11,416 research outputs found

    Generalized â„“2 synthesis

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    A framework for optimal controller design with generalized ℓ2 objectives is presented. The allowable disturbances are constrained to be in a pre-specified set; the design objective is to ensure that the resulting output errors do not belong to another pre-specified set. The solution takes the form of an affine matrix inequality (AMI), which is both a necessary and sufficient condition for the posed problem to have a solution. In the simplest case, the resulting optimization reduces to standard ℋ∞ synthesis

    Necessary and sufficient conditions for robust gain scheduling

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    Recent results in the design of controllers for parameter dependent systems are extended to systems with plant uncertainty. The solution takes the form of an affine matrix inequality (AMI), which is both a necessary and sufficient condition for the posed problem to have a solution. The results in this paper may be used for the design of gain scheduled controllers for a class of uncertain systems

    LMI approach to mixed performance objective controllers: application to Robust â„‹2 Synthesis

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    The problem of synthesizing a controller for plants subject to arbitrary, finite energy disturbances and white noise disturbances via Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs) is presented. This is achieved by considering white noise disturbances as belonging to a constrained set in â„“2. In the case of where only white noise disturbances are present, the procedure reduces to standard â„‹2 synthesis. When arbitrary, finite energy disturbances are also present, the procedure may be used to synthesize general mixed performance objective controllers, and for certain cases, Robust â„‹2 controllers

    Status Report of the GERDA Phase II Startup

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    The GERmanium Detector Array GERDA experiment, located at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) of INFN, searches for 0νββ0\nu\beta\beta of 76^{76}Ge. Germanium diodes enriched to ∼86 %\sim 86~\% in the double beta emitter 76^{76}Ge (enr^{enr}Ge) are exposed being both source and detectors of 0νββ0\nu\beta\beta decay. Neutrinoless double beta decay is considered a powerful probe to address still open issues in the neutrino sector of the (beyond) Standard Model of particle Physics. Since 2013, just after the completion of the first part of its experimental program (Phase I), the GERDA setup has been upgraded to perform its next step in the 0νββ0\nu\beta\beta searches (Phase II). Phase II aims to reach a sensitivity to the 0νββ0\nu\beta\beta decay half-life larger than 1026 10^{26}~yr in about 3 years of physics data taking. This exposing a detector mass of about 35 35~kg of enr^{enr}Ge and with a background index of about 10−3 10^{-3}~cts/(keV⋅\cdotkg⋅\cdotyr). One of the main new implementations is the liquid argon scintillation light read-out, to veto those events that only partially deposit their energy both in Ge and in the surrounding LAr. In this paper the GERDA Phase II expected goals, the upgrade work and few selected features from the 2015 commissioning and 2016 calibration runs will be presented. The main Phase I achievements will be also reviewed.Comment: 6 pages, 12 figures, paper for the ICNPA 2016 conferenc

    Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay Search with 76^{76}Ge: Status and Prospect with LEGEND

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    The search for neutrinoless double beta (0νββ0\nu\beta\beta) decay is the best way to test lepton number violation and Majorana nature of neutrinos. One of the most promising techniques to discover 0νββ0\nu\beta\beta decay is by operating High-Purity Ge detectors enriched in 76^{76}Ge. The current generation of 76^{76}Ge experiments, GERDA and MAJORANA, lead the field in the achieved energy resolution and ultra-low background. These are two of the most important characteristics for sensitive searches of this undiscovered decay. The next generation of 0νββ0\nu\beta\beta decay experiments requires more mass and further reduction of backgrounds to maximize the discovery potential. Building on the successes of GERDA and MAJORANA, the LEGEND collaboration has been formed to pursue a tonne-scale 76^{76}Ge experiment, with a discovery potential projected to be a half-life beyond 10^{28} years. The collaboration aims to develop a phased experimental program, starting with a 200 kg measurement by repurposing the existing Gerda infrastructure.Comment: Contribution to the 2019 EW session of the 54th Rencontres de Moriond, 6 pages, 7 figure

    Resultants and Moving Surfaces

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    We prove a conjectured relationship among resultants and the determinants arising in the formulation of the method of moving surfaces for computing the implicit equation of rational surfaces formulated by Sederberg. In addition, we extend the validity of this method to the case of not properly parametrized surfaces without base points.Comment: 21 pages, LaTex, uses academic.cls. To appear: Journal of Symbolic Computatio

    ℋ∞ optimization with spatial constraints

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    A generalized ℋ∞ synthesis problem where non-euclidian spatial norms on the disturbances and output error are used is posed and solved. The solution takes the form of a linear matrix inequality. Some problems which fall into this class are presented. In particular, solutions are presented to two problems: a variant of ℋ∞ synthesis where norm constraints on each component of the disturbance can be imposed, and synthesis for a certain class of robust performance problems
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