5,307 research outputs found

    Disjoint LDPC Coding for Gaussian Broadcast Channels

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    Low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes have been used for communication over a two-user Gaussian broadcast channel. It has been shown in the literature that the optimal decoding of such system requires joint decoding of both user messages at each user. Also, a joint code design procedure should be performed. We propose a method which uses a novel labeling strategy and is based on the idea behind the bit-interleaved coded modulation. This method does not require joint decoding and/or joint code optimization. Thus, it reduces the overall complexity of near-capacity coding in broadcast channels. For different rate pairs on the boundary of the capacity region, pairs of LDPC codes are designed to demonstrate the success of this technique.Comment: 5 pages, 1 figure, 3 tables, To appear in Proc. IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT 2009), Seoul, Korea, June-July 200

    Graphs Cospectral with Kneser Graphs

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    AMS Subject Classification: 05C50Kneser graph;Johnson scheme;Spectral characterization

    Fermi coordinates and modified Franklin transformation : A comparative study on rotational phenomena

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    Employing a relativistic rotational transformation to study and analyze rotational phenomena, instead of the rotational transformations based on consecutive Lorentz transformations and Fermi coordinates, leads to different predictions. In this article, after a comparative study between Fermi metric of a uniformly rotating eccentric observer and the spacetime metric in the same observer's frame obtained through the modified Franklin transformation, we consider rotational phenomena including transverse Doppler effect and Sagnac effect in both formalisms and compare their predictions. We also discuss length measurements in the two formalisms.Comment: 21 pages, 2 figures, replaced with the published versio
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