284 research outputs found

    Supersymmetry in Quantum Mechanics of Colored Particles

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    The role of supercharge operators is studied in the case of a Dirac particle moving in a constant chromomagnetic field. The Hamiltonian is factorised and the ground state wave function in the case of unbroken supersymmetry is determined.Comment: 8 pages, no figure

    Chiral phase transitions in strong chromomagnetic fields at finite temperature and dimensional reduction

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    Dynamical fermion mass generation in external chromomagnetic fields is considered at non--zero temperature. The general features of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (DχSBD\chi SB) are investigated for several field configurations in relation to their symmetry properties and the form of the quark spectrum. According to the fields, there arises dimensional reduction by one or two units. In all cases there exists DχSBD\chi SB even at weak quark attraction, confirming the idea about the dimensional insensitivity of this mechanism in a chromomagnetic field.Comment: LATEX file, 12 pages, no figure

    Neutrino magnetic moment in a magnetized plasma

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    The contribution of a magnetized plasma to the neutrino magnetic moment is calculated. It is shown that only part of the additional neutrino energy in magnetized plasma connecting with its spin and magnetic field strength defines the neutrino magnetic moment. It is found that the presence of magnetized plasma does not lead to the considerable increase of the neutrino magnetic moment in contrast to the results presented in literature previously.Comment: 7 page, 1 figures, based on the talk presented by E.N.Narynskaya at the XVI International Seminar Quarks'2010, Kolomna, Moscow Region, June 6-12, 2010, to appear in the Proceeding

    Oxygen-ionic conductors based on substituted bismuth molybdates with column-type structural fragments

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    The possibility of synthesizing oxygen-ionic conductors from substituted bismuth molybdates containing [Bi12O14] n 8n+ columns, MoO4 tetrahedra, and isolated Bi ions in their structure was studied. The specifics of their structure and electric conductivity were investigated. The general formula of the solid solutions can be recorded as Bi13Mo5 - x Me x O 34 - δ, where Me is the fouror five-valent d metal (Ti, Zr, V, Nb). The electric conductivity of doped bismuth molybdates considerably increased compared with that of the matrix compound. The electric conductivity reached 5.5 × 10-3 S cm-1 at 700 C and 1.8 × 10-4 S cm-1 at 350 C for the zirconium-doped compound with x = 0.4. The porosity of the ceramics was less than 5%; the thermal expansion coefficient was of the order of 14 × 10-6 K-1. Based on the set of their characteristics, these compounds are recommended as materials for membranes of electrochemical devices. © 2013 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd
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