1,700 research outputs found

    Who Invests in Training if Contracts are Temporary? - Empirical Evidence for Germany Using Selection Correction

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    This study deals with the effect of fixed-term contracts on work-related training. Though previous studies found a negative effect of fixed-term contracts on the participation in training, from the theoretical point of view it is not clear whether workers with fixed-term contracts receive less or more training, compared to workers with permanent contracts. In addition to the existing strand of literature, we especially distinguish between employer- and employee-financed training in order to allow for diverging investment patterns of worker and firm. Using data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (GSOEP), we estimate a bivariate probit model to control for selection effects that may arise from unobservable factors, affecting both participation in training and holding fixed-term contracts. Finding negative effects for employer-sponsored, as well as for employee-sponsored training, leads us to conclude that workers with fixed-term contracts do not compensate for lower firm investments.training, fixed-term contracts, bivariate probit model

    Modelling a Dune Field

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    We present a model to describe the collective motion of barchan dunes in a field. Our model is able to reproduce the observation that a typical dune stays confined within a stripe. We also obtain some of the pattern structures which ressemble those observed from aerial photos which we do analyse and compare with the specific field of La\^ayounne.Comment: 15 pages, 13 figure

    Calculation of the separation streamlines of barchans and transverse dunes

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    We use FLUENT to calculate the wind profile over barchans and transverse dunes. The form of the streamlines of flow separation at the lee side of the dunes is determined for a symmetric barchan dune in three dimensions, and for the height profile of a measured transverse dune field in the Len\c{c}\'ois Maranhenses.Comment: 6 pages including 5 figures. Proceedings of PSIS 200

    A lower bound for the kk-multicolored sum-free problem in Zmn\mathbb{Z}^n_m

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    In this paper, we give a lower bound for the maximum size of a kk-colored sum-free set in Zmn\mathbb{Z}_m^n, where k3k\geq 3 and m2m\geq 2 are fixed and nn tends to infinity. If mm is a prime power, this lower bound matches (up to lower order terms) the previously known upper bound for the maximum size of a kk-colored sum-free set in Zmn\mathbb{Z}_m^n. This generalizes a result of Kleinberg-Sawin-Speyer for the case k=3k=3 and as part of our proof we also generalize a result by Pebody that was used in the work of Kleinberg-Sawin-Speyer. Both of these generalizations require several key new ideas
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