8,058 research outputs found
BPS surface observables in six-dimensional (2,0) theory
The supergroup OSp(8*|4), which is the superconformal group of (2,0) theory
in six dimensions, is broken to the subgroup OSp(4|2)xOSp(4|2) by demanding the
invariance of a certain product in a superspace with eight bosonic and four
fermionic dimensions. We show that this is consistent with the symmetry
breaking induced by the presence of a flat two-dimensional BPS surface in the
usual (2,0) superspace, which has six bosonic and sixteen fermionic dimensions.Comment: 9 pages, LaTeX. v2: reference adde
Superconformal symmetry in the interacting theory of (2,0) tensor multiplets and self-dual strings
We investigate the concept of superconformal symmetry in six dimensions,
applied to the interacting theory of (2,0) tensor multiplets and self-dual
strings. The action of a superconformal transformation on the superspace
coordinates is found, both from a six-dimensional perspective and by using a
superspace with eight bosonic and four fermionic dimensions. The transformation
laws for all fields in the theory are derived, as well as general expressions
for the transformation of on-shell superfields. Superconformal invariance is
shown for the interaction of a self-dual string with a background consisting of
on-shell tensor multiplet fields, and we also find an interesting relationship
between the requirements of superconformal invariance and those of a local
fermionic kappa-symmetry. Finally, we try to construct a superspace analogue of
the Poincare dual to the string world-sheet and consider its properties under
superconformal transformations.Comment: 31 pages, LaTeX. v2: clarifications and minor correction
Manifest superconformal covariance in six-dimensional (2,0) theory
A superconformal generalization of Dirac's formalism for manifest conformal
covariance is presented and applied to the free (2,0) tensor multiplet field
theory in six dimensions. A graded symmetric superfield, defined on a supercone
in a higher-dimensional superspace is introduced. This superfield transforms
linearly under the transformations of the supergroup OSp(8*|4), which is the
superconformal group of the six-dimensional (2,0) theory. We find the
relationship between the new superfield and the conventional (2,0) superfields
in six dimensions and show that the implied superconformal transformation laws
are correct. Finally, we present a manifestly conformally covariant constraint
on the supercone, which reduces to the ordinary differential constraint for the
superfields in the six-dimensional space-time.Comment: 12 pages, LaTeX. v2: minor clarification adde
Supersymmetric coupling of a self-dual string to a (2,0) tensor multiplet background
We construct an interaction between a (2,0) tensor multiplet in six
dimensions and a self-dual string. The interaction is a sum of a Nambu-Goto
term, with the tension of the string given by the modulus of the scalar fields
of the tensor multiplet, and a non-local Wess-Zumino term, that encodes the
electromagnetic coupling of the string to the two-form gauge field of the
tensor multiplet. The interaction is invariant under global (2,0)
supersymmetry, modulo the equations of motion of a free tensor multiplet. It is
also invariant under a local fermionic kappa-symmetry, as required by the
BPS-property of the string.Comment: 12 pages, LaTe
- …