2,683 research outputs found
Scattering of a Long Cosmic String by a Rotating Black Hole
The scattering of a straight, infinitely long string by a rotating black hole
is considered. We assume that a string is moving with velocity v and that
initially the string is parallel to the axis of rotation of the black hole. We
demonstrate that as a result of scattering, the string is displaced in the
direction perpendicular to the velocity by an amount kappa(v,b), where b is the
impact parameter. The late-time solution is represented by a kink and
anti-kink, propagating in opposite directions at the speed of light, and
leaving behind them the string in a new ``phase''. We present the results of
the numerical study of the string scattering and their comparison with the
weak-field approximation, valid where the impact parameter is large, b/M >> 1,
and also with the scattering by a non-rotating black hole which was studied in
earlier works.Comment: 27 pages, 14 figures, to be published in Classical and Quantum
Gravit
THE LAODAMIA SIMILE IN CATULLUS 68: REFLECTIONS ON LOVE AND LOSS
In Catullusâ poem 68 he compares his beloved, generally identified as Lesbia, to the mythological figure of Laodamia in a long simile covering 57 lines. Laodamia epitomises the ideal wife, both passionate and loyal and so much in love with her new husband Protesilaus, that she cannot bear to live without him. Therefore she appears to be the perfect comparison for a beloved woman as seen through the eyes of her infatuated lover. But at a closer reading of the poem the interpretation of the simile turns out to be much more complex than that. Lesbia is not loyal and she is not Catullusâ wife. He admits both these facts near the end of the poem. Furthermore, Laodamia turns out to have two referents: Lesbia and the poet himself. In this paper I will be looking at various interpretations of the Laodamia simile as well as adding my own thoughts on this complex and beautiful poem
A Companion to Classical Receptions
This recent addition to the excellent Blackwell Companions series looks at the various forms of classical reception currently being researched as well as those deemed to have future importance. The diversity and volume of the themes and approaches contained in this book are truly impressive. As Hardwick and Stray state in their introduction, this collection âhas been constructed on the basis that the activators of reception are many and varied and that we all gain from encountering examples from outside our own immediate areas of knowledgeâ (p. 4). Throughout the book they stay true to this motto and traditional approaches to classical reception are not given prominence over more recent (sometimes contentious) approaches such as film studies, cultural politics and photography. The same goes for the various cultures involved and there is even a chapter on Greek drama in South Africa
Acquisition of Tense in Xhosa: The Long and the Short of it
The purpose of the present paper it so determine when Xhosa-speaking children master the morphology of tense. Specifically, we ask when Xhosa-speaking children learn the conditions on the two forms of the Present and Recent Past tenses, namely the long and the short forms. Despite the fact that there are complex grammatical conditions on which form is appropriate in a sentence, the paper will demonstrate that young children can attend to these grammatical conditions
Numerical simulations of self-gravitating magnetized disks
We present the first global simulations of self-gravitating magnetized tori.
The simulations are performed with Zeus-2D and GLOBAL. We find the
magnetorotational instability (MRI) to behave similarly in a self-gravitating
environment as in previous simulations of non self-gravitating systems:
enhancement of turbulent angular momentum transport follows the linear phase.
