width of the road, the obstacles the sampling activity at the roadside, as well as the large number of corner/alleyon the side of the road. Belom conciousness people in the drive by following trafficrules
Estimasi Evapotranspirasi melalui Analisis Metode Kesetimbangan Energi di Kabupaten Bantul Tahun 2015 dengan Memanfaatkan Citra Landsat 8
The drought in Bantul regency at 2015 affected 19 villages in 8 districts. It showed that Bantul regency is categorized as a region with abundant water reserves, but the water resources management is still limited. Drought occurrence needs to be monitored for water availability and estimation of water demans to achieve the development and management of directed water resources. Evapotranspiration becomes an important factor in climate change related to water resources management. This is because evapotranspiration related to equilibrium of water with energy balance of land, plants and atmospheric systems. Evapotranspiration value in each type of vegetation is different not only influenced by climate condition ie air temperature and average air velocity, but also influenced by soil moisture of its territory. The objectives of this research are 1) mapping the distribution of soil moisture and evapotranspiration in Bantul regency on Landsat 8 image recording on February 22, 2015 and September 18, 2015 based on remote sense application and geographic information system with spatial approach; and 2) to analyze the evapotranspiration change of vegetation based on qualitative SIG approach in Bantul regency. The method used in this research is the method of Temperature Vegetation Dryness Index (TVDI) and Energy Equilibrium. With the formula TVDI it will produce an index for soil moisture, if the value close to 1 it will be identified as dry and if the value close to 0 will be identified as wet. The equilibrium energy formula is derived from TVDI which will produce an evapotranspiration estimate by relate air temperature and wind speed. The results of this research are 1) Distribution of Soil Humidity in Bantul regency at February and September 2015 showed that February has a normal dominant land humidity area of 66.87% and September has dominantly dry with wide coverage of 80.41%; 2) Evapotranspiration Distribution of Bantul regency at February and September 2015 showed that February has the widest evapotranspiration of 174.15 km2 and September is the highest coverage of high class by 148.12 km2; and 3) Changes in Aggregation of Evapotranspiration to Vegetation Type in Bantul regency at February and September 2015 showed a wide change with a percentage of 48.04% and fixed class with a broad percentage of 51%. Factors that affect the distribution of evapotranspiration values in each type of vegetation are the characteristics and types of vegetation, geomorphological conditions, and the effect of community cultivation
Analisis Perkembangan Perumahan terhadap Rencana Detail Tata Ruang (RDTR) di Kecamatan Depok Kabupaten Sleman
Depok sub-district is included in the area of fast-growing districts and PKN areas that directly provide a lot of potential for urban development, the potential to cause new problems in the form of population density reduction in line with the increase in land use change by 17% within 5 years, the existence of continuous housing development and some locations are not in accordance with the applicable Spatial Detail Plancama (RDTR). The purpose of this study is 1.) identify the agitation and pattern of housing distribution 2.) analyze and know the factors of incompatibility of housing location distribution with RDTR. This research uses survey method and quantitative method with secondary data processing from related institutions conducted interpretation and digitization to find out the distribution of housing agihan. The nearaest neighboor analysis method is used to determine the pattern of housing that is formed. Then the collection of residential location data that has been digitized in intercropping with RDTR Map to find out the distribution and suitability. The result of this study is the total number of residential locations in Depok amounting to 146 housing with an area of 116.56 ha. The pattern of housing distribution in Depok is random as small as associated with arterial roads. There are 10 residential building locations with an area or about 6.8% that are not in accordance with RDTR, Maguwoharjo Village (8 housing), Catur Tunggal Village (2 housing). The factors of incompatibility of residential locations with RDTR are caused by the developer's lack of understanding of the prevailing spatial regulations
Analisis Ketersediaan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Menggunakan Citra Sentinel 2A Dengan Metode Klasifikasi Maximum Likelihood Terhadap Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Di Kota Magelang Tahun 2019
One of the impacts of the development and growth of a city is the physical changes in land use. These changes can be seen by increasing number of buildings in cities. Land conversion also happen because it is influenced by the development of the tourism sector in the area around Magelang City, where the city of Magelang itself is arrounded by Magelang Regency which has many tourism sectors. This impact also causes a reduction in green open space in cities. Based on the Minister of Public Works Regulation No.5 / PRT / M / 2008 concerning Spatial Planning, each city area must provide a green open space of 30% of the total area, so that a city must conduct periodic evaluations of its availability. The purpose of this research are 1) to analyze the green open space apportions in Magelang City in 2019; 2) analyzing the availability of green open space in the City of Magelang in 2019 based on Minister of Public Works Regulation No.5 / PRT / M / 2008; and 3) analyzing the suitability of green open space with the Magelang City Regional Spatial Plan in 2019.
The method used to achieve the first purpose is to analyze 2A sentinel remote sensing digital images using the multispectral maximum likelihood classification technique. This method compares and calculates the average value of the various classes and bands. The next method is by comparing the results with the standard of green open space availability in Magelang City based on the Minister of Public Works Regulation No.5 / PRT / M / 2008. The last method used by overlaying the results of the green open space apportions using the multispectral maximum likelihood classification with the Regional Spatial Plan for green open space in City of Magelang 2019 to produce a spatial suitability relation between the green open space resulting from processing and the distribution of green open space in regional government structure based on spatial planning. The results of this research indicate that total area of green open space in the City of Magelang in 2019 is 8.46 km2 or 46.68% of total area.
These results indicate that availability of green open space in Magelang city is sufficient from minimum availability of 30% green open space in a city. The suitability level Regional Spatial Plan of Magelang City in 2019 is 1.27 km2 suitable and 0.007 km2 not suitable. This shows that the level of suitability is more than 99% of total area Regional Spatial Planning in Magelang City. The conclusion from these results is needed that a better management policy from the local government because the calculation of the area of green open space according to the Regional Spatial Plan of Magelang City in 2019 is 1.28 km2 or 7.04% where is that results are very less than the minimum availability of green open space which should be 30%
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