16 research outputs found
Some Hopf Algebras of Trees
This paper generalizes the operadic construction of the Connes-Kreimer Hopf
algebra of rooted trees by Moerdijk. Examples of Hopf algebras obtained in this
way include the Loday-Ronco Hopf algebra of planar binary trees and the
Brouder-Frabetti pruning Hopf algebra. In some examples we obtain a natural
pre-Lie or dendriform algebra structure on the dual Hopf algebra. v2: Proof in
section 8 corrected. v3: more corrections.Comment: 24 pages, 3 figure
Covered stents versus Bare-metal stents in chronic atherosclerotic Gastrointestinal Ischemia (CoBaGI): Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Background: Chronic mesenteric ischemia (CMI) is the result of insufficient blood supply to the gastrointestinal tract and is caused by atherosclerotic stenosis of one or more mesenteric arteries in > 90% of cases. Revascularization therapy is indicated in patients with a diagnosis of atherosclerotic CMI to relieve symptoms and to prevent acute-on-chronic mesenteric ischemia, which is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Endovascular therapy has rapidly evolved and has replaced surgery as the first choice of treatment in CMI. Bare-metal stents (BMS) are standard care currently, although retrospective studies suggested significantly highe