1,381 research outputs found
Symplectic areas, quantization, and dynamics in electromagnetic fields
A gauge invariant quantization in a closed integral form is developed over a
linear phase space endowed with an inhomogeneous Faraday electromagnetic
tensor. An analog of the Groenewold product formula (corresponding to Weyl
ordering) is obtained via a membrane magnetic area, and extended to the product
of N symbols. The problem of ordering in quantization is related to different
configurations of membranes: a choice of configuration determines a phase
factor that fixes the ordering and controls a symplectic groupoid structure on
the secondary phase space. A gauge invariant solution of the quantum evolution
problem for a charged particle in an electromagnetic field is represented in an
exact continual form and in the semiclassical approximation via the area of
dynamical membranes.Comment: 39 pages, 17 figure
The genus and the category of configuration spaces
In this paper configuration spaces of smooth manifolds are considered. The
accent is made on actions of certain groups (mostly -tori) on this spaces by
permuting their points. For such spaces the cohomological index, the genus in
the sense of Krasnosel'skii-Schwarz, and the equivariant
Lyusternik-Schnirelmann category are estimated from below, and some corollaries
for functions on configuration spaces are deduced
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