The torus quickly develops a two component structure composed of an inner thick
disk in Keplerian rotation and an outer massive disk. We compare this result
with zero mass global simulations in 2D, and also present preliminary results
of 3D simulations.Comment: 6 pages, 6 figures, kluwer.cls, To appear in the proceedings of
"Magnetic fields and star formation: Theory versus observations",
Madrid,April 21-25 200
Opening the doors of learning: Increasing access to music degrees
This article is contextualized for Music and is a response to the CHE (2013) Report that proposes a flexible curriculum structure for undergraduate degrees in South Africa, to address student under preparedness. Research states that music graduates need well developed identities in music, as well as generic, transferable skills to ensure lifelong employment and that a bachelor of music degree is best suited for this. However, in the South African context, the bachelor of music degree qualification is not accessible to the majority of prospective students as they are under prepared to study music at tertiary level. Only a minority of learners receive quality music education at school, while the majority of learners, including those from low socio-economic communities, do not receive formal music education. Under preparedness to study music, has traditionally been addressed through certificates and diploma qualifications in music. A discussion, and interpretation of the literature, has led to the researcher to develop an alternate framework to both improve student access to music degrees and manage under preparedness. The proposed approach advocates that music departments at universities adopt the framework of the national certificate vocation as an alternative to certificates and diplomas. The alternative curriculum structure for music, would be a more cost effective way to address under preparedness, improve academic success and lead to high skill levels.
The study is situated in a constructivist, interpretive worldview, with a qualitative research design. Purposive sampling in the form of the choice of literature for the theoretical framework was adopted. While this theoretical study is contextualized for music, it is applicable to other fields
Structural characterisation of ferrihaem in solution : insights into the mechanism of formation of malaria pigment and its inhibition by aryl methanol antimalarial drugs
Includes abstract.Includes bibliographical references (leaves 207-221)
Evolution of massive and magnetized protoplanetary disks
We present global 2D and 3D simulations of self-gravitating magnetized tori.
We used the 2D calculations to demonstrate that the properties of the MRI are
not affected by the presence of self-gravity: MHD turbulence and enhanced
angular momentum transport follow the linear growth of the instability. In 3D,
we have studied the interaction between an gravitational instability and
MHD turbulence. We found its strength to be significantly decreased by the
presence of the latter, showing that both instabilities strongly interact in
their non-linear phases. We discuss the consequences of these results.Comment: 8 pages, 7 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the XIXth IAP
colloquium "Extrasolar Planets: Today and Tomorrow" held in Paris, France,
2003, June 30 - July 4, ASP Conf. Serie
The physical environment as a factor in the ultimate configuration of the built-up area of the Vaal Triangle
The importance of integrating physical parameters with social and economic variables when discussing urban growth and development is crucial. The physical factors have not always been appreciated or properly documented. Sites for urban settlements were in the past determined largely by physical factors rather than economic attributes. In more recent times economic considerations played a more dominant role. In both instances however, the role of the physical environment in the ultimate configuration of the built-up area, once the place of settlement had been decided upon, tended to be neglected. In the past this was mainly due to ignorance - leading in many instances to damage to buildings and loss of lives. In more recent years it arose mainly from the prevailing philosophy that nature represented a passive force, easily subdued by man and his sophisticated technology. Because of this notion the alteration of the landscape and blatant ignoring of natural processes; to fit man's urban needs (both residential and economic), has in many instances led to an increase in environmental hazards. In this article, the problem and process of the physical environment on the city will be examined with reference to the Vaal Triangle. 
Evolution of self-gravitating magnetized disks. I- Axisymmetric simulations
In this paper and a companion work, we report on the first global numerical
simulations of self-gravitating magnetized tori, subject in particular to the
influence of the magnetorotational instability (MRI). In this work, paper I, we
restrict our calculations to the study of the axisymmetric evolution of such
tori. Our goals are twofold: (1) to investigate how self-gravity influences the
global structure and evolution of the disks; and (2) to determine whether
turbulent density inhomogeneities can be enhanced by self-gravity in this
regime.
As in non self-gravitating models, the linear growth of the MRI is followed
by a turbulent phase during which angular momentum is transported outward. As a
result, self-gravitating tori quickly develop a dual structure composed of an
inner thin Keplerian disk fed by a thicker self-gravitating disk, whose
rotation profile is close to a Mestel disk. Our results show that the effects
of self-gravity enhance density fluctuations much less than they smooth the
disk, and giving it more coherence. We discuss the expected changes that will
occur in 3D simulations, the results of which are presented in a companion
paper.Comment: 20 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Ap
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