814 research outputs found
Energy evolution in time-dependent harmonic oscillator with arbitrary external forcing
The classical Hamiltonian system of time-dependent harmonic oscillator driven
by the arbitrary external time-dependent force is considered. Exact analytical
solution of the corresponding equations of motion is constructed in the
framework of the technique (Robnik M, Romanovski V G, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen.
{\bf 33} (2000) 5093) based on WKB approach. Energy evolution for the ensemble
of uniformly distributed w.r.t. the canonical angle initial conditions on the
initial invariant torus is studied. Exact expressions for the energy moments of
arbitrary order taken at arbitrary time moment are analytically derived.
Corresponding characteristic function is analytically constructed in the form
of infinite series and numerically evaluated for certain values of the system
parameters. Energy distribution function is numerically obtained in some
particular cases. In the limit of small initial ensemble's energy the relevant
formula for the energy distribution function is analytically derived.Comment: 16 pages, 5 figure
WKB expansion for the angular momentum and the Kepler problem: from the torus quantization to the exact one
We calculate the WKB series for the angular momentum and the
non--relativistic 3-dim Kepler problem. This is the first semiclassical
treatment of the angular momentum for terms beyond the leading WKB
approximation. We explain why the torus quantization (the leading WKB term) of
the full problem is exact, even if the individual torus quantization of the
angular momentum and of the radial Kepler problem separately is not exact.
PACS numbers: 03.65.-w, 03.65.Ge, 03.65.SqComment: 16 pages plain Latex file, no figures. submitted to J. Phys.
Some generic properties of level spacing distributions of 2D real random matrices
We study the level spacing distribution of 2D real random matrices
both symmetric as well as general, non-symmetric. In the general case we
restrict ourselves to Gaussian distributed matrix elements, but different
widths of the various matrix elements are admitted. The following results are
obtained: An explicit exact formula for is derived and its behaviour
close to S=0 is studied analytically, showing that there is linear level
repulsion, unless there are additional constraints for the probability
distribution of the matrix elements. The constraint of having only positive or
only negative but otherwise arbitrary non-diagonal elements leads to quadratic
level repulsion with logarithmic corrections. These findings detail and extend
our previous results already published in a preceding paper. For the {\em
symmetric} real 2D matrices also other, non-Gaussian statistical distributions
are considered. In this case we show for arbitrary statistical distribution of
the diagonal and non-diagonal elements that the level repulsion exponent
is always , provided the distribution function of the matrix elements
is regular at zero value. If the distribution function of the matrix elements
is a singular (but still integrable) power law near zero value of , the
level spacing distribution is a fractional exponent pawer law at small
. The tail of depends on further details of the matrix element
statistics. We explicitly work out four cases: the constant (box) distribution,
the Cauchy-Lorentz distribution, the exponential distribution and, as an
example for a singular distribution, the power law distribution for near
zero value times an exponential tail.Comment: 21 pages, no figures, submitted to Zeitschrift fuer Naturforschung
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