1,883 research outputs found
Andreev-like reflections with cold atoms
We propose a setup in which Andreev-like reflections predicted for 1D transport systems could be observed time dependently using cold atoms in a 1D optical lattice. Using time-dependent density matrix renormalization group methods we analyze the wave packet dynamics as a density excitation propagates across a boundary in the interaction strength. These phenomena exhibit good correspondence with predictions from Luttinger liquid models and could be observed in current experiments in the context of the Bose-Hubbard model
Stochastic Gross-Pitaevsky Equation for BEC via Coarse-Grained Effective Action
We sketch the major steps in a functional integral derivation of a new set of
Stochastic Gross-Pitaevsky equations (GPE) for a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC)
confined to a trap at zero temperature with the averaged effects of
non-condensate modes incorporated as stochastic sources. The closed-time-path
(CTP) coarse-grained effective action (CGEA) or the equivalent influence
functional method is particularly suitable because it can account for the full
back-reaction of the noncondensate modes on the condensate dynamics
self-consistently. The Langevin equations derived here containing nonlocal
dissipation together with colored and multiplicative noises are useful for a
stochastic (as distinguished from say, a kinetic) description of the
nonequilibrium dynamics of a BEC. This short paper contains original research
results not yet published anywhere.Comment: 6 page
High energy neutrino in a nuclear environment: mirror asymmetry of the shadowing effect
The parity non-conservation effect in diffractive charged current DIS is
quantified in terms of color dipole sizes of left-handed and right-handed
electroweak bosons. We identify the origin and estimate the strength of the
left-right asymmetry effect and present comparison with experimental data on
the parity-odd structure function .
We study the shadowing effect in absorption of left-handed and right-handed
-bosons by atomic nuclei. The target nucleus is found to be quite
transparent for the charmed-strange Fock component of the light-cone in
the helicity state and rather opaque for the dipole with
.Comment: 11 pages, 2 figures, Talk presented at XXXIII International
Conference on High Energy Physics 26.07.06-02.08.06 Moscow, version to be
publishe
Unitary -designs via random quenches in atomic Hubbard and Spin models: Application to the measurement of R\'enyi entropies
We present a general framework for the generation of random unitaries based
on random quenches in atomic Hubbard and spin models, forming approximate
unitary -designs, and their application to the measurement of R\'enyi
entropies. We generalize our protocol presented in [Elben2017:
arXiv:1709.05060, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett.] to a broad class of atomic and
spin lattice models. We further present an in-depth numerical and analytical
study of experimental imperfections, including the effect of decoherence and
statistical errors, and discuss connections of our approach with many-body
quantum chaos.Comment: This is a new and extended version of the Supplementary material
presented in arXiv:1709.05060v1, rewritten as a companion paper. Version
accepted to Phys. Rev. A. Minus sign corrected in Eq (5
